Abstract:
An optical transport hierarchy based optical transport system and a signal frame switching method of the system are provided to transmit a signal frame with a large capacity by controlling a cross-point directly without control of a processor by using a multiport cross point switch and a SDRAM method. A line card receives an optical transport hierarchy based dependent signal from a client and converts the received signal into a signal frame and transmits the signal frame through a plurality of line interfaces. An optical transport hierarchy switching unit includes a cross point switch to switch the signal frame received from the line card to the destination by the asynchronous method. A transmission and reception unit converts the switched signal frame to each dependent signal network signal frame and transmits the signal frame to outer dependent network.
Abstract:
An apparatus for switching an OTH(Optical Transport Hierarchy) signal frame in an ATCA platform is provided to switch a large switching capacity and provide a multicast and ADM(Add and Drop Multiplexer) function to provide the same function as that of an existing SDH switch. A processor unit(200) is connected with a fabric interface unit of an ATCA(Advanced Telecom Computing Architecture) platform and controls ODU data received through an input port. An ethernet controller controls ethernet communication to the fabric interface unit. A cross point switch unit(220) is connected with a line card, an input/output unit of the ATCA platform, to cross-switch a 2.5Gbps signal between node slots. A chip set driver signal generating and controlling unit(230) is implemented as a circuit configuration for a control signal required for each function part for implementing an OTH unit switch, an address decoding logic for a bus with the processor unit, and a circuit of a processor bus converter for a processor connection unit of a switch element. A back board connection unit(240) uses a double star structure based on a switch slot including the fabric interface unit, and connects a management channel for managing each line card slot to a base channel to interface the 2.5Gbps signal. A duplex function part(250) interchangeably mounts/dismounts two switch units in the ATCA platform, performs switching on the switch units due to a failure, and generates a control signal to allow each line unit to select one of two received signals.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An optical buffer is provided to alternately install many optical delayers and optical reflectors, and to pass light through the optical layers and the optical reflectors, then to delay light of a desired wavelength as much as desired time, thereby preventing optical packets from colliding with each other. CONSTITUTION: An optical circulator(32) has at least 3 ports, outputs light incident on the first port to the second port, and outputs light incident on the second port to the third port. Many optical reflectors(33a-33n) are connected to the second port, have different central wavelengths, reflect light of the substantially same wavelength as a self central wavelength among incident lights, and output the reflected light toward the second port. Many optical delayers(34a-34n) are installed by turns with the optical reflectors(33a-33n), and delay the light incident from each of the optical reflectors(33a-33n). An optical converter(31) converts light of an optional wavelength into central wavelengths of the optical reflectors(33a-33n), and outputs the converted light to the first port.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An optical buffer is provided to alternately install many optical delayers and optical reflectors, and to pass light through the optical layers and the optical reflectors, then to delay light of a desired wavelength as much as desired time, thereby preventing optical packets from colliding with each other. CONSTITUTION: An optical circulator(32) has at least 3 ports, outputs light incident on the first port to the second port, and outputs light incident on the second port to the third port. Many optical reflectors(33a-33n) are connected to the second port, have different central wavelengths, reflect light of the substantially same wavelength as a self central wavelength among incident lights, and output the reflected light toward the second port. Many optical delayers(34a-34n) are installed by turns with the optical reflectors(33a-33n), and delay the light incident from each of the optical reflectors(33a-33n). An optical converter(31) converts light of an optional wavelength into central wavelengths of the optical reflectors(33a-33n), and outputs the converted light to the first port.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A controller structure of an optical burst switching network is provided to introduce offset time for data transmitted through a channel on a WDM optical link, thereby minimizing setup time without buffering a data burst and magnifying bandwidth efficiency. CONSTITUTION: A header packet transceiver(602) extracts header information from burst CCG(Control Channel Group) data, and capsulates the rest burst CCG data in Ethernet frame. A packet frame generator(603) generates new header information, and makes CCG data to be transmitted. A multiple forwarder(604) obtains output port number information and output label information from which the made CCG data are outputted, and transmits the obtained information to an electric switch matrix. A multiple scheduler(606) extracts burst length information from the burst CCG data, determines switching time and start time of a header packet, and buffers the burst CCG data to transmit the data. A multiple burst header packet transmitter(608) reads the CCG data, and transmits the CCG data. A switching controller(607) transmits a control signal. An E/O(Electric to Optical) converter(609) converts the CCG data into an optical signal.
Abstract:
1. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속하는 기술분야 본 발명은 광변조기의 바이어스 안정화 장치에 관한 것임. 2. 발명이 해결하고자하는 과제 본 발명은 출력 광신호의 오프상태를 선택적으로 추출하여 측정하고 이 측정값을 최소화하여 바이어스를 제어 하므로써, 적응적으로 바이어스를 정확하고 안정되게 제어할 수 있는 광변조기의 바이어스 안정화 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 3. 발명의 해결방법의 요지 본 발명은, 내부에서 발생된 샘플링 트리거 신호에 따라, 외부로부터 입력된 출력 광신호의 최저점을 포착하여 샘플링 및 홀딩하는 샘플링 및 홀딩수단; 샘플링 및 홀딩수단로부터 출력된 신호를 증폭하여 디지털 신호로 변환하는 아날로그 신호 처리수단; 아날로그 신호 처리수단의 출력신호를 입력받아 업 카운트 및 다운 카운트하는 카운트 처리수단; 카운트 처리수단의 출력신호를 아날로그 신호로 변환하는 디지털 신호 처리수단; 및 디지털 신호 처리수단의 출력신호를 전압 신호로 변환한 후 증폭하여 출력하는 신호 변환 및 증폭수단을 포함한다. 4. 발명의 중요한 용도 본 발명은 광변조기의 바이어스를 안정화시키는데 이용됨.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Multiple-lane operation apparatus and method are provided to transceive Ethernet frame at the minimum loss rate and to transceive data at a data rate lower than the maximum data rate. CONSTITUTION: A high speed Ethernet optical link interface structure includes a medium access control higher layer, a medium access control unit(110), a physical coding sub-layer(120) and multiple lanes. The medium access control higher layer performs activated lane modification control according to a received amount of data. The media access control unit generates an activated lane modification control signal by interoperating with the medium access control higher layer and outputs the generated control signal simultaneous with received frame type data. The physical coding sub-layer encodes the transmitted frame from the medium access control unit, distributes and transmits the frame according to the activated lane modification control signal or rearranges the distributively received data from the multiple lanes, restores into a frame type and transmits the frame to the medium access control unit. The multiple lanes parallelly distributively transmit the transmitted data from the physical coding sub-layer.
Abstract:
A protecting apparatus of a multimedia service system of an ATCA platform based on OTH and a method thereof through a base interface are provided to implement the protection function of a switch by detecting a working/protection state of the base interface. A protection apparatus of a multimedia service system of an ATCA(Advanced Telecomm Computing Architecture) platform based on an OTH(Optical Transport Hierarchy) comprises a device controller(310), a protection switching controller(320) and an ethernet switch(330). The protection switching controller performs switching operation to the protection OTH switch. The Ethernet switch performs the apparatus for input/output device and receives the OTH data frame connected to the base interface. The Ethernet switch switches the OTH data frame inputted through the base interface with the port corresponding to the destination medium access control URL.
Abstract:
본 발명은 NG-SDH(Next Generation Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) 광전송기술을 기반으로 TDM/IP 데이터 통합전달네트워크에서 장애 등으로 인한 절체시 최대한의 패킷망 복구시간을 단축시킬 수 있도록 신속한 절체가 가능하면서 동작의 연속성을 갖는 안정된 동기클럭을 제공할 수 있는 TDM/IP 데이터 통합 전달 시스템 및 그 망동기 제어 방법에 관한 것으로서, 다수의 외부 동기원으로부터 하나의 클럭을 선택하여 선택된 클럭에 시스템의 동기를 맞추는 망동기부를 스위치패브릭이 구현된 스위치보드에 일체로 구현하고, 상기와 같은 스위치보드를 두 개를 구비하여, 하나의 스위치보드를 운용하면서, 망동기에 장애발생시 나머지의 대기모드에서 정상동작하는 스위치보드로 신속한 절체가 이루어지고, 안정된 액티브, 스탠바이 동작을 하게 하여 동기클럭을 제공하여 망내에서 시스템간 동기의 연속성을 유지할 수 있도록 한 것이다. 전달망시스템, 망동기, 스위치보드, DOTS(Digital Office Time Supply), TDM(Time Division Mutiplexing), IP(Internet Packet)