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    PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR FILTRATION
    34.
    发明公开
    PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR FILTRATION 失效
    方法和装置进行过滤

    公开(公告)号：EP0781160A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-02

    申请号：EP95932267.0

    申请日：1995-09-07

    Applicant: Kvaerner Pulping Technologies AB

    Inventor： INGELMAN, Magnus ,  KARLSSON, Hans-Ake ,  LARSSON, Per ,  WIMBY, Martin ,  MARKUSSON, Anita

    IPC: B01D29 ,  B01D35

    CPC classification number: B01D35/16 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D29/66 ,  B01D29/925 ,  B01D2201/0476

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE95/01002 Sec. 371 Date May 15, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date May 15, 1997 PCT Filed Sep. 7, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/08300 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 21, 1996A filtering apparatus comprises: a pressure vessel; a plurality of filter elements arranged within the pressure vessel, the filter elements each having an upper end, a lower end and a side wall; filling bodies positioned within the filter elements; a first conduit for introducing compressed gas into the pressure vessel; a second conduit for transporting unfiltered liquid to and from the pressure vessel; and a third conduit for removing filtrate from the pressure vessel and transporting back-flushing liquid to and from the filter elements, the third conduit positioned proximate to a bottom portion of the pressure vessel and attached to the lower ends of the filter elements, such that the third conduit provides a support structure for the filter elements and the back-flushing liquid introduced via the third conduit fills the filter elements in a direction from the lower ends toward the upper ends, the volume of back-flushing liquid introduced into the filter elements limited by the filling bodies. A method of operating the filtering apparatus is also disclosed.

    Stormwater treatment system
    36.
    发明授权
    Stormwater treatment system 失效
    雨水处理系统

    公开(公告)号：US06998038B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-14

    申请号：US10901905

    申请日：2004-07-28

    Applicant: Robert Howard

    Inventor： Robert Howard

    IPC: C02F1/28

    CPC classification number: E03F5/14 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D29/605 ,  B01D2201/0476 ,  C02F1/004 ,  C02F2103/001 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2209/42

    Abstract: A system for removing material from a flowing liquid, where the system includes one or more cartridges, where each cartridge has an outer permeable wall and an inner permeable wall that form a media region between the walls, where a media is disposed within at least part of the media region to remove at least a portion of the material from the flowing liquid, the cartridge also having an inner cartridge lumen in communication with the inner permeable wall, and a cartridge outlet in communication with the inner cartridge lumen; a cartridge chamber having a treatment region that houses the one or more cartridges, where the cartridge chamber also includes a chamber inlet to accept the flowing liquid, and a chamber outlet to discharge treated liquid; and an actuatable valve positioned outside the one or more cartridges, where the valve controls a flow rate of the flowing liquid within the treatment region by actuating in response to a change in a level of the liquid in the treatment region.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从流动的液体中去除材料的系统，其中系统包括一个或多个盒，其中每个盒具有外部可渗透壁和在壁之间形成介质区域的内部可渗透壁，其中介质设置在至少部分内 的介质区域以从流动的液体中去除至少一部分材料，该盒还具有与内部可渗透壁连通的内部墨盒内腔和与内部墨盒内腔连通的墨盒出口; 盒室，其具有容纳一个或多个盒的处理区域，其中盒室还包括容纳流动液体的室入口和用于排出经处理的液体的室出口; 以及位于所述一个或多个药筒外部的致动阀，其中所述阀通过响应于处理区域中的液体水平的变化而致动来控制处理区域内的流动液体的流速。

    Filter apparatus and method with filter evaluation by sample solutions
    40.
    发明授权
    Filter apparatus and method with filter evaluation by sample solutions 失效
    过滤装置和方法，采用样品溶液进行过滤评估

    公开(公告)号：US5348660A

    公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

    申请号：US12778

    申请日：1993-02-03

    Applicant: Shingo Fujikata

    Inventor： Shingo Fujikata

    IPC: B01D35/02 ,  B01D29/11 ,  B01D35/30 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B05C11/10 ,  G11B5/848 ,  G01N19/00

    CPC classification number: G11B5/848 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B01D2201/0438 ,  B01D2201/0476

    Abstract: A filter apparatus and coating method particularly adapted for thixotropic coating solutions and which yet permits the dead space within the housing of the filter apparatus for the secondary region to be reduced under a broad range of conditions at all times. The improved filter apparatus has a filter provided within a housing in such a way that it divides the interior of the housing into a primary region into which a coating to be filtered is supplied and a secondary region which receives the coating solution after it is filtered. The apparatus filters the coating solution just before it is coated on a flexible base. The apparatus is characterized in that the housing for the secondary region is designed in such a way that an index for measurement of the dead space within the housing satisfies the relation T/.tau.> 0.95, where .tau. is an experimentally determined dimensionless number for the indicial response time of the housing and T is a dimensionless number of theoretical time.

    Abstract translation: 特别适用于触变涂层溶液的过滤装置和涂覆方法，其仍然允许在宽范围的条件下始终减少用于次级区域的过滤装置的壳体内的死空间。 改进的过滤装置具有设置在壳体内的过滤器，使得其将壳体的内部分成主要区域，待过滤的涂层被供应到主区域中，以及在过滤之后接收涂布溶液的次区域。 该设备在涂布在柔性基底之前将涂布溶液过滤。 该装置的特征在于，用于次级区域的壳体被设计成使得用于测量壳体内的死空间的指标满足关系T / tau> 0.95，其中τ是用于指示的实验确定的无量纲数 住房的响应时间和T是无量纲的理论时间。

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