Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an iron-powder-coated seed, capable of realizing a coating little in falling of the iron powder not only in a seeding process but also in a transporting process, and an iron powder-coated seed coated with the iron powder for coating seeds, and to provide an iron powder for coating rice plant seeds, rare in possibility of giving damages to the rice plant seed and easy in handling, and an iron- powder-coated rice plant seed coated with the iron powder for coating rice plant seed.SOLUTION: The iron powder for coating seed is an iron powder usable for coating seed and has >35% but 75% mass fraction of iron powder having ≤63 μm particle size and ≥30.0 mass% but ≤99.0 mass% metal iron content ratio.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating; an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-adhered seed coating; and an alloy steel powder for a seed coating, in which it is possible to achieve a coating that has little shedding of iron powder not only in a sowing step but also in a transportation step, and it is possible to coat the seeds with an auxiliary material beneficial for the growth of the seed in a state that is favorable to seed growth, and to provide a seed coated with an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating, an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-adhered seed coating or and an alloy steel powder for a seed coating.SOLUTION: The iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating includes 0.01-100 pts.mass of an auxiliary material powder based on 100 pts.mass of iron powder, wherein in the iron powder, the mass ratio of the iron powder having at most 63 μm of a particle diameter is at least 0% and at most 75%, the mass ratio of the iron powder having more than 63 μm and at most 150 μm is at least 25% and at most 100%, and the mass ratio of the iron powder having more than 150 μm of a particle diameter is at least 0% and at most 50%, and the average particle diameter of the auxiliary material powder is at most 45 μm.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide mixed powder with which a sintered body having both excellent machinability and drill cuttability can be obtained.SOLUTION: The mixed powder for powder metallurgy is obtained by mixing iron-based powder, powder for an alloy, powder for improving cuttability and lubricant powder. The powder for improving cuttability includes powder capable of forming an SiO-MgO amorphous phase or an SiO-MgO-alkali metal oxide amorphous phase and an oxide phase including SiOor magnesium oxide (MgO). Examples of the powder for improving cuttability includes enstatite powder, talcum powder, kaolin powder, mica powder, water-granulated slag powder, magnesium oxide (MgO) powder, and mixed powder of SiOand MgO. Further, the powder for improving cuttability may be blended with metal boride powder and metal nitride powder serving as hard metal compound particles and MnS and CaFserving as soft metal compound particles. The sintered body produced from the mixed powder has a base phase in which a soft metal compound phase having a hardness lower than the average hardness of the base phase and a hard metal compound phase having a hardness higher than the average hardness of the base phase are dispersed, thus having excellent cuttability including both excellent lathe cuttability and cuttability.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide mixed powders for powder metallurgy which can obtain a sintered compact combining excellent machinability and drill cuttability. SOLUTION: Metal powder is mixed with powder for an alloy, powder for improving cuttability and lubricant powder. Preferably, the powder for improving cuttability is composed of soft metal compound powder and hard metal compound powder, and the blending amount of the hard metal compound powder is controlled to 0.01 to 0.5% and the blending amount of the soft metal compound powder is controlled to 0.01 to 1.0% in mass% to the total content of the metal powder, the powder for an alloy and the powder for improving cuttability. Preferably, the hard metal compound powder is made of metal boride powder, and further, among metal borides, one or more selected from TiB 2 , ZrB 2 and NbB 2 are used. Besides, the soft metallic compound powder can be illustrated by the powder of talc, enstatite, kaolin, mica, fluorite, water-granulated slag or the like. The sintered compact produced from such mixed powder is made into the one having a structure, into the base phase, the grains of a soft metal compound having a hardness lower than the average hardness of the base phase and the grains of a hard metal compound having high hardness are dispersed, thus having excellent cuttability and combining excellent machinability and the cuttability. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an iron-based powdery mixture suitable for use in a powder metallurgy technology, wherein the productivity in a compacting stage and a sintering stage and the yield of the compact and a sintered body are improved while compatibility between improvement of fluidity of the iron-based powdery mixture and reduction of an extracting force of a compact is attained by an inexpensive means. SOLUTION: The iron-based powdery mixture for powder metallurgy is obtained by mixing carbonaceous porous particles containing a lubricant with iron powder. Preferably, the porous particles are composed of an aggregate of primary fine particles. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide iron powder realizing a coating layer causing little fall off of iron powder in a transportation process as well as a sowing process, and iron powder coated seed coated with the iron powder for seed coating.SOLUTION: The iron powder for seed coating has a specific surface area of ≥0.1 m/g and 63 μm and ≤150 μm is ≥30% and ≤100%, and the mass ratio of the iron powder having a particle diameter of >150 μm is ≥0% and ≤50%.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating; an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-adhered seed coating; and an alloy steel powder for a seed coating, in which it is possible to achieve a coating that has little shedding of iron powder not only in a sowing step but also in a transportation step, and it is possible to coat the seeds with an auxiliary material beneficial for the growth of the seed in a state that is favorable to seed growth, and to provide a seed coated with an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating, an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-adhered seed coating or and an alloy steel powder for a seed coating.SOLUTION: The iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating includes 0.01-100 pts.mass of an auxiliary material powder based on 100 pts.mass of iron powder, wherein in the iron powder, the mass ratio of the iron powder having at most 45 μm of a particle diameter is more than 85%, and the average particle diameter of the auxiliary material powder is at most 45 μm.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating; an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-adhered seed coating; and an alloy steel powder for a seed coating, in which it is possible to achieve a coating that has little shedding of iron powder not only in a sowing step but also in a transportation step, and it is possible to coat the seeds with an auxiliary material beneficial for the growth of the seed in a state that is favorable to seed growth, and to provide a seed coated with an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating, an iron powder for an auxiliary-material-adhered seed coating or and an alloy steel powder for a seed coating.SOLUTION: The iron powder for an auxiliary-material-containing seed coating includes 0.01-100 pts.mass of an auxiliary material powder based on 100 pts.mass of iron powder, wherein in the iron powder, the mass ratio of the iron powder having at most 45 μm of a particle diameter is more than 35% and less than 85%, and the mass ratio of the iron powder having at most 63 μm is more than 75%, and the average particle diameter of the auxiliary material powder is at most 45 μm.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a powdery mixture for powder metallurgy which can provide a sintered compact having excellent machinability and drill cuttability in combination. SOLUTION: A metal powder is mixed with a powder for alloying, a powder for improving machinability and a lubricant powder. Preferably, the powder for improving machinability consists of a soft metal compound powder and a hard metal compound powder, and as for the blending quantity thereof, by mass% based on the total content of the metal powder, the powder for alloying and the powder for improving machinability, that of the hard metal compound powder is controlled to 0.1 to 0.5%, and that of the soft metal compound powder is controlled to 0.01 to 1.0%. As the hard metal compound powder, metal nitride powder is used. The metal nitride is preferably composed of one or more kinds selected from TiN, AlN and Si 3 N 4 . On the other hand, as the soft metal compound powder, the powder of talc, enstatite, kaolin, mica, fluorite, water-granulated slag or the like is exemplified. The sintered compact produced from the same powdery mixture is made into a sintered compact excellent in cuttability wherein the grains of the soft metal compound with a hardness lower than that of the average hardness of the base phase and the grains of the hard metallic compound with a high hardness are dispersed into the base phase, and excellent machinability and excellent cuttability are combined. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an iron-based powder mixture for powder metallurgy which does not produce adverse effect on furnace atmosphere in sintering a compact body, exhibits excellent compactibility even in a low-temperature region of below 100°C, and provides a sintered body excellent in machinability and cutting ability. SOLUTION: The iron-based powder mixture is obtained by adding steatite and fatty amide to iron-based powder as additives. The amount of the steatite added is in the range of 0.01-0.5 mass% based on the whole iron-based powder mixture. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT