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公开(公告)号:JP2012225261A
公开(公告)日:2012-11-15
申请号:JP2011093751
申请日:2011-04-20
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: FUNAKOSHI DAISUKE , YOSHIDA HIROFUMI , KARINO TAKESHI , NAKAI HIROAKI , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F04C18/356 , F04C29/12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve productivity and reliability simultaneously while optimizing a flow of an inhaled gas at all crank angles, in order to improve the efficiency of a compressor.SOLUTION: A rotary compressor includes: a cylinder 30; an eccentric part of a shaft arranged in the cylinder 30; a piston 32 fitted to the eccentric part; a vane 33 following an eccentric rotation of the piston 32 to reciprocate in a vane groove 30b provided in the cylinder 30, and dividing the inside of the cylinder 30 into an intake chamber 39a and a compression chamber 39b; and an intake port 40 provided on an intake chamber 39a side of the cylinder 30. On an inner wall of the cylinder 30, a notch 60 is provided of which width is wider than an axially-extended width of an opening of the intake port 40 in the cylinder 30 and which does not axially penetrate.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提高压缩机的效率,同时优化吸入气体在所有曲轴角度的流动同时提高生产率和可靠性。 解决方案:旋转压缩机包括:气缸30; 布置在气缸30中的轴的偏心部分; 安装在所述偏心部上的活塞32; 在活塞32的偏心旋转之后,在设置在气缸30中的叶片槽30b中往复运动并将气缸30的内部分成进气室39a和压缩室39b的叶片33; 以及设置在气缸30的进气室39a侧的进气口40.在气缸30的内壁上设有切口60,其宽度大于进气口40的开口的轴向延伸宽度 在圆筒30中并且不轴向地穿透。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2012225230A
公开(公告)日:2012-11-15
申请号:JP2011092697
申请日:2011-04-19
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: NAKAI HIROAKI , KARINO TAKESHI , YOSHIDA HIROFUMI , OYAGI SHINGO , FUNAKOSHI DAISUKE , ONO RYUICHI , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F04B39/02 , F04C18/356 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem, in oil supply to a compression chamber, that oil supply during the suction stroke is desired to be minimum in light of the loss caused by heating of working fluid or oil biting at compression and a leakage amount is determined by a pressure difference and leak time, and therefore an oil feed amount is needed to be increased per rotation at a low rotation speed or high differential pressure.SOLUTION: A sintering member subjected to sealing processing is used to any one of members constituting the compression chamber, and a non-sealing processing part 48 is provided at a position near a discharge side on a surface on a side where the sintering member soaks in an oil reservoir. The heating of the working fluid in the middle of the intake thus is inhibited and sealing performance of the compression chamber is improved, in particular, under a low-speed and high-differential-pressure condition.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题为了解决问题,在向压缩室供油的过程中,由于工作流体的加热或压缩时的油引起的损失,希望吸入冲程期间的供油最小化,以及 泄漏量由压力差和泄漏时间决定,因此需要在低转速或高压差下每转一次加油量。 解决方案:对构成压缩室的构件中的任何一个使用密封处理用的烧结构件,在烧结时的表面侧的排出侧附近的位置设置非密封处理部48 成员在油藏中浸泡。 因此,进气口中间的工作流体的加热被抑制,并且压缩室的密封性能得到改善,特别是在低速和高压差条件下。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2012159088A
公开(公告)日:2012-08-23
申请号:JP2012122721
申请日:2012-05-30
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: NAKANO MASAO , FUNAKOSHI DAISUKE , HARAKI YU , TSUJIMOTO TSUTOMU , KARINO TAKESHI , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F04C29/02 , F04C18/356 , F04C29/00
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems of a conventional configuration that an oil amount is increased if a clearance between a piston and a cylinder is increased in a height direction in order to increase an oil amount from a piston inner face, but leakage of refrigerant gas from a compression chamber to a suction chamber is increased simultaneously, and performance is deteriorated, and that if an excessive oil amount is supplied to the compression chamber, oil discharge into a refrigerating cycle is increased, and performance of the refrigerating cycle is deteriorated.SOLUTION: As recesses 11 are configured toward the outer periphery from the upper bearing inner face 2a on the end face of an upper bearing 2, oil can be positively supplied to the compression chamber.
Abstract translation: 解决的问题为了解决如果活塞和气缸之间的间隙在高度方向上增大而增加油量的常规构造的问题,以增加活塞内表面的油量,但是 制冷剂气体从压缩室向吸入室的泄漏同时增加,性能劣化,如果向压缩室供给过量的油量,则向制冷循环中的排油量增加,制冷循环的性能 恶化 解决方案:由于凹部11从上轴承2的端面上的上轴承内面2a朝向外周配置,所以能够向压缩室肯定地供给油。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2012052521A
公开(公告)日:2012-03-15
申请号:JP2011081456
申请日:2011-04-01
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: NAKAI HIROAKI , KARINO TAKESHI , YOSHIDA HIROFUMI , FUNAKOSHI DAISUKE , OYAGI SHINGO , ONO RYUICHI , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F04C18/356 , F04C29/04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem that as heat of a discharge side end plate exposed to a high temperature gas generated right after discharge is transferred to a cylinder via a contact portion, heat received by the cylinder causes degradation of volumetric efficiency due to heating of a working fluid being suctioned, or compression power is increased due to heating of the working fluid being compressed, which are factors for degrading the efficiency of a comperessor.SOLUTION: Recessed portions 48 are provided in a contact surface 30a between the discharge side end plate 34 and the cylinder 30. A contact area is reduced to improve the heat transmission resistance from the discharge side end plate, thereby suppressing the heat receiving of the cylinder 30. Accordingly, a high-efficient compressor minimizing the working fluid heating can be achieved.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题为了解决如下问题:当暴露于排放后立即产生的高温气体的排出侧端板的热量经由接触部分传递到气缸时,由气缸接收的热量导致体积的降低 由于被抽吸的工作流体的加热而导致的效率,或者压缩功率由于被压缩的工作流体的加热而增加,这是降低压缩机效率的因素。 解决方案:在放电侧端板34和气缸30之间的接触表面30a中设置有凹入部分48.减少了接触面积以改善来自排出侧端板的传热阻力,从而抑制了热量接收 因此,可以实现使工作流体加热最小化的高效压缩机。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2012017690A
公开(公告)日:2012-01-26
申请号:JP2010155655
申请日:2010-07-08
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: NAKANO MASAO , OYAGI SHINGO , ONO RYUICHI , KARINO TAKESHI , YOSHIDA HIROFUMI , NAKAI HIROAKI , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F04C18/356 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the volume of a cylinder by increasing the height of the cylinder, and to prevent deterioration in performance of a compressor.SOLUTION: A rotary compressor includes a cylinder 6 with an intake port 11, a piston 9 which is disposed in the cylinder 6 and eccentrically rotated, and a vane 10 for partitioning the inside of the cylinder into a suction chamber 12 and a compression chamber 13. A single refrigerant composed of a refrigerant in which hydrofluoroolefin having a double bond between carbons is used as a base component, or a mixed refrigerant containing the refrigerant, is used as a working refrigerant. A plurality of intake holes 11a and 11b constituting the intake port 11 are provided adjacent to each other in the height direction of the cylinder. Thus, a larger suction area than the case where only one intake hole is used can be secured, and intake pressure loss can be suppressed to improve performance of the compressor.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过增加气缸的高度来增加气缸的体积,并且防止压缩机性能的劣化。 旋转压缩机包括具有进气口11的气缸6,设置在气缸6中并偏心旋转的活塞9和用于将气缸内部分隔成吸入室12的叶片10和 作为工作制冷剂,使用由作为基础成分使用碳原子数为2的氢氟烯烃的制冷剂或含有制冷剂的混合制冷剂构成的单一制冷剂。 构成进气口11的多个进气孔11a和11b在气缸的高度方向上彼此相邻地设置。 因此,与仅使用一个进气孔的情况相比,可以确保更大的吸入面积,并且可以抑制进气压力损失以提高压缩机的性能。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2011127430A
公开(公告)日:2011-06-30
申请号:JP2009283630
申请日:2009-12-15
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: KARINO TAKESHI , FUNAKOSHI DAISUKE , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F04C18/324 , F04C29/00
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary compressor reduced in input loss by reducing a sliding loss which is generated when a vane reciprocates in a vane groove. SOLUTION: The rotary compressor includes a cylinder 5 having a cylinder chamber 6, a piston 9 performing rocking motion in the cylinder chamber 6, a shaft 4 having an eccentric part 4A suitable for the piston 9, a vane 11 for partitioning the inside of the cylinder chamber 6 into a suction chamber 12 and a compression space 13 and the vane groove 10 formed in the cylinder 5 and reciprocating the vane 11, and constituted by rockingly connecting a tip 11A of the vane 11 to the piston 9. The rotary compressor can be provided so that, from an inner peripheral surface 9A of the piston 9, in a sliding surface opposed to the eccentric part 4A of the shaft 4, a narrow part smaller in width than the other part is formed in the height direction of the piston 9 at the suction chamber side of the cylinder chamber 6, and the rotation moment acting on the piston 9 can be reduced, and the sliding loss is reduced, and the input loss is reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种通过减小叶片在叶片槽中往复运动时产生的滑动损失来减小输入损失的旋转式压缩机。 解决方案:旋转压缩机包括具有气缸室6的气缸5,在气缸室6中进行摇摆运动的活塞9,具有适合于活塞9的偏心部分4A的轴4, 汽缸室6内部形成吸入室12和压缩空间13以及形成在气缸5中并与叶片11往复运动的叶片槽10,并且通过将叶片11的尖端11A与活塞9摇动连接而构成。 旋转压缩机可以设置成从活塞9的内周面9A与轴4的偏心部4A相对的滑动面,在高度方向形成宽度比其他部分小的窄部 在气缸室6的吸入室侧的活塞9,能够减小作用于活塞9的旋转力矩,降低滑动损失,降低输入损失。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2011075240A
公开(公告)日:2011-04-14
申请号:JP2009229452
申请日:2009-10-01
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: KAWABE YOSHIKAZU , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F25B1/00
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem wherein in a conventional air conditioner, pressure loss is increased in connection piping on the low pressure side. SOLUTION: An indoor unit 102 including an indoor heat exchanger 116, an indoor air blower 118 and a compressor 111 is connected to an outdoor unit 101 including an outdoor heat exchanger 113, an outdoor air blower 117 and an expansion valve 114 by liquid side connection piping 112 and gas side connection piping 115 so as to constitute a refrigerating cycle performing cooling. A refrigerant is made to flow in the arrow 123 direction, and a high temperature and high pressure refrigerant compressed by the compressor 111 is sent to the outdoor unit 101 via the gas side refrigerant piping 115, and is condensed by the outdoor heat exchanger 113. Since the refrigerant is compressed to high pressure and sent out to the gas side connection piping 115, flow speed of the refrigerant in the gas side connection piping 115 can be reduced, so as to suppress pressure loss. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 解决的问题为了解决在现有的空调机中,在低压侧的连接配管中压力损失增加的问题。 解决方案:包括室内热交换器116,室内鼓风机118和压缩机111的室内单元102通过包括室外热交换器113,室外空气鼓风机117和膨胀阀114的室外机101连接到 液侧连接配管112和气体侧连接配管115构成冷却循环。 使制冷剂沿箭头123方向流动,由压缩机111压缩的高温高压的制冷剂经由气体侧制冷剂配管115被送到室外机101,并被室外热交换器113冷凝。 由于制冷剂被压缩成高压并且被送出到气体侧连接配管115,所以能够降低气体侧连接配管115内的制冷剂的流速,以抑制压力损失。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2011001897A
公开(公告)日:2011-01-06
申请号:JP2009146220
申请日:2009-06-19
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: NAKANO MASAO , KARINO TAKESHI , IIDA NOBORU
IPC: F04C18/356 , F04C29/00
CPC classification number: C09K5/045 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , F01C21/0809 , F04C18/3564 , F04C23/008 , F04C2210/26 , F04C2210/263 , F04C2230/91 , F25B31/002
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To overcome the problem of a compressor in a refrigerating device, which uses a refrigerant mainly composed of hydrofluoroolefin having double bond between carbons, which is free from chlorine atom and low in global warming factor as working refrigerant, in which, when the refrigerant reacts with moisture or oxygen, hydrogen fluoride is generated, causing deterioration in reliability, the hydrogen fluoride promoting wear of a vane or piston which is particularly and severely slid of sliding members or deteriorating refrigeration oil.SOLUTION: As a base metal of the vane 10 that is one sliding member or the like, steel is used and subjected to a nitriding treatment, and a PVD treatment is performed to its surface to form a CrN film or DLC film. As the piston 9 that is the corresponding other sliding member, MoNiChro cast iron is used. Thereby, temperature rise caused by the friction of sliding in sliding members such as a vane tip 10a and the outer circumferential part of the piston 9 which are severely slid is suppressed to ease degradation of the refrigerant, whereby the wear by the hydrogen fluoride caused in the reaction with moisture or oxygen can be suppressed, and a reliable compressor can be provided.