Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide specific diaryl and arylheteroaryl urea derivatives as modulators of the activity of the 5-HT 2A serotonin receptor and to provide pharmaceutical compositions thereof. SOLUTION: The compounds which modulate the activity of the 5-HT 2A serotonin receptor, are diaryl and arylheteroaryl urea derivatives represented by formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrate or solvate thereof. In the formula R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6a , R 6b , R 6c , R 7 , R 8 , Q and X are specially defined. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide agonists of the S1P1 receptor useful in treatment of autoimmune disorders and inflammatory disorders.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid derivatives represented by the formula (Ia). The derivatives are useful in treatment of S1P1 receptor-associated disorders, for example, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, transplant rejection, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ulcerative colitis, type I diabetes, acne, microbial infections or diseases and viral infections or diseases.
Title translation:3-PYRAZOLYL-BENZAMIDE-4-ETHERS,Secondary Secondary AMINES AND DERIVATIVES WITH MODULATORS OF 5-HT2A SERONONIN RECEPTOR USIRUL FOREFINMENT OF DISORDERS related to 5-HT2A SERONONIN RECEPTOR
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide compounds that modulate the activity of the 5- HTserotonin receptor.SOLUTION: The compounds are represented by the specified formula, and useful in treatment of platelet aggregation, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, angina, stroke, atrial fibrillation, blood clot formation, asthma or symptoms thereof, agitation or a symptom thereof, behavioral disorders, drug induced psychosis, excitative psychosis, Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome, etc.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide pyrazole derivatives as modulators of the 5-HTserotonin receptor useful for treatment of disorders related thereto.SOLUTION: There is provided pyrazole derivatives of Formula (Ia) and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that modulate the activity of the serotonin 5HTreceptor. Compounds and the pharmaceutical compositions thereof are directed to methods useful in: the treatment of insomnia and related sleep disorders, platelet aggregation, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, angina, stroke, and atrial fibrillation; and reducing the risk of blood clot formation, asthma or symptoms thereof, agitation or symptoms thereof, behavioral disorders, drug induced psychosis, excitative psychosis, Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome, manic disorder, organic or NOS psychosis, psychotic disorders, psychosis, acute schizophrenia, chronic schizophrenia, NOS schizophrenia and related disorders, diabetic-related disorders, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and the like.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a human G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) and modulators thereof for the treatment of hyperglycemia and related disorders.SOLUTION: A method of identifying one or more candidate compounds as a modulator of a RUP43 GPCR, wherein the receptor comprises a GPR131 amino acid sequence and couples to the G protein; comprises the steps of: (a) contacting the candidate compound with the receptor; and (b) determining whether the receptor functionality is modulated; wherein a change in receptor functionality is indicative of the candidate compound being the modulator of the RUP43 GPCR.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new approach to lowering a blood glucose level in a subject and to increasing a blood GLP-1 level in a subject. SOLUTION: The invention relates to combination of an amount of a GPR119 agonist with an amount of a dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor such that the combination provides an effect in lowering a blood glucose level in a subject or in increasing a blood GLP-1 level in a subject over that provided by the amount of the GPR119 agonist or the amount of the DPP-IV inhibitor alone and the use of such a combination for treating or preventing diabetes and conditions related thereto or conditions ameliorated by increasing a blood GLP-1 level. The invention also relates to the use of a G protein-coupled receptor to screen for GLP-1 secretagogues. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rigid, reliable and efficient method for producing an olfactory GPCR in a cell. SOLUTION: A method for producing an olfactory GPCR in a cell, in general, includes: introducing an expression cassette containing a promoter operably linked to a nucleic acid encoding an olfactory PCR into a macroglial cell, e.g., a Schwann or oligodendritic cell; and maintaining the cell under conditions suitable for production of the olfactory GPCR. There are also provided: a macroglial cell containing a recombinant nucleic acid encoding an olfactory GPCR; a method of screening for a modulator of olfactory GPCR activity; and a kit for producing an olfactory GPCR in a macroglial cell. The invention finds most use in research on flavors and fragrances, and as a result, has a variety of research and industrial applications. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide modulators of metabolism. SOLUTION: There are provided certain fused-aryl and heteroaryl derivatives of formula (I) that are modulators of metabolism. Accordingly, the compounds are useful in the prophylaxis or treatment of metabolic disorders and complications thereof (such as, diabetes and obesity). A compound bonding to GPCR called RUP3 in the specification and modulating the activity of GPCR, and uses thereof, are provided. The term RUP3 includes human sequences shown in Genbank Accession Number XM_066873 and AY288416, naturally existing allele variants of the sequence, mammalian orthologs thereof, and recombinant variants thereof. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a means other than endogenous ligand or drug, by modifying amino acid sequence of receptors and promoting and stabilizing the receptors in an activated state conformation, although the receptors can be stabilized in an activated state by the endogenous ligand or drug; and to provide constitutive receptor activation receptors although the receptors are effectively stabilized in an activated state by stimulating endogenous ligand bonding effect to the receptor, such stabilization by means not depending on the ligand is named "constitutive receptor activation". SOLUTION: There are provided specific receptors. Further, e.g. (Item 1): cDNA encoding non-endogenous, constitutively activated variant human G protein-coupled receptors, comprising hARE-3 (F313K), is provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT