Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact exposure head and an image formation device using the same which is adapted to efficiently condense a luminous flux from each element of an organic EL array onto an image carrier such as a photoreceptor without causing crosstalk and with a sufficient resolution, by firmly fixing a ball lens corresponding to the element, and which has a sufficient mechanical strength to a maintenance work. SOLUTION: The exposure head has the array of organic EL elements arranged in the shape of at least one array of pixels on a long substrate 3. The ball lens is arranged at an alignment position corresponding to each of light emitting parts 2 of the organic EL elements at an emission side of the array of the organic EL elements. When the ball lens 10 has a diameter of D and a refractive index of n, a void between ball lenses 10 of not larger than a height from a face top of a face at the incidence side of the ball lens 10 to a distance of D(1-1/n 2 ) is filled with a fixing layer 14 to fix the ball lenses 10. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bright image by improving use efficiency of light. SOLUTION: An organic EL panel 100 is so structured that organic EL elements 2 used as pixels are formed in a matrix-like film form on a first transparent substrate 1, a second transparent substrate 3 is disposed on organic luminescent films of the EL elements 2, and they are fixed by an adhesive layer 4. V-shaped grooves 5 are formed in a grid-like form on the facing surface of the transparent substrate 3 to the transparent substrate 1 by excluding the pixel portions, and a reflecting film 6 is formed on each slope of the V-shaped grooves 5. Light on each side of the EL elements 2 is reflected by the reflecting film 6 and emitted from the transparent substrate 3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technical method which separates pixels simply in a device that forms a fine structure by means of mold transfer and makes movement by pixel unit. SOLUTION: On a transfer mold 70 to be used to form an optical element 3 as a pixel, a face 72 which regulates a surface 3a of the optical element 3 and a projection 74 for separation capable of forming a clearance 47 for separating by pixel unit are arranged. Therefore, when the transfer mold 70 is removed, the upper face of the optical element 3 is formed and at the same time the clearance 47 for separation is formed also. So, an etching process for forming the clearance 47 for separating by pixel unit can be omitted, and the fine structure which needs high dimensional accuracy can be produced highly accurately and simply.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a luminaire capable of reducing speckle noise.SOLUTION: A luminaire includes: a light source 41; a light condensing optical system 43A on which light emitted from the light source 41 is incident; a first light diffusion layer 49a on which light from the light condensing optical system 43A is incident; and a second light diffusion layer 49b on which light from the first light diffusion layer 49a is incident. A diffusion force of the second light diffusion layer 49b is greater than a diffusion force of the first light diffusion layer 49a.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wavelength conversion element capable of obtaining high emission efficiency, a light source device and a projector.SOLUTION: A wavelength conversion element comprises a phosphor layer 32 including a phosphor 32a and a binder 36. A thickness of a phosphor region 35 which is obtained by multiplying a thickness of the phosphor layer 32 by a volume concentration of the phosphor 32a, is more than 15 μm.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light source device without color unevenness and with high efficiency of utilizing light.SOLUTION: The invention comprises: a laser light source 10 emitting excitation light in the visible light region; and a light emitter 30 which transmits a part of the excitation light and is excited by the excitation light to generate fluorescence in the visible light region. The light emitter 30 has a light emitting layer 42 comprising: a base material with optical transparency; a plurality of fluorescent particles contained in the base material; and a plurality of filler particles with optical transparency contained in the base material.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image display device certainly suppressing speckles without enlarging the device. SOLUTION: This image display device 1 includes laser light sources 2R, 2G and 2B, and a scanning means (MEMS mirror 3 and galvano mirror 4) for scanning a laser beam on a surface to be projected in the two-dimensional direction to draw an image. The MEMS mirror 3 performs laser beam incidence angle varying motion including one of a motion having a constant cycle other than a multiple of the scan cycle of the laser beam, a motion having a constant cycle other than a submultiple of the scan cycle of the laser beam, and a motion having no constant cycle while performing a laser beam scanning motion of scanning the laser beam at a predetermined cycle on a screen 7. Thus, the incidence angle of the laser beam from the scanning means to a predetermined drawing point of the screen 7 varies with time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To propose an electrostatic actuator can always generate desired pressure without being influenced by a fluctuation of open air pressure, and to propose an electrostatic type liquid-jetting device can jet a liquid droplet properly. SOLUTION: The electrostatic type inkjet head 1 includes a pressure chamber 6 communicating with an ink nozzle 21 and an atmospheric chamber 12 open to the atmosphere, and a vibration plate 5 is formed on the bottom surface of the pressure chamber 6. When a voltage is impressed between the vibration plate 5 and an individual electrode 43, the vibration plate 5 is vibrated by electrostatic force to jet the ink liquid droplet. The vibration chamber 41 as a closed chamber communicates with a pressure compensation chamber 49, and a displacement plate 16 capable of being displaced in the out-of-plane direction in accordance with the fluctuation of the open air pressure is formed on the bottom surface of the pressure compensation chamber 49. When the displacement plate 16 is displaced, the volume of the pressure compensation chamber 49 increases or decreases to make the inner pressure of each vibration chamber 41 communicating with the pressure compensation chamber 49 coincide with the open air pressure. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic actuator capable of generating an always desired pressure without being affected by an atmospheric pressure and an electrostatic liquid injection device capable of appropriately performing discharge of liquid droplets. SOLUTION: An electrostatic ink jet head 1 comprising pressure chambers 6 communicating with ink nozzles 21 and an atmospheric pressure chamber 12 open to the atmosphere, wherein diaphragms 5 are formed on the bottom surfaces of the pressure chambers 6, a voltage is applied between the diaphragms 5 and electrodes 43 to vibrate the diaphragms 5 electrostatically so as to inject the ink droplets, vibration chambers 41 communicate with a pressure compensating chamber 49, a displacement plate 16 which is displaceable toward the outside of the bottom surface of the pressure compensating chamber 49 according to a variation in atmospheric pressure is formed on the bottom surface of the pressure compensating chamber 49, the volume of the pressure compensating chamber 49 is increased or decreased according to the displacement of the displacement plate 16 so that the inside pressure of each vibration chamber 41 communicating with the pressure compensating chamber 49 is regulated to the atmospheric pressure, whereby the vibration characteristics of the diaphragms 5 can be kept constant even if the atmospheric pressure is varied so as to maintain an appropriate ink-droplet injecting operation. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device capable of obtaining a bright image by improving utilization efficiency of light. SOLUTION: The organic EL panel 100 has an organic EL element 2 to become a picture element formed in a matrix form on a first transparent substrate 1, a second transparent substrate 3 is arranged on an organic light-emitting film of this organic EL element 2, and these are adhered by an adhesive layer 4. V-shape grooves 5 are formed excluding the picture element portion on an opposed face to the first transparent substrate 1 of the second transparent substrate 3, and a reflection film 6 is formed on a slope of the V-shape grooves 5. Light from the side part of the organic EL element 2 is reflected by the reflecting film 6 and emitted from the second transparent substrate 3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT