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    Melting furnace and process for the inertization of hazardous substances by vitrification
    31.
    发明授权
    Melting furnace and process for the inertization of hazardous substances by vitrification 失效
    熔化炉和通过玻璃化使有害物质惰性化的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5728190A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

    申请号：US577489

    申请日：1995-12-22

    Applicant: Helmut Pieper ,  Lothar Rott ,  Matjaz Bucar

    Inventor： Helmut Pieper ,  Lothar Rott ,  Matjaz Bucar

    IPC: C03B3/00 ,  C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/03 ,  C03B5/193 ,  C03B5/027

    CPC classification number: C03B5/005 ,  C03B3/00 ,  C03B5/03 ,  C03B5/193 ,  Y10S588/90

    Abstract: A tank furnace for the inertization of non-flammable batch, which contains hazardous substances, metals and less than 10% by weight of carbon, by vitrification with glass forming aggregates by producing a glassy melt. The furnace has a batch charging device and a tank, on the rim of which a furnace crown rests, electrodes for heating the melt, a supply of oxidizing gases to the melt and, as an outlet for the melt, an overflow channel which can be heated. Nozzles are installed in the bottom of the tank to introduce oxidizing gases in order to reduce the eluate values, and the electrodes are immersed in the melt from above. It is preferable to install the nozzles at sloping sidewalls of the tank which slope upwardly and outwardly.

    Abstract translation: 通过生产玻璃状熔体玻璃化玻璃形成聚集体，用于惰性化非易燃批料的罐式炉，其含有有害物质，金属和小于10重量％的碳。 该炉具有一个批量装料装置和一个储罐，其边缘上有一个熔炉顶部，一个用于加热熔体的电极，一个供给熔体的氧化气体，以及作为熔体出口的一个可以是 加热。 将喷嘴安装在罐底部以引入氧化气体以降低洗脱液的值，并将电极从上方浸入熔体中。 优选地将喷嘴安装在倾斜的槽的侧壁上，该侧壁向上和向外倾斜。

    Gas burners, particularly for glass melting furnaces
    36.
    发明授权
    Gas burners, particularly for glass melting furnaces 失效
    燃气燃烧器，特别适用于玻璃熔炼炉

    公开(公告)号：US5139416A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

    申请号：US762471

    申请日：1991-09-19

    Applicant: Manfred Wagner ,  Helmut Pieper

    Inventor： Manfred Wagner ,  Helmut Pieper

    IPC: C03B5/235 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F5/04 ,  F23D14/02 ,  F23D14/62 ,  F23D14/64 ,  F23D99/00

    CPC classification number: F23D14/02 ,  B01F5/0475 ,  C03B5/235 ,  F23D14/62 ,  B01F3/02

    Abstract: A gas burner used in glass melting furnace comprising a mixing tube having a perforated mixture for mixing fuel gas with air inspirated by gas flow, means for supplying fuel gas to the mixing tube and an inspiration tube located in the mixing tube. The perforated mixer is situated inside the mixing tube at the end of the inspiration tube. The gas burner also comprises a means for moving the air inspiration tube longitudinally with respect to the mixing tube and a seal located between the perforated mixer and the inside surface of the mixing tube to allow the perforated mixer to move longitudinally with respect to said mixing tube.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于玻璃熔炉的气体燃烧器，包括具有用于将燃料气体与气流混合的空气混合的混合管的混合管，用于向混合管供应燃料气体的装置和位于混合管中的吸气管。 穿孔混合器位于吸气管末端的混合管内。 气体燃烧器还包括用于相对于混合管纵向移动吸气管的装置和位于多孔混合器与混合管内表面之间的密封件，以允许多孔混合器相对于所述混合管纵向运动 。

    Apparatus for melting asbestos-containing waste material in glass
    37.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for melting asbestos-containing waste material in glass 失效
    用于在玻璃中熔化含石棉废料的设备

    公开(公告)号：US5032161A

    公开(公告)日：1991-07-16

    申请号：US407905

    申请日：1989-09-15

    Applicant: Helmut Pieper ,  Hartmut Zschocher ,  Matjaz Bucar

    Inventor： Helmut Pieper ,  Hartmut Zschocher ,  Matjaz Bucar

    IPC: B09B3/00 ,  C03B3/02 ,  C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/03 ,  C03B5/235

    CPC classification number: B09B3/0066 ,  C03B3/023 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/03 ,  C03B5/235 ,  Y02P40/52

    Abstract: Apparatus includes a furnace for vitrifying waste material, a storage container for delivering waste material to the furnace and a pipe for passing a heat transfer medium through the storage container to preheat the waste material and remove water therefrom. The pipe may be a pipe through which exhaust gas is passed or a pipe through which a liquid medium is passed after heat transfer from the exhaust gas. The apparatus further includes means for removing dust from the exhaust gas and heating same to break down dioxines and furanes therein.

    Abstract translation: 装置包括用于将废料玻璃化的炉，用于将废料输送到炉的储存容器和用于使传热介质通过储存容器以预热废料并从中除去水的管。 管道可以是废气通过的管道或者在从废气传热后液体介质通过的管道。 该装置还包括用于从废气中除去灰尘并对其进行加热以分解其中的二恶英和呋喃的装置。

    Cullet preheater
    38.
    发明授权
    Cullet preheater 失效
    C鱼预热器

    公开(公告)号：US4797092A

    公开(公告)日：1989-01-10

    申请号：US79171

    申请日：1987-07-29

    Applicant: Helmut Pieper

    Inventor： Helmut Pieper

    IPC: C03B1/00 ,  C03B3/02 ,  C03B5/235 ,  F27B15/00

    CPC classification number: C03B3/023 ,  Y02P40/52 ,  Y02P40/56

    Abstract: A preheater for cullet is disclosed, in which hot gas coming from a hot supply duct can be passed through the cullet while yielding heat to the latter and can be carried away through a hot gas exhaust duct. The cullet is guided between guiding walls forming a cullet shaft and permitting gas entry as well as gas exit. Means are provided for repeatedly moving at least one of the guiding walls (23, 24,25,26) laterally relative to another guiding wall (23-26) so as to change the spacing between them.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于碎玻璃的预热器，其中来自热供应管道的热气体可以通过碎玻璃，同时向后者产生热量，并且可以通过热气体排气管道带走。 碎玻璃在形成碎玻璃轴的导向壁之间引导，并允许气体进入以及气体出口。 提供了用于相对于另一引导壁（23-26）横向移动至少一个引导壁（23,24,25,26）的装置，以便改变它们之间的间隔。

    Glass melting furnace of improved efficiency
    39.
    发明授权
    Glass melting furnace of improved efficiency 失效
    玻璃熔炉效率提高

    公开(公告)号：US4789990A

    公开(公告)日：1988-12-06

    申请号：US1064

    申请日：1987-01-07

    Applicant: Helmut Pieper

    Inventor： Helmut Pieper

    IPC: C03B5/027 ,  C03B5/03 ,  C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/235 ,  C03B5/237 ,  C03B5/42

    CPC classification number: C03B5/03 ,  C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/237 ,  Y02P40/535

    Abstract: Disclosed is an improved efficiency glass melting furnace and a method of operation in which a mixture, or batch, is fed at a narrow side of a rectangular glass melting tank onto the molten glass mass (or bath) across the full width thereof. The furnace includes burners positioned adjacent to the opposite narrow side for supplying energy, and heat exchangers for energy exchange between the combustion exhaust gases and the combustion air supplied to the burners. The exhaust gas openings are disposed adjacent to the mixture feeding area. The furnace is provided with at least one thermal radiation shield between the burner and feed sections which extends to a small distance above the molten glass.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种改进的效率玻璃熔化炉和操作方法，其中将混合物或批料在矩形玻璃熔融槽的窄边进料到熔融玻璃块（或浴）的整个宽度上。 炉子包括靠近相对窄边供给能量的燃烧器，以及燃烧废气和供给燃烧器的燃烧空气之间能量交换的热交换器。 废气开口与混合物供给区域相邻设置。 该炉具有在燃烧器和进料部分之间延伸至熔融玻璃上方较小距离的至少一个热辐射屏蔽。

    Antiphlogistic pharmaceutical compositions containing a phenylethanolamine and methods of use
    40.
    发明授权
    Antiphlogistic pharmaceutical compositions containing a phenylethanolamine and methods of use 失效
    含有苯乙醇胺的消炎药物组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US4244967A

    公开(公告)日：1981-01-13

    申请号：US72553

    申请日：1979-09-04

    Applicant: Gunther Engelhardt ,  Johannes Keck ,  Gerd Kruger ,  Klaus Noll ,  Helmut Pieper ,  Rainer Zimmermann

    Inventor： Gunther Engelhardt ,  Johannes Keck ,  Gerd Kruger ,  Klaus Noll ,  Helmut Pieper ,  Rainer Zimmermann

    IPC: A61K31/135 ,  A61K31/17 ,  A61K31/275 ,  A61K31/325 ,  A61P29/00 ,  A61P43/00 ,  A61K31/27

    CPC classification number: A61K31/135 ,  A61K31/17 ,  A61K31/275 ,  A61K31/325

    Abstract: The method of using compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or cyano,R.sub.2 is fluorine, cyano, trifluoromethyl, nitro or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sub.3 is cycloalkyl or alkyl, each of 3 to 5 carbon atoms, andR.sub.4 is hydrogen or --CO--R.sub.5, whereR.sub.5 is alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, aryloxy of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, aralkoxy of 7 to 11 carbon atoms, or amino which may be mono- or di-substituted by alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, aryl of 6 to 10 carbon atoms and/or aralkyl of 7 to 11 carbon atoms,and non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof as antirheumatics and antiphlogistics.

    Abstract translation: 使用下式化合物的方法其中R1是氢，氟，氯，溴，碘或氰基，R2是氟，氰基，三氟甲基，硝基或1-4个碳原子的烷基，R3是环烷基或烷基， 3〜5个碳原子，R4为氢或-CO-R5，R5为1〜5个碳原子的烷氧基，2〜5个碳原子的烯氧基，6〜10个碳原子的芳氧基，7〜11个芳氧基 碳原子或可以被1至5个碳原子的烷基，2至5个碳原子的烯基，6至10个碳原子的芳基和/或7至11个碳原子的芳烷基单取代或二取代的氨基，以及 无毒，药理学上可接受的酸加成盐作为抗风湿剂和消炎药。

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