Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide various pressure adjusting means for reducing pressure gradient in a liquid supply system of a lithographic apparatus. SOLUTION: The liquid supply system has a liquid confinement structure constituted to at least partially confine a liquid between a projection system of the lithography apparatus and a substrate table. High pressure gradient may cause particulate contamination within the liquid supply system and/or the liquid confinement structure. The pressure gradient, for example, can be reduced by the use of slow switching in one or more valves, a bleed flow around or through one or more valves, diversion of liquid to a drain rather than or in addition to switching a valve off, a pressure regulator or flow restrictor for preventing shock waves, and a buffer volume/damper for compensating pressure fluctuation. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To moderate a defect induced by an immersion liquid in an immersion lithography projection apparatus where a liquid removal system surrounds a liquid supply system for providing liquid to a space between a projection system and a substrate. SOLUTION: The liquid removal system 100 is moveable relative to the liquid supply system (partially shown as a barrier member 12) and is controlled to have substantially zero velocity relative to the moving substrate table. The gap between the liquid supply system (partially shown as the barrier member 12) and the liquid removal system 100 may be covered and the atmosphere between the liquid supply system and the liquid removal system above the substrate table may be maintained so that the vapor pressure of liquid is relatively high. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To moderate a defect induced by an immersion liquid in an immersion lithography projection apparatus where a liquid removal system surrounds a liquid supply system for providing liquid to a space between a projection system and a substrate. SOLUTION: The liquid removal system 100 is moveable relative to the liquid supply system (partially shown as a barrier member 12) and controlled to have substantially zero velocity relative to the moving substrate table. The gap between the liquid supply system (partially shown as the barrier member 12) and the liquid removal system 100 may be covered and an atmosphere between the liquid supply system and the liquid removal system above the substrate table may be maintained so that the vapor pressure of liquid is relatively high. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect damage to a board or a component of an immersion system or to prevent its occurrence, in immersion lithography. SOLUTION: This immersion lithography device including a detector measuring a distance between a board support structure and/or a board and a fluid handling system, and/or detecting an item when the item is present between the fluid handling system and the board and/or the upper surface of the board support structure, is disclosed. The detector uses information of an electric characteristic of a fluid provided by the fluid handling system in order to measure the distance. The detector measures the change of resistance and/or capacitance between an electrode of the fluid handling system and the board and/or an electrode of the board support structure. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide lithographic equipment in which a liquid supply system keeps liquid in a space between the final component of the projection system and a substrate by a liquid sealing system. SOLUTION: The liquid supply system 100 is further equipped with a de-mineralizing unit 130, a distillation unit 120, and a UV radiation source 145 to purify an immersion liquid. Chemicals can be added to the immersion liquid to inhibit the growth of living organisms. The components of the liquid supply system 100 can be made of materials non-transparent to visible light to prevent the growth of living organism. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide lithographic equipment in which a liquid supply system keeps liquid in a space between the final component of the projection system and a substrate by a liquid sealing system. SOLUTION: The liquid supply system 100 is further equipped with a de-mineralizing unit 130, a distillation unit 120, and a UV radiation source 145 to purify an immersion liquid. Chemicals can be added to the immersion liquid to inhibit the growth of living organisms. The components of the liquid supply system 100 can be made of materials non-transparent to visible light to prevent the growth of living organism. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithographic apparatus which can be cleaned easily and effectively, and to provide a method of effectively cleaning an immersion lithographic apparatus. SOLUTION: An immersion lithographic projection apparatus having a megasonic transducer configured to clean a surface and a method of cleaning the immersion lithographic projection apparatus using megasonic waves through a liquid are disclosed. A flow, desirably a radial flow, is induced in the liquid. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for cleaning the inside of a liquid immersion lithographic apparatus. SOLUTION: Particularly, cleaning fluid can be supplied to a space between the projection system of a lithographic apparatus and a substrate table by the liquid supply system of the lithographic apparatus. Additionally or as an alternative plan, a cleaning device can be arranged on the substrate table, or an ultrasonic emitter can be arranged in order to produce ultrasonic liquid. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and a method for reducing risk of contamination caused by the problems that a clean air supplied for keeping an in-device environment clean is not efficiently running through the entire substrate, and that movement of tables, etc. in a tight space acts as a pump to attract the contaminated air, when a lithographic device has a substrate of large size. SOLUTION: A loading table LT and an unloading table UT of a substrate handler for loading/unloading the substrate W from a substrate table WT is provided with a clean gas feed unit FU, which supplies a clean gas G to both of an exposed substrate EW and an unexposed substrate UW. Since the clean gas feed unit FU is movably attached, the clean gas G can be supplied in every steps in processes. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for cleaning the inside of an immersion lithographic apparatus. SOLUTION: In particular, the liquid supply system of the lithographic apparatus may be used to introduce a cleaning fluid into a space between the projection system and the substrate table of the lithographic apparatus. Additionally or alternatively, a cleaning device may be provided on the substrate table, and an ultrasonic emitter may be provided to create an ultrasonic cleaning liquid. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI