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    ROLL PACKAGE
    31.
    发明申请
    ROLL PACKAGE 审中-公开
    滚筒包装

    公开(公告)号：WO1995000418A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-05

    申请号：PCT/US1994007142

    申请日：1994-06-24

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

    Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  POLLARD, James, R.

    IPC: B65D85/67

    CPC classification number: B65D85/672 ,  G03B27/588 ,  G03C3/02

    Abstract: A package for a roll of photosensitive material (3) having generally flat end surfaces, which comprise an opaque moisture-proof leader (6) joined to the free end of the roll (3) and wrapped circumferentially at least once around the roll, a pair of side lips (9, 24) extending beyond the side edges of the leader (6) and being formed either by a strip of tearable adhesive material (9) attached to each side edge of the leader (6) or by a strip of tearable adhesive material (23) attached to the leader, said pair of lips having an adhesive on their top most surface, said pair of edge lips being folded down over the two ends of the roll, together with two annular end covers (14) for the ends of the roll which are adhered to the adhesive covered folded down side lips thereby holding the end covers (14) in place over the ends of the roll (3).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于一卷感光材料（3）的包装件，其具有大致平坦的端面，其包括连接到所述卷筒（3）的自由端的不透明的防潮头部（6），并且周向至少缠绕在所述卷筒周围; 一对侧唇（9,24）延伸超过引导件（6）的侧边缘，并且由连接到引导件（6）的每个侧边缘的可撕开的粘合材料条（9）形成，或者由 所述一对唇部在其最上表面上具有粘合剂，所述一对边缘唇缘与两个环形端盖（14）一起折叠在所述卷的两端上，用于 粘合到粘合剂的辊的端部覆盖折叠侧唇，从而将端盖（14）保持在辊（3）的端部上的适当位置。

    PHOTOGRAPHIC EMULSIONS AND MATERIALS WITH REDUCED PRESSURE SENSITIVITY
    32.
    发明申请
    PHOTOGRAPHIC EMULSIONS AND MATERIALS WITH REDUCED PRESSURE SENSITIVITY 审中-公开
    摄影乳液和材料具有降低的压力敏感性

    公开(公告)号：WO1993010482A2

    公开(公告)日：1993-05-27

    申请号：PCT/US1992009664

    申请日：1992-11-12

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

    Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  KLINGER, Guenther, H. ,  LEVIT, Albert, B. ,  MACGREGOR, Paul, T. ,  HALLENBECK, Lawrence, E.

    IPC: G03C01/035

    CPC classification number: G03C1/26 ,  G03C1/035 ,  G03C5/164

    Abstract: Disclosed are novel radiation-sensitive negative-working surface-sensitive emulsions and materials exhibiting reduced pressure sensitivity. One aspect of the present invention is directed to silver halide crystals with low propensity towards black and preferably also towards white pressure sensitization. Other aspects of the invention are directed to photographic emulsions containing the foregoing crystals and to photographic materials containing such emulsions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了新型的辐射敏感负性表面敏感性乳剂和显示降低的压力敏感性的材料。 本发明的一个方面涉及对黑色倾向低的卤化银晶体，优选也对白色压力敏化。 本发明的其它方面涉及含有上述晶体的照相乳剂和含有这种乳液的照相材料。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HYDROENHANCING FABRIC
    33.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HYDROENHANCING FABRIC 审中-公开
    装置和方法用于水解织物

    公开(公告)号：WO1992007984A1

    公开(公告)日：1992-05-14

    申请号：PCT/US1991008023

    申请日：1991-10-30

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

    Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  STERNLIEB, Herschel ,  SIEGEL, Jodie, M. ,  GREENWAY, John, Michael ,  MATE, Zoltan ,  MALANEY, Frank, E.

    IPC: D04H01/46

    CPC classification number: D06C29/00 ,  D04H1/492 ,  Y10T442/3772

    Abstract: An apparatus (10) and related process for enhancement of woven and knit fabrics through use of dynamic fluids which entangle and bloom fabric yarns. A two stage enhancement process is employed in which top and bottom sides of the fabric are respectively supported on members (22, 34) and impacted with a fluid curtain including high pressure jet streams. Controlled process energies and use of support members (22, 34) having open areas (26, 36) which are aligned in offset relation to the process line produces fabrics having a uniform finish and improved characteristics including, edge fray, drape, stability, abrasion resistance, fabric weight and thickness.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过使用缠结和绽放织物纱线的动态流体来增强机织和针织织物的装置（10）和相关方法。 采用两阶段增强方法，其中织物的顶部和底部分别支撑在构件（22,34）上并用包括高压喷射流的流体帘幕冲击。 控制工艺能量和使用具有与工艺线偏移关系对准的开放区域（26,36）的支撑构件（22,34）产生具有均匀整理和改进特征的织物，包括边缘磨损，悬垂，稳定性，磨损 电阻，织物重量和厚度。

    BLEACHING CHEMICAL PULP USING CHLORINE/CHLORINE DIOXIDE THEN OZONE
    34.
    发明申请
    BLEACHING CHEMICAL PULP USING CHLORINE/CHLORINE DIOXIDE THEN OZONE 审中-公开
    使用氯化锂/氯化二苯醚的化学发泡剂

