AN AUTOCLAVE
    31.
    发明申请
    AN AUTOCLAVE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2004089527A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-21

    申请号:PCT/AU2004/000308

    申请日:2004-03-15

    CPC classification number: B01J3/042 A61L2/07 B01J3/048

    Abstract: A heat treating system comprises at least one double-skinned vessel with a gap defined between skins of the vessel, the vessel defining a chamber in which articles to be heat treated are receivable. A heat transfer fluid is contained in the gap of the vessel. A heater is mounted to the vessel for heating the heat transfer fluid and maintaining the heat transfer fluid at a desired temperature. A vapour generating device is in communication with the chamber of the at least one vessel for generating vapour to be fed into the chamber of the vessel to effect heat treatment of the articles in the chamber, in use.

    Abstract translation: 一种热处理系统包括至少一个在容器的表皮之间具有间隙的双皮肤容器,所述容器限定可接收待热处理物品的室。 传热流体容纳在容器的间隙中。 将加热器安装到容器上用于加热传热流体并将传热流体保持在期望的温度。 蒸汽发生装置与至少一个容器的腔室连通,用于产生供给到容器室中的蒸汽,以在使用中对腔室中的物品进行热处理。

    PRESSURE VESSEL WITH COMPOSITE SLEEVE FOR MICROWAVE ASSISTED CHEMISTRY APPLICATIONS
    32.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE VESSEL WITH COMPOSITE SLEEVE FOR MICROWAVE ASSISTED CHEMISTRY APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
    用于微波辅助化学应用的复合套筒压力容器

    公开(公告)号:WO00051723A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-08

    申请号:PCT/US2000/004775

    申请日:2000-02-25

    Abstract: A self sealing vessel assembly for high pressure microwave assisted chemistry is disclosed. The vessel assembly (10) includes a polymeric cylinder (12) and a circular polymeric cap (13) for the cylinder, the cylinder being closed at one end and open at the other end to receive the cap. The open end of the cylinder has a lip (20) that is beveled inwardly from the open end, and the circular polymeric cap (13) has a beveled lower edge (21) that engages the beveled lip (20) when the cap (13) is placed upon the polymeric cylinder (12). For high pressure applications, a choke cylinder (22) depends from the beveled lower edge (21) of the cap, and has an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the polymeric cylinder (12) so that the choke (22) provides a self sealing mechanism for the cylinder as pressure from a chemical reaction increases within the cylinder. A composite sleeve (11) surrounds the polymeric cylinder (12), and includes at least one wound fabric layer (24) in which the winding is selected from the group consisting of filaments and yarns. A supporting frame (14) extends along the cylinder (12) and across the lid (13) and across the closed end of the cylinder, and prevents the lid from being displaced from the cylinder when pressure is generated inside of the vessel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于高压微波辅助化学的自密封容器组件。 容器组件(10)包括用于气缸的聚合物圆筒(12)和圆形聚合物盖(13),所述圆筒在一端封闭并在另一端开放以接收所述盖。 圆筒的开口端具有从开口端向内倾斜的唇缘(20),并且圆形聚合物盖(13)具有斜面下边缘(21),当边缘(13) )放置在聚合物圆筒(12)上。 对于高压应用,阻塞气缸(22)从盖的斜面下边缘(21)延伸,并且具有与聚合物气缸(12)的内径基本相同的外径,使得扼流圈(22) 为气缸内的化学反应的压力增加时,为气缸提供自密封机构。 复合套筒(11)围绕聚合物圆筒(12),并且包括至少一个缠绕织物层(24),其中绕组选自长丝和纱线。 支撑框架(14)沿着圆柱体(12)延伸并跨过盖子(13)并且横过气缸的封闭端延伸,并且当在容器内部产生压力时防止盖子从气缸移位。

    HYDROGENATION METHOD AND REACTOR
    33.
    发明申请
    HYDROGENATION METHOD AND REACTOR 审中-公开
    氢化方法和反应器

    公开(公告)号:WO1998003255A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-29

    申请号:PCT/FR1997001330

    申请日:1997-07-17

    CPC classification number: B01J19/02 B01J3/048 B01J2219/0204 Y10T442/2615

    Abstract: A novel hydrogenation reactor, hydrogenation methods implemented therein, and in general the use of said reactor, are disclosed. The reactor comprises a double wall consisting of an outer wall (10) capable of withstanding mechanical loads, and an inner wall (20) defining the reaction space (30) in which a reaction medium is reacted. Said inner wall (20) is resistant to said reaction medium and protects the outer wall (10) from any contact therewith. A space (50) is provided between said outer (10) and inner (20) walls to enable controlled recombination of the atomic hydrogen to be diffused through said inner wall (20). Said space (50) contains no means that might cause diffusion of said atomic hydrogen from the inner wall to the outer wall, and the reactor structure includes means that, in use, balance out the pressure on either side of said inner wall (20) and thus enable the hydrogen that has entered said space (50) to be circulated and removed from the reactor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种新型氢化反应器,其中实施的氢化方法,以及通常使用所述反应器。 反应器包括由能够承受机械载荷的外壁(10)和限定反应介质反应的反应空间(30)的内​​壁(20)组成的双壁。 所述内壁(20)抵抗所述反应介质并保护外壁(10)不与其接触。 在所述外部(10)和内部(20)壁之间设置有空间(50),以使受控制的原子氢能够通过所述内壁(20)扩散的重组。 所述空间(50)不包含可能导致所述原子氢从内壁扩散到外壁的装置,并且反应器结构包括在使用中平衡所述内壁(20)两侧的压力的装置, 从而使已经进入所述空间(50)的氢气从反应器中循环和移出。

    Container and method for manufacturing same
    34.
    发明专利
    Container and method for manufacturing same 审中-公开
    集装箱及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012073020A

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:JP2011257957

    申请日:2011-11-25

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove a problem of an existing container and a process used for manufacturing the container.SOLUTION: A container (1) for thermally adjusting fluid under pressure is defined for a boundary by at least one external plate (3) and at least one inner plate (4), and the external plate (3) is thicker than the inner plate (4). The external plate (3) and the inner plate (4) are connected to each other at a plurality of places. A space is formed between the connected part (5) and the connected part (5) to circulate heat-conductive fluid. A means (8) is provided to adjust the pressure of the heat-conductive fluid to the pressure of fluid of under pressure. The container (1) is in a cylindrical shape, and the space has a channel shape extending in the axial direction of the container (1). An angle between a tangential line with respect to the inflection point of the inner plate (4) and a tangential line with respect to the external plate (3) at the connected part (5) of the inner plate (4) is set equal to or smaller than 80°.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了消除现有容器和用于制造容器的方法的问题。 解决方案:用于通过至少一个外部板(3)和至少一个内板(4)为边界限定用于对压力下的流体进行热调节的容器(1),并且外部板(3)比 内板(4)。 外部板(3)和内板(4)在多个位置处彼此连接。 在连接部分(5)和连接部分(5)之间形成一个空间,以使导热流体循环。 提供了一种装置(8),用于将导热流体的压力调节到处于压力下的流体的压力。 容器(1)为圆筒状,空间具有沿容器(1)的轴向延伸的通道形状。 相对于内板(4)的拐点和相对于内板(4)的连接部分(5)处的外板(3)的切线的切线之间的角度被设定为等于 或小于80°。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    High pressure exerting device
    35.
    发明专利
    High pressure exerting device 失效
    高压行走装置

    公开(公告)号:JPS59155661A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-04

    申请号:JP2889483

    申请日:1983-02-22

    Applicant: Kobe Steel Ltd

    Inventor: ASARI AKIRA

    CPC classification number: B30B15/042 B01J3/048 B01J3/06 B30B11/002

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To make it possible to receive a large load of axial force generated by a high pressure in a vessel under smooth and reliable resistance, by utilizing compression provided by a cotter or pin transversely inserted through the vessel and a flexible member entirely wound around the vessel.
    CONSTITUTION: There is provided at an axially lower end of a vessel 13 a cotter 17 inserted radially transversely through the vessel 13 by an inserting means such as a hydraulic cylinder 22 as a structure of receiving a load of axial force generated by a super high pressure, etc. in the vessel. The vessel 13 and upper and lower yokes 14 and 15 are integrally assembled, and they are formed with outer peripheral grooves 13b, 14b and 15b circularly extending in parallel relation with an axial direction of the vessel. Flexible members 18 and 18' such as a piano wire and wire steel band are fitted in the outer peripheral grooves 13b, 14b and 15b, and are wound around the assembled vessel and yokes along an entire axial length. With this arrangement, the vessel 13 and the yokes 14 and 15 are integrally tightly connected with each other and are generally provided for precompression.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio

    Abstract translation: 目的:通过利用由横向插入通过容器的开口或销钉提供的压缩和完全缠绕在容器上的柔性构件,可以以平滑和可靠的阻力在容器中接收由容器内的高压产生的大的轴向力 船只。 构成:在容器13的轴向下端设置有通过诸如液压缸22的插入装置径向横向延伸穿过容器13的开口17,作为接收由超高压产生的轴向力负载的结构 等等。 容器13和上下轭14和15一体地组装,并且形成有与容器的轴向平行地圆周延伸的外周槽13b,14b和15b。 柔性构件18和18'如钢琴线和钢丝绳带安装在外周槽13b,14b和15b中,并沿着整个轴向长度缠绕在组装的容器和轭上。 通过这种布置,容器13和轭14和15彼此一体地紧密连接,并且通常设置用于预压缩。

    Pressure container with corrosion resistance lining
    36.
    发明专利
    Pressure container with corrosion resistance lining 失效
    带耐腐蚀衬里的压力容器

    公开(公告)号:JPS5765319A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-20

    申请号:JP13931880

    申请日:1980-10-07

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To facilitate lining application by a method wherein a groove is formed to a backing metal arranged in the vicinity of a butt welded part of a corrosion resistant lining of a container to be communicated with a detecting hole and an embedded plate is provided to a back surface of the lining to rapidly and certainly detect leakage of a content. CONSTITUTION:To a backing metal 8 arranged to a butt welded line 9 of a corrosion resistant lining 7 of a pressure container, grooves 12 are provided and holes 13 communicated with detecting holes 10 are formed to said grooves 12. Further, an embedded plate 14 such as a carbon steel plate or the like having a thickness same to that of the backing metal 8 is provided to a total surface except the baking metal of a back surface of the lining 7 and attached to a cylinder 5 by welding or the like. By this mechanism, when leakage is generated from the welded part 9, a leaked content is reached to the detecting hole 10 through the communication hole 14 and the groove 12. Therefore, before corrosion of the cylinder 15 is not advanced, leakage of the content is certainly detected. Further, by attaching the embedded plate 14, manipulation bending the lining at the butt welded part is not necessitated and application property and close adhesiveness of the lining a are enhanced.

    Abstract translation: 目的:为了促进衬里施加,其中将凹槽形成为布置在与检测孔连通的容器的耐腐蚀衬里的对接部分附近的背衬金属和嵌入板的方法, 衬里的背面快速且肯定地检测到内容物的泄漏。 构成:设置在压力容器的耐腐蚀衬里7的对焊线9上的背衬金属8,设置槽12,与所述槽12形成有与检测孔10连通的孔13.此外,嵌入板14 例如具有与背衬金属8相同厚度的碳素钢板等设置在除了衬里7的后表面的烘烤金属之外的总表面,并且通过焊接等附接到气缸5。 通过该机构,当从焊接部9发生泄漏时,通过连通孔14和槽12到达检测孔10的泄漏含量。因此,在气缸15的腐蚀不前进之前,内容物的泄漏 肯定被检测到。 此外,通过安装嵌入板14,不需要在对接部上弯曲衬里,并且提高了衬里a的施加特性和紧密的粘附性。

    Vessel assembly
    37.
    发明专利
    Vessel assembly 有权
    船舶装配

    公开(公告)号:JP2010234369A

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:JP2010113981

    申请日:2010-05-18

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved vessel for a high-pressure micro-wave assisted chemical reaction which has the characteristics of qualities of synthetic material and also improves an existing structure. SOLUTION: A self sealing vessel assembly for the high-pressure micro-wave assisted chemical reaction consists of a polymer reaction cylinder, a circular polymer cap for the cylinder and a chalk cylinder suspending from a downward bevelling edge of the cap, wherein he polymer reaction cylinder is closed at one end, and opened at the other end as to receive the cap, an opened end of the polymer reaction cylinder consisting of a lip bevelled inward therefrom; the circular polymer cap has the downward bevelling edge which engages to the bevelled lip when the cap is put on the polymer cylinder; and the chalk cylinder has an outer diameter nearly equal to an inner diameter of the polymer cylinder so that the chalk supplies a self sealing mechanism for the polymer cylinder when the pressure from a chemical reaction increases in the polymer cylinder. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供具有合成材料质量特性的高压微波辅助化学反应的改进容器,并且还改善了现有的结构。 解决方案:用于高压微波辅助化学反应的自密封容器组件由聚合物反应圆筒,用于气缸的圆形聚合物盖和从盖的向下倾斜边缘悬挂的白垩圆筒组成,其中 聚合物反应缸在一端封闭,另一端开口以接收盖,聚合物反应缸的开口端由向内倾斜的唇部组成; 圆形聚合物盖具有向下倾斜的边缘,当盖被放置在聚合物圆筒上时,该倾斜边缘接合到倾斜的唇缘; 并且白垩圆柱体的外径几乎等于聚合物圆筒的内径,使得当聚合物圆筒中的化学反应的压力增加时,白垩供应聚合物圆筒的自密封机构。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Method of removing ceramic material from the metal articles by using the isostat (isostat) and isotropic pressure apparatus for processing materials

