Low-Latency Communication in a WLAN

    公开(公告)号:US20210410137A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-30

    申请号:US17355438

    申请日:2021-06-23

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An electronic device may receive a frame associated with a second electronic device. This frame may include a MAC header with information specifying a request for a trigger or a trigger frame, and the information may include a suggested time interval during which the trigger or the trigger frame is to be provided and a requested resource allocation. For example, the MAC header may include an A-control field, and the A-control field may include the information or may include multiple A-MPDUs and one or more of the A-MPDUs (such as a last A-MPDU or all of the A-MPDUs) may include the information. Moreover, the time interval may begin at a previous transmission associated with the second electronic device, and the requested resource allocation may include a capacity. In response to the request, the electronic device may provide the trigger or the trigger frame addressed to the second electronic device.

    Association Identifier Change and Obfuscation in WLAN Communication

    公开(公告)号:US20240406906A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-05

    申请号:US18325213

    申请日:2023-05-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An electronic device is described. This electronic device may associate with a second electronic device (such as an access point) in a WLAN. While associating or associated with the second electronic device, the electronic device may receive, from the second electronic device, an AID corresponding to the electronic device for use when communicating frames in the WLAN. Moreover, while associated with the second electronic device, the electronic device may obtain a second AID corresponding to the electronic device for use when communicating second frames in the WLAN, where the associating includes replacing the AID with the second AID. Note that obtaining the second AID may include: the electronic device selecting the second AID from a predefined set of AIDs, which were previously received from the second electronic device; or the electronic device receiving, from the second electronic device, the second AID.

    Multi-user-RTS and CTS frames for a sub-channel selective transmission station

    公开(公告)号:US12120738B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-15

    申请号:US17461630

    申请日:2021-08-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W74/0816

    Abstract: During operation, an electronic device (e.g., an access point) may provide a multi-user (MU)-request-to-send (RTS) frame that communicates an RTS in a channel associated with the second electronic device and a second RTS in a second channel associated with a third electronic device. For example, the channel may include a primary channel and the second channel may include a secondary channel. Note that the third electronic device may include a SST station and the second electronic device may include a non-SST station. Then, the electronic device may receive an MU-clear-to-send (CTS) frame that includes a CTS in a third channel associated with the third electronic device. Moreover, the third channel may be equal to or a subset of the second channel, and/or the third channel may include a CTS reception channel associated with the electronic device.

    Request to send (RTS)/clear to send (CTS) frames and transmission rules

    公开(公告)号:US12108447B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17187198

    申请日:2021-02-26

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04W74/0816 H04W72/0446

    Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for implementing request to send (RTS) and clear to transmit (CTS) frames and transmission rules for the RTS and CTS frame. For example, some aspects relate to an electronic device including a transceiver and one or more processors communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The one or more processors receive, using the transceiver, a request to send (RTS) frame from the second electronic device and determine, using the received RTS frame, a format for a clear to send (CTS) frame to use in response to the RTS frame. The one or more processors further transmit, using the transceiver, the CTS frame based on the determined format on at least one sub-channel on which the RTS frame was received and that the at least one sub-channel is idle.

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