32.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR1439401A

    公开(公告)日:1966-05-20

    申请号:FR21000

    申请日:1965-06-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention comprises compounds of formula wherein R1 is Cl, NO2, Ph-N = N-, carboxylic ester or sulphonamido, R2 and R3 are H, halogen, NO2, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4), R4 is H, Cl, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4) and R5 is NO2 or carboxylic ester. These compounds, as well as p-chloroazo compounds generally, are made by reacting p-hydroxyazo compounds with COCl2 in an inert organic solvent in presence of an N,N-disubstituted carboxylic amide.ALSO:Pesticidal compounds have the formula wherein R1 is Cl, NO2, Ph-N=N-, carboxylic ester or sulphonamido, R2 and R3 are H, halogen, NO2, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4). R4 is H, Cl, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4) and R5 is NO2 or carboxylic ester.

    Production of p-chloroazo compounds

    公开(公告)号:GB1107113A

    公开(公告)日:1968-03-20

    申请号:GB2516665

    申请日:1965-06-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention comprises compounds of formula wherein R1 is Cl, NO2, Ph-N = N-, carboxylic ester or sulphonamido, R2 and R3 are H, halogen, NO2, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4), R4 is H, Cl, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4) and R5 is NO2 or carboxylic ester. These compounds, as well as p-chloroazo compounds generally, are made by reacting p-hydroxyazo compounds with COCl2 in an inert organic solvent in presence of an N,N-disubstituted carboxylic amide.ALSO:Pesticidal compounds have the formula wherein R1 is Cl, NO2, Ph-N=N-, carboxylic ester or sulphonamido, R2 and R3 are H, halogen, NO2, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4). R4 is H, Cl, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxylic ester (up to C4) and R5 is NO2 or carboxylic ester.

    37.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR1416293A

    公开(公告)日:1965-10-29

    申请号:FR997458

    申请日:1964-12-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: DIMROTH PETER

    Production of 4,4-disubstituted 5-alkylidene-1,3-dioxolane-2-ones

    公开(公告)号:GB932019A

    公开(公告)日:1963-07-24

    申请号:GB3325360

    申请日:1960-09-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Vitreous transparent polymers may be obtained by polymerizing compounds of the formula: in which R1 and R2 represent saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals with 1 to 16 carbon atoms, cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radicals with 5 to 12 carbon atoms in the cycloaliphatic ring, aromatic hydrocarbon radicals of the benzene series, heterocyclic radicals of the pyridine series, alkyl radicals substituted by free hydroxyl groups, cycloalkyl radicals substituted by free hydroxyl groups, phenyl radicals substituted by free hydroxy groups alkyl radicals substituted by alkoxy groups derived from alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl radicals substituted by alkoxy groups derived from alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkyl radicals substituted by acetal groups derived from alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkyl radicals substituted by a dialkylamino group the alkyls of which have 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or alkyl radicals substituted by disubstituted amino groups the two substituents of which form with the nitrogen a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, or in which R1 and R2 together represent 4 to 11 methylene groups of a cycloaliphatic ring, and R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon radical of the benzene series, an alkyl group substituted by a free hydroxy group, an alkyl group substituted by an alkoxy group derived from an alcohol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkyl group substituted by an acetoxy group, an alkyl group substituted by a dialkylamino group the two alkyls of which have 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group substituted by a disubstituted amino group the two ubstituents of which forms together with the nitrogen a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring. Specification 711,853 is referred to.ALSO:The invention comprises compounds of the formula: in which R1 and R2 represent saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals with 1 to 16 carbon atoms, cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radicals with 5 to 12 carbon atoms in the cycloaliphatic ring, aromatic hydrocarbon radicals of the benzene series, heterocyclic radicals of the pyridine series, alkyl radicals substituted by free hydroxyl groups, cycloalkyl radicals substituted by free hydroxyl groups, phenyl radicals substituted by free hydroxy groups, alkyl radicals substituted by alkoxy groups derived from alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl radicals substituted by alkoxy groups derived from alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkyl radicals substituted by acetal groups derived from alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkyl radicals substituted by a dialkylamino group the alkyls of which have 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or alkyl radicals substituted by disubstituted amino groups the two substituents of which form with the nitrogen a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, or in which R1 and R2 together represent 4 to 11 methylene groups of a cycloaliphatic ring, and R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon radical of the benzene series, an alkyl group substituted by a free hydroxy group, an alkyl group substituted by an alkoxy group derived from an alcohol with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkyl group substituted by an acetoxy group, an alkyl group substituted by a dialkylamino group the two alkyls of which have 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group substituted by a disubstituted amino group the two substituents of which form together with the nitrogen a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring. They are prepared by reacting an acetylenic alcohol R1R2C(OH)C ­ CR3 with carbon dioxide under pressure and at elevated temperature in the presence of a copper salt and an amount of 0.02 to 10% by weight based on the acetylenic alcohol of an amine having a dissociation constant of more than 10-5 in water. The temperature may be from 30 to 200 DEG C. and the pressure from 3 to 100 atmospheres. A solvent may be used. The process may be operated batchwise or continuously. The products may be used as anti-icing agents or may be polymerized (see Group IV(a)). In Example 36, 2-methyl-2-hydroxybutane-3-one, 3-methyl-3-hydroxy-4-pentanone and 1-acetylcyclohexanol-(1) are obtained by alkaline hydrolysis of 5-methylene-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-one, 5 - methylene - 4 - methyl-4-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-one and 5-methylene - 4,4-pentamethylene-1,3-dioxolane-2-one respectively. Specification 711,853 is referred to.

    Production of copolymers
    40.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:GB925727A

    公开(公告)日:1963-05-08

    申请号:GB2720761

    申请日:1961-07-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the production of copolymers comprises polymerizing at a temperature of 50 DEG to 150 DEG C. 1 to 50% by weight of a monomer of the general formula in which R and R1 are hydrogen or methyl and R11 is an alkyl radical containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkyl ether radical of formula -(CH2)2-O-(CH2)n-CH3 where n is 1 to 3, with 99 to 50% by weight of another ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound. The ether ester may be 1-acryloxy-1-ethoxyethane, 1-methacryloxy-1-ethoxyethane, 1-methacryloxy-1-butoxyethane, 1-acryloxy-1-isobutoxyethane, 1-methacryloxy-1-isobutoxyethane, 1-methacryloxy-1-[b -methoxyethoxy]-ethane, 1-acryloxy-1-[b -ethoxy-ethoxy]-ethane, 1-methacryloxy-1-methoxyethane, 1-crotonyloxy-1-ethoxyethane and 1-crotonyloxy-1-methoxy ethane. Many suitable comonomers are listed including the unsaturated carboxylic acids and their esters, amides, nitriles and anhydrides, unsaturated aldehydes and ketones, unsaturated alcohols and their esters and ethers, olefins and diolefins, vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons and halogenated derivatives thereof, vinyl and vinylidene chloride and vinyl heterocyclic compounds. Polymerization may be effected in the presence of solvents and diluents, e.g. alcohols, ketones, ethers, amides, aromatics and heterocyclics; catalysts, e.g. organic peroxides and hydroperoxides and azo compounds; and chain transfer agents, e.g. mercaptans. Examples describe the polymerization of 1-acryloxy-1-ethoxyethane with (1) butyl acrylate and styrene; (2) butyl acrylate and acrylamide; (3) vinyl propionate and (11) butyl acrylate; of (4) 1-methacryloxy-1-isobutoxyethane with vinyl propionate and methyl methacrylate; of (5) 1-methacryloxy-1-[b -methoxyethoxy]-ethane with methyl methacrylate and butyl acrylate; of (6) 1-crotonyloxy-1-methoxyethane with acrylic acid, ethyl acrylate and styrene; of (7) 1-methacryloxy-1-butoxyethane with t.-butyl acrylate and acrylonitrile; of (8) 1-acryloxy-1-[b -ethoxyethoxy]-ethane with N-butyl acrylamide, butyl acrylate and dimethyl itaconate; of (9) 1-methacryloxy-1-ethoxy ethane with N-butoxymethyl methacrylamide, dichlorostyrene and dibutyl fumarate; and of (10) 1-crotonyl-1-ethoxy ethane with butanediol monoacrylate, dibutyl maleate and styrene. The copolymers may be dissolved in organic solvents, e.g. dioxane, toluene, cyclohexanone, butanol and butyl acetate, optionally together with urea-formaldehyde condensates, butanol etherified urea-formaldehyde condensates, melamineformaldehyde condensates, phenol-formaldehyde condensates, polyamides, aliphatic or aromatic epoxy resins, non-cross-linked reaction products of a dicarboxylic acid and pyrrole, and optionally curing catalysts such as phosphoric acid, and used for the production of films, lacquers, varnishes, coatings for wood and metals, for impregnating, textile finishes and pigment printing pastes, and cross-linked by heating.

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