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题为了克服使用主要由不含氯原子的碳原子的双键的氢氟烯烃和全球变暖因子低的作为制冷剂的制冷剂的压缩机的问题, 当制冷剂与水分或氧气反应时,产生氟化氢,导致可靠性降低,滑动构件特别严重滑动或使冷冻机油变质的叶片或活塞的氟化氢促进磨损。解决方案:作为 使用作为一个滑动构件等的叶片10进行氮化处理,对其表面进行PVD处理,形成CrN膜或DLC膜。 作为相应的其他滑动构件的活塞9,使用MoNiChro铸铁。 因此,抑制了由叶片尖端10a和活塞9的外周部分等滑动构件中的滑动摩擦而引起的温度升高,从而易于降低制冷剂的降解, 可以抑制与水分或氧气的反应,并且可以提供可靠的压缩机。
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公开(公告)号:JP2010037973A
公开(公告)日:2010-02-18
申请号:JP2008199352
申请日:2008-08-01
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: TSUJIMOTO TSUTOMU , MURAKAMI HIDEKI , FUNAKOSHI DAISUKE , IIDA NOBORU , NAKANO MASAO , KARINO TAKESHI , HARAKI YU
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems wherein dimensions of a clearance provided between components of a compression mechanism varies caused by thermal distortion and residual stress due to welding when the compression mechanism part is welded and fixed in a hermetic vessel and wherein refrigerant leaks from a high pressure side to a low pressure side in a compression chamber, and wherein performance drops due to a drop of volumetric efficiency, and a problem wherein slide loss caused by contact of each component on a slide surface due to variation of dimensions of the clearance provided between components of the compression mechanism part and the input increases.
SOLUTION: A rotary compressor is provided with a bracket 6a by extending a valve cover 6 outer circumference part. The compression mechanism part 11 is fixed on the hermetic vessel 1 by welding on the valve cover 6a. A rib is provided on the bracket provided by extending the valve cover 6 outer circumference part.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPITAbstract translation: 解决的问题:为了解决当压缩机构部件被焊接并固定在密封容器中时由压缩机构的部件之间的间隙的尺寸变化引起的热变形和由于焊接引起的残余应力的尺寸的问题,并且其中制冷剂 在压缩室中从高压侧泄漏到低压侧,并且其中由于体积效率降低而导致的性能下降,以及由于每个部件在滑动表面上由于尺寸变化而导致的滑动损失引起的滑动损失的问题 提供在压缩机构部件的部件和输入之间的间隙增加。 解决方案:旋转式压缩机通过使阀盖6的外周部分延伸而设置有支架6a。 压缩机构部11通过焊接在阀盖6a上而固定在密封容器1上。 在通过使阀盖6的外周部延伸而设置的支架上设有肋。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:JP2010031733A
公开(公告)日:2010-02-12
申请号:JP2008194483
申请日:2008-07-29
Applicant: Panasonic Corp , パナソニック株式会社
Inventor: FUNAKOSHI DAISUKE , IIDA NOBORU , NAKANO MASAO , KARINO TAKESHI , TSUJIMOTO TSUTOMU , HARAKI YU , SAWAI KIYOSHI
IPC: F04C18/356 , F04C29/00
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the efficiency of a compressor without increasing material cost from present cost by reducing leak loss while restraining friction resistance of a sliding surface of a roller end surface.
SOLUTION: Area filled with high pressure oil on a lower end surface is set same as or greater than area filled with high pressure oil on a roller upper end surface. Force pushing up the roller from a lower side to an upper side is generated thereby, and leak loss can be reduced since gaps of roller both end surfaces are in an equalizing direction. Even if the roller does not rise, sever slide is avoided and wear, seizure and the like are reduced since holding force from the upper side to the lower side is not added by pressure and the roller touches a lower bearing by only self weight.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPITAbstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了在抑制辊端面的滑动面的摩擦阻力的同时通过减少泄漏损失来提高压缩机的效率而不会增加材料成本与当前成本。
解决方案:在下端面上装有高压油的区域设置在辊上端表面上与高压油填充区域相同或更大。 由此产生将辊从下侧向上推的力,由于辊两端面的间隙处于均匀方向,所以可以减少泄漏损失。 即使辊子不升高,也避免了滑动,并且由于从上侧到下侧的保持力不被加压而磨损,咬合等减少,并且滚子仅通过自重而接触下部轴承。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
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