    公开(公告)号：WO1992003609A1

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-05

    申请号：PCT/US1991005834

    申请日：1991-08-14

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

    Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  TSAI, Ted, Yuan

    IPC: D21C09/14

    CPC classification number: D21C9/14 ,  D21C9/1057 ,  D21C9/144 ,  D21C9/153

    Abstract: The present invention provides for improvements in the preparation of chemical cellulosic wood pulp for use in papermaking, and specifically to enhancement of the quality of a kraft pulp which has been subjected to a chlorine dioxide/chlorine bleaching stage and thereafter subjected to ozonation prior to an extraction stage in the bleaching sequence. The improved pulp of the present invention exhibits reduced total organically bound chlorine residues in the wood pulp and adsorbed organic halides (AOX) in the effluent, and has good brightness and viscosity. The advantages of the present invention may be accomplished by means of a bleaching sequence that employs a minimum of stages, namely (D->C)ZED or DcZED with attendant relatively lower capital investment than heretofore possible.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于造纸的化学纤维素木浆的制备的改进，并且具体地提高了已经进行二氧化氯/氯漂白阶段的牛皮纸浆的质量，然后在其之前经过臭氧化 提取阶段的漂白顺序。 本发明的改良纸浆在木浆中表现出减少的总有机结合氯残留物和流出物中吸附的有机卤化物（AOX），并具有良好的亮度和粘度。 本发明的优点可以通过使用最少阶段（即（D-> C）ZED或DcZED）的漂白顺序来实现，其具有比以前更可能的相对较低的资本投入。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HEAT SEALING OF PACKAGING MATERIALS EMPLOYING RF ELECTRIC ENERGY
    37.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HEAT SEALING OF PACKAGING MATERIALS EMPLOYING RF ELECTRIC ENERGY 审中-公开
    使用射频电能的包装材料的热封密封方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO1998009480A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-05

    申请号：PCT/US1997014995

    申请日：1997-08-26

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

    Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  LAWSON, Douglas, K. ,  KIMMEL, Charles, J.

    IPC: H05B06/62

    CPC classification number: B29C65/04 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/232 ,  B29C66/4312 ,  B29C66/4322 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/723 ,  B29C66/72321 ,  B29C66/72328 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/81263 ,  B29C66/81871 ,  B29C66/83221 ,  B29C66/849 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  H05B6/54 ,  B29K2023/06

    Abstract: Method and apparatus employing radio frequency electric energy for heat sealing of laminated packaging materials (58, 60), particularly aseptic packaging materials, that include facing contiguous layers of thermoplastic material (84, 86), including first and second seal jaws (40, 56) having respective working surfaces (52, 54). The working surface (52) of the first seal jaw (40) is defined by a plurality of working faces of alternating layers of electrically conductive and electrically nonconductive materials (46, 48, 46', 48', 46''). Upon the application of RF energy across the electrically conductive layers (48, 48') of the first seal jaw (40), selective melting of the layers of thermoplastic material (84, 86) occurs, whereupon the contact pressure exerted by the seal jaws (40, 56) upon the layers of packaging material (58, 60) is assumed by the volume of nonmolten thermoplastic material disposed between the faces of the electrically nonconductive layers (46, 46', 46'') of the first seal jaw (40) and the working surface (54) of the second seal jaw (56), thereby causing the seal jaws (40, 56) to move toward each other by a limited amount by reason of deformation of the packaging material (58, 60). A seal of consistent and good uniformity is formed.

    Abstract translation: 包括面向热塑性材料（84,86）的相邻层的层压包装材料（58,60）特别是无菌包装材料的热封的方法和装置包括第一和第二密封爪（40,56） ）具有各自的工作表面（52,54）。 第一密封钳口（40）的工作表面（52）由导电和非导电材料（46,48,46'，48'，46“）的交替层的多个工作面限定。 当RF能量跨越第一密封钳口（40）的导电层（48,48'）施加时，发生热塑性材料层（84,86）的选择性熔化，由此密封钳口施加的接触压力 （40,66）在所述包装材料层（58,60）上由非熔融热塑性材料的体积来设置，所述非熔融热塑性材料设置在所述第一密封钳的所述非导电层（46,46'，46“）的表面之间 40）和第二密封夹爪（56）的工作表面（54），从而由于包装材料（58,60）的变形而使密封夹（40,56）彼此移动有限的量， 。 形成一致和良好均匀性的密封。

    FILAMENT CLOTH WITH HYDRAULIC FLUID TREATMENT
    40.
    发明申请
    FILAMENT CLOTH WITH HYDRAULIC FLUID TREATMENT 审中-公开
    具有液压流体处理的FILAMENT CLOTH

    公开(公告)号：WO1996041046A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-12-19

    申请号：PCT/US1996010077

    申请日：1996-06-07

    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

    Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  MALANEY, Frank, E. ,  TY, Frederick ,  STERNLIEB, Herschel ,  HENNING, Gregory

    IPC: D04H01/46

    CPC classification number: D06C29/00 ,  D04H18/04

    Abstract: An hydraulic treatment apparatus (10) and method is provided for finishing and upgrading the quality of filament cloth materials. The fabric (12) is supported on a member (52, 54) and impacted with a uniform, high density jet, fluid curtain (34, 70) under controlled process energies. Low pressure/low energy treatments spread filaments in the fabric to reduce air porosity and provide improved uniformity in material finish. High pressure and energy treatments increase fabric bulk and porosity. Fluid treated fabrics of the invention demonstrate substantial improvement in at least two of uniformity, cover, opacity, increased or decreased bulk, increased or decreased air permeability, abrasion resistance, tensile strength, edge fray, and seam slippage.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于整理和提升长丝布材料质量的液压处理装置（10）和方法。 织物（12）被支撑在构件（52,54）上并且在受控的工艺能量下以均匀的高密度喷射流体帘（34,70）冲击。 低压/低能量处理在织物中铺展细丝以减少空气孔隙率并提供改善的材料表面均匀性。 高压和能量处理增加了织物的体积和孔隙率。 本发明的流体处理的织物在均匀性，覆盖，不透明度，增加或减小的体积，增加或降低的透气性，耐磨性，拉伸强度，边缘磨损和接缝滑移中的至少两个方面显示出显着的改进。

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