Process compositions and production of acyl alkylisethionate compositions
    31.
    发明授权
    Process compositions and production of acyl alkylisethionate compositions 有权
    酰基烷基羟乙基磺酸盐组合物的方法组合物和生产

    公开(公告)号:US08580723B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US13330782

    申请日:2011-12-20

    Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided for forming ester based compositions. The ester based compositions may be used in consumer products. In one aspect, a method is provided for producing acyl alkylisethionate esters by the esterification of a sulfonate composition having two or more sulfonate isomers with fatty acid(s). In another aspect, a method is provided for forming an ester based composition including a blend of acyl alkylisethionate and acylisethionate esters.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于形成酯基组合物的方法和组合物。 酯基组合物可以用于消费品中。 在一个方面,提供了通过具有两个或多个磺酸酯异构体的磺酸盐组合物与脂肪酸的酯化来制备酰基烷基羟乙基磺酸盐酯的方法。 在另一方面,提供了一种用于形成酯基组合物的方法,其包括酰基烷基羟乙基磺酸盐和酰基羟乙基磺酸酯的共混物。

    Surface active polymers as detergents
    34.
    发明授权
    Surface active polymers as detergents 有权
    表面活性聚合物作为洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号:US07741264B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US10586803

    申请日:2005-01-25

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3769 C11D3/3757 C11D3/3773

    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions useful as detergents in cleaning a wide variety of substrates, including hard surfaces and laundry. The compositions contain a water-soluble polymer, which is a co-polymer between a polymerizable amide and a second, ethylenically-unsaturated monomer. The polymerizable amide itself is prepared from an amine-capped, alkoxylated alcohol by reaction with maleic acid anhydride. Compositions according to the invention show enhanced cleaning performance and beneficial anti-redeposition properties.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了可用作清洁各种基材(包括硬表面和衣物)中的洗涤剂的组合物。 组合物含有水溶性聚合物,其是可聚合酰胺和第二烯属不饱和单体之间的共聚物。 可聚合酰胺本身通过与马来酸酐反应由胺封端的烷氧基化醇制备。 根据本发明的组合物显示增强的清洁性能和有利的抗再沉积性质。

    Alkyl toluene sulfonate detergent
    36.
    发明授权
    Alkyl toluene sulfonate detergent 失效
    烷基甲苯磺酸盐洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号:US06995127B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US09665642

    申请日:2000-09-19

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3418 C11D1/22

    Abstract: This invention is directed to detergent compositions which employ sulfonated alkyltoluenes as surfactants, wherein the sulfonated alkyltoluenes have a higher content of the sulfonated 2-phenyl alkyltoluenes isomers than was previously available in sulfonated alkyltoluene surfactants of the prior art. Cleaning compositions according to the invention are more effective as cleaning agents over their counterparts of prior art which contain sulfonated alkyltoluenes having lower contents of the 2-phenyl alkyltoluene isomers, owing to an unexpected increase in tolerance of water hardness minerals normally associated with precipitation of the active detergent agent. Solid sulfonate salts of alkyltoluenes are also provided, including dry cleaning formulations containing same. The alkyltoluenes of this invention may be combined with alkylbenzene surfactants in order to provide detergent blends having increased water hardness tolerance, lower Krafft temperature, and increased cleaning performance over what was previously afforded by the prior art.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用磺化烷基甲苯作为表面活性剂的洗涤剂组合物,其中磺化烷基甲苯具有比以前在现有技术的磺化烷基甲苯表面活性剂中可获得的磺化2-苯基烷基甲苯异构体更高的含量。 根据本发明的清洁组合物比现有技术的清洁剂更有效,其中含有较低含量的2-苯基烷基甲苯异构体的磺化烷基甲苯,因为通常与 活性洗涤剂。 还提供了烷基甲苯的固体磺酸盐,包括含有它们的干洗制剂。 本发明的烷基甲苯可与烷基苯表面活性剂组合,以提供具有增加的水硬度耐受性,较低克拉夫特温度和相对于现有技术以前提供的清洁性能提高的清洁性能的洗涤剂混合物。

    Techniques for distributed machinery monitoring
    38.
    发明授权
    Techniques for distributed machinery monitoring 有权
    分布式机械监控技术

    公开(公告)号:US06687654B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10236356

    申请日:2002-09-06

    CPC classification number: G05B23/0235 G05B23/0283

    Abstract: Techniques for monitoring a machine for significant deviations from normal operations include collecting, at a first processing element, sensor data about the machine. The first processing element performs narrowband frequency domain processing to determine a segment of sensor data that indicates a deviation from normal operations that exceeds a threshold deviation. A message including the segment of sensor data is sent to a second processing element. In response to receiving the message, the second processing element performs different narrowband frequency domain processing to determine whether the deviation from normal operations is significant for maintaining the machine. If the deviation from normal operations is determined to be significant for maintaining the machine, then the deviation is reported to cause the machine to be maintained.

    Abstract translation: 用于监测机器与正常操作有显着偏差的技术包括在第一处理元件处收集关于机器的传感器数据。 第一处理元件执行窄带频域处理以确定指示超出阈值偏差的正常操作的偏差的传感器数据段。 包括传感器数据段的消息被发送到第二处理元件。 响应于接收到该消息,第二处理单元执行不同的窄带频域处理,以确定与正常操作的偏差是否对维持机器是重要的。 如果确定与正常操作的偏差对于维护机器是重要的,则报告偏差以使机器保持。

    Method of preparing inorganic pigment dispersions
    40.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing inorganic pigment dispersions 失效
    制备无机颜料分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5877253A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US670969

    申请日:1996-06-26

    CPC classification number: C09D17/004 C09D5/028

    Abstract: A method of preparing an inorganic pigment dispersion useful in the preparation of latex paints is provided. The method comprises dispersing an inorganic pigment in an aqueous medium further comprised of a dispersing polymer, said aqueous medium being essentially free of volatile organic solvents. The dispersing polymer is derived from monomers consisting essentially of an ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer having an unsubstituted ethylenic group, an ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomer having an alkyl-substituted ethylenic group, and an ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer. The amount of the ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer is sufficient to permit the dispersing polymer to associate with an inorganic pigment in an aqueous medium in a manner which disperses the inorganic pigment in the aqueous medium to form a stable aqueous dispersion of said inorganic pigment. The total amount of the ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomers is sufficient to reduce the water sensitivity of a dried coating of a latex paint comprised of said stable aqueous dispersion of said inorganic pigment. Use of the inorganic pigment dispersions to prepare latex paints, and latex paints resulting from such use, are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制备用于制备乳胶漆的无机颜料分散体的方法。 该方法包括将无机颜料分散在进一步包含分散聚合物的水性介质中,所述水性介质基本上不含挥发性有机溶剂。 分散聚合物衍生自主要由具有未取代的烯属基的烯属不饱和芳族单体,具有烷基取代的烯属基的烯属不饱和芳族单体和烯属不饱和酸单体组成的单体。 烯属不饱和酸单体的量足以允许分散聚合物以水性介质中的无机颜料与水性介质中的无机颜料缔合,以将无机颜料分散在水性介质中以形成稳定的无机颜料的水分散体。 烯键式不饱和芳族单体的总量足以降低由所述无机颜料的稳定水性分散体组成的乳胶漆的干燥涂层的水敏感性。 还提供了使用无机颜料分散体来制备乳胶漆,以及由这种使用产生的乳胶漆。

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