    公开(公告)号:JP2007512130A

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:JP2006541075

    申请日:2004-11-23

    CPC classification number: B01J3/048 B30B11/002 C22B7/008 Y02P10/234

    Abstract: 本発明は,粉体金属加工に関し、高温高圧で、セラミック材料を化学的に活性である媒体に溶解させるプロセスを強化することを可能にする。
    本発明の、材料を処理するための等方圧装置は、ガス供給手段に接続された密封容器と、該密封容器内に配置された誘導ヒーターと頂部が開放された作用チャンバとを備え、前記作用チャンバは、前記誘導ヒーターの上部に設けられており、被処理物品と作用媒体とが前記作用チャンバ内に配置されるようになされている。 前記作用チャンバは、2重壁とその間の底部を有する容器の形状につくられており、前記容器の内壁は反応チャンバを形成し、該反応チャンバの底部は前記容器の2重壁の間の底部より高い位置にある前記ヒーターの上部に位置し、前記2重壁の間の前記底部は前記ヒーターの露出域より低い位置に位置しており、前記等方圧装置は断熱チャンバを備えており、該断熱チャンバの壁は前記容器の2重壁の間の空間に位置しており、前記断熱チャンバの開放された下端部と前記容器の2重壁の間の前記底部の間には隙間が設けられ、前記断熱チャンバの閉じられた端部と前記反応チャンバの開放された上端部の間には隙間が設けられている。 上記等方圧装置は、前記反応チャンバ内に位置するフードを備えており、該フードの開放された端部と前記反応チャンバの前記底部との間には隙間が設けられ、該フードはその上部内で前記ガス供給手段に接続されている。 本発明の,金属物品からセラミック要素を除去する方法は、反応器内で、加熱されたアルカリ溶液を用い、該溶液の上部の蒸気及びガス媒体の圧力下で金属物品を処理することからなり、前記反応器として前記等方圧装置を用い、前記反応チャンバ内のアルカリ水溶液が、前記誘導ヒーターにより、該水溶液の液体成分の臨界点より高い温度に、該液体成分が流体状態に変化するまで加熱され、液体媒体の高さが前記反応チャンバ内で減少し、その蒸気が部分的に前記容器の2重壁の間の前記底部で凝縮することにより液体シールが形成され、その後、前記媒体は前記反応チャンバ内で、前記水溶液の液体成分の臨界圧力と等しいかまたはそれより高い該液体成分の蒸気分圧の下で、アルカリの融点を超える最終温度にまでさらに加熱され、続いて前記媒体は前記反応チャンバ内で前記パラメータに保持され、その後前記媒体は前記反応チャンバ内で、前記水溶液の液体成分の臨界点より低い温度に、その蒸気が部分的に前記反応チャンバ内で凝縮して前記液体媒体の高さが前記反応器内で増加するまで冷却された後、前記パラメータへの加熱・冷却が、セラミック材料が金属物品から完全に除去されるまで周期的に繰り返されることを特徴とする。
    【選択図】 図1

    STEADY STATE HIGH TEMPERATURE REACTOR
    40.
    发明申请
    STEADY STATE HIGH TEMPERATURE REACTOR 审中-公开
    稳态高温反应器

    公开(公告)号:WO2014031290A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:PCT/US2013/052497

    申请日:2013-07-29

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: A reactor comprising a thermal barrier surrounding a combustion zone. The reactor further comprises a cooling jacket inner wall and a binder disposed between the cooling jacket inner wall and the thermal barrier, and a cooling jacket outer wall, wherein the cooling jacket inner wall and the cooling jacket outer wall define a cooling channel. The reactor further comprises an outer reactor wall disposed over the cooling jacket outer wall, wherein the outer reactor wall is impermeable and is configured to contain high pressure gas within the reactor.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括围绕燃烧区的热障的反应器。 反应器还包括冷却套内壁和设置在冷却套内壁和热障壁之间的粘合剂以及冷却套外壁,其中冷却套内壁和冷却套外壁限定冷却通道。 反应器还包括设置在冷却套外壁上的外反应器壁,其中外反应器壁是不可渗透的并且构造成在反应器内容纳高压气体。

Patent Agency Ranking