Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and method for subcarrier allocating in wireless communication system are provided to keep identically the structure of tile and pilot density. CONSTITUTION: The number of resource element for constituting the miniature tile in consideration of the pilot densities, and the number of pilot resource elements and number of data resource elements pitch are determined(203). In the miniature tile, the location of the pilot resource element pitches is determined(205). By using resource elements which are continue to the time domain or the frequency domain, the miniature tile is composed(207). By using consecutive one or more miniature tiles, tile is composed(209). By using consecutive one or more tiles, subchannel is composed(211). According to the subchannel configuration, data is allocated in subcarrier and is transmitted.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for uplink beam forming and space-division multiple access in a multi-input multi-output wireless communication system are provided to form a beam, thereby maximizing an SINR(Signal to Interference Noise Ratio). CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for uplink beam forming and space-division multiple access in a multi-input multi-output wireless communication system includes a generator, one transmission RF chain(116), an RF switch(117), and beam formers(118). The generator generates an uplink signal. The transmission RF chain converts a baseband signal from the generator to a signal of an RF band. The RF switch switches an RF signal from the transmission RF chain to one among the beam formers. One of the beam former multiplies the RF signal from the RF switch with a corresponding weight vector and transmits it through antennas(101,102,103).
Abstract:
A system for acquiring base station synchronization and method thereof are provided to reduce an installation cost of a base station by acquiring synchronization even though the base station has not a GPS receiver. A method for acquiring base station synchronization comprises the following steps: a step for transmitting a frame generated according to acquired frame synchronization to at least one or more base station after a first base station acquires frame synchronization by receiving a GPS signal including synchronous acquisition information from an artificial satellite(300); a step for estimating up link frame first synchronization time of a second base station using a receiving time of down link frame if the second base station receives the down link frame from among frames(308); a step for transmitting a first message generated by the second base station to the first base station in the up link frame first synchronization time of the second base station(312); a step for calculating a synchronization time offset value by comparing a receiving time of the first message with the up link frame synchronization time about the first base station if the first base station receives the first message(314); a step for transmitting a second message including a synchronization time offset value to the second base station(316); and a step for acquiring a frame synchronization by using the synchronization time offset value included in the second message if the second base station receives the second message(320).
Abstract:
A beamforming device using a sector common antenna in a wireless communication system and a method therefor are provided to perform a beamforming process by sharing an antenna for all sectors, thereby decreasing system complexity by reducing the number of overall antennas of a base station. A beam coefficient calculator(310) calculates beam coefficients for minimizing interference to neighboring sectors for each terminal within each sector. Plural beamformers(312-1~312-3) carry out beamforming processes for each terminal within the corresponding sectors by using the beam coefficients. Plural adders(314-1~314-N) add up signals provided from each of the plural beamformers according to each transmission antenna.
Abstract:
A transmission antenna gain control method in a communication system and a device are provided to control power of a power amplifier according to transmission antenna power vectors of each subchannel based on a minimum headroom value of an antenna having the minimum headroom value, thereby allocating higher transmission rates. A controller(170) controls transmission antenna gains based on a transmission antenna having minimum residual power which is not currently used, among plural transmission antennas used in a communication system. The transmission antenna power refers to power of signals transmitted through the transmission antennas. The residual power which is not currently used refers to a power ratio(headroom) between a signal transmitted through the corresponding transmission antenna and maximum power usable when the signal is transmitted through the corresponding transmission antenna.
Abstract:
A system and a method for allocating AMC(Adaptive Modulation and Coding) levels in a broadband wireless access communication system are provided to execute an efficient AMC process, to increase the whole system capacity, and to improve the data throughput and the quality of data by estimating the speed of each terminal in a system and allocating resources dynamically according to the speed of each terminal. A base station, if an instantaneous CQI(Channel Quality Information) value is inputted from a mobile station, obtains the difference value between the inputted instantaneous CQI value and the instantaneous CQI value received at the previous frame(501,503). The base station obtains the average CQI difference value using the obtained CQI difference value(505). Then the base station compares the average CQI difference value with the first threshold in order to estimate the speed of the mobile station(507). In case the average CQI difference value is larger than the first threshold(509), the base station selects a conservative link table for the mobile station as the speed of the mobile station is high(511).
Abstract:
광대역 무선통신시스템에서 부채널 할당 방식의 변경정보를 통신하기 위한 장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 상기 부채널 할당 기법이 변경되는지 검사하는 과정과, 상기 부채널 할당 기법이 변경될 경우, 기지국에 전송한 이전 채널상태정보를 구성하는 비트열의 최상위 비트를 반전시키는 과정과 상기 최상위 비트를 반전한 채널상태정보를 소정채널을 통해 전송하는 과정을 포함하여, 상기 단말이 전송한 REP-RSP(Report-Response)메시지를 상기 기지국이 제대로 수신하지 못할 경우 잘못된 CQI정보를 계속해서 수신하게 되므로 오동작을 일으키게 되는 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 이점이 있다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 광대역 무선통신시스템에서 복호기의 입력 연성결정값을 생성하기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로, FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) 연산후의 신호들에서 소정 전송단위로 데이터 신호들과 파일럿 신호들을 추출하여 출력하는 부반송파 디매핑기와, 상기 부반송파 디매핑기로부터의 파일럿 신호들을 이용해 타일별로 상기 전송단위별로 채널을 추정하는 채널추정기와, 상기 채널추정기로부터의 채널추정값들을 이용해 각 데이터 신호의 신호전력을 추정하는 신호전력추정기와, 상기 신호전력추정기로부터의 추정 신호 전력들을 평균하고, 상기 평균 신호 전력을 기준으로 상기 전송단위별로 추정 신호 전력의 분산을 산출하며, 상기 산출된 분산값들을 미리 결정된 기준값(Threshold)과 비교하여 간섭이 존재하는 전송단위들을 분류하는 분류기를 포함한다. 이와 같이, 본 발명은 간섭이 존재하는 전송단위(tile)들을 분류할수 있기 때문에 간섭을 고려하여 LLR(Log Likehood Ratio)을 계산할수 있는 이점이 있다.