公开(公告)号：EP1776190A4

公开(公告)日：2008-07-16

申请号：EP05764193

申请日：2005-07-28

Applicant: ORICA AUSTRALIA PTY LTD

Inventor： VERO GREGORY MARK ,  SMITH PAUL

IPC: B01J49/00 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/42

CPC classification number: C02F1/42 ,  B01J49/05 ,  B01J49/50 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: A process for the regeneration of loaded ion-exchange resin comprising (a) providing loaded resin for regeneration; (b) providing first stage and third stage regenerant suitable for regenerating loaded resin; (c) providing a plurality of regeneration vessels; (d) filling a regeneration vessel with a desired amount of the loaded resin before filling another regeneration vessel; (e) once a regeneration vessel has been filled, contacting the loaded resin within the vessel with first stage regenerant in a plug flow to provide a first stage regenerated resin; (f) contacting the first stage regenerated resin with third stage regenerant in a plug flow to provide regenerated resin and (g) removing and collecting third stage regenerant from a vessel containing regenerated resin and adding the collected regenerant to the first stage regenerant.

Abstract translation: 一种负载离子交换树脂的再生方法，包括（a）提供负载树脂用于再生; （b）提供适合再生装载的树脂的第一阶段和第三阶段再生剂; （c）提供多个再生容器; （d）在填充另一再生容器之前用期望量的填充树脂填充再生容器; （e）一旦填充了再生容器，使容器内的加载树脂与第一阶段再生剂在塞流中接触以提供第一阶段再生树脂; （f）使第一阶段再生树脂与第三阶段再生剂以塞流接触以提供再生树脂，和（g）从含有再生树脂的容器中除去并收集第三阶段再生剂并将收集的再生剂加入到第一阶段再生剂中。

公开(公告)号：EP1874467A2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-09

申请号：EP06737203.7

申请日：2006-03-07

Applicant: Siemens Water Technologies Corp.

Inventor： FREYDINA, Evgeniya ,  SEZGI, Aytac

IPC: B01J49/00

CPC classification number: B01D61/48 ,  B01D61/52 ,  B01D2321/16 ,  B01J47/08 ,  B01J49/05 ,  C02F1/4602 ,  C02F1/4695 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to methods, systems, and devices for electrically purifying liquids containing species such as minerals, salts, ions, organics, and the like. One aspect of the invention provides methods of regenerating media within an electrical purification device, for example, exposing the media to one or more eluting solutions, and/or selectively desorbing ions, organics, and/or other species from the media by exposing the media to certain eluting conditions. In yet another aspect, methods of selectively removing one or more ions, organics, and/or other species from a liquid to be purified are provided, e.g., by selective removal of one or more ions, or organics, and the like from solution that can easily precipitate, and/or cause scaling or fouling to occur. In still another aspect, the invention provides a method of treating a solution containing ions, organics, and/or other species using an electrical purification apparatus in a continuous or semi-continuous fashion, while also performing regeneration of media contained within the apparatus.

Abstract translation: 本公开一般涉及用于电气净化含有物质如矿物，盐，离子，有机物等的液体的方法，系统和装置。 本发明的一个方面提供了在电气净化装置内再生培养基的方法，例如，将培养基暴露于一种或多种洗脱溶液，和/或通过使培养基曝光来选择性地从培养基中解吸离子，有机物和/或其它物质 达到某些洗脱条件。 在另一方面，提供了从待纯化液体中选择性地除去一种或多种离子，有机物和/或其它物质的方法，例如通过从溶液中选择性除去一种或多种离子或有机物等， 容易沉淀，和/或导致结垢或结垢发生。 在另一方面，本发明提供了一种使用电气净化装置以连续或半连续方式处理含有离子，有机物和/或其它物质的溶液的方法，同时还执行装置内所含介质的再生。

公开(公告)号：EP1349640A4

公开(公告)日：2004-12-22

申请号：EP01993500

申请日：2001-11-09

Applicant: CH2M HILL INC

Inventor： MUELLER PAUL ,  MYERS ANTHONY G

IPC: B01D61/00 ,  B01D61/16 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01J49/00 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F9/08 ,  B01D61/58 ,  B01J47/00 ,  C02F9/00

CPC classification number: B01D65/08 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01D61/145 ,  B01D61/147 ,  B01D61/16 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2311/2607 ,  B01D2311/2623 ,  B01D2315/06 ,  B01D2321/185 ,  B01J20/28009 ,  B01J49/00 ,  B01J49/05 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/444

Abstract: An apparatus and method for the treatment and purification of drinking water combines the use of ion-exchange resin and a membrane filter (12) in a single process tank (14). The ion-exchange resin is removed from the process tank (14) and regenerated in column (24) for reuse.

公开(公告)号：EP0732968A1

公开(公告)日：1996-09-25

申请号：EP95905876.0

申请日：1994-12-08

Applicant: Stivers, Lewis E.

Inventor： Stivers, Lewis E.

IPC: B01J49 ,  C02F1

CPC classification number: C02F1/42 ,  B01J49/05 ,  B01J49/90

Abstract: An ion exchanger (10) of the countercurrent type includes a pressure vessel (12) for supporting a resin bed (14). During a normal regeneration cycle, the vessel (12) exhibits both cocurrent and countercurrent operation.

Abstract translation: 逆流型离子交换器包括用于支撑树脂床的压力容器。 容器包括第一端口，通过该第一端口，在生产循环期间将待处理的水供应到容器，再生器循环期间向容器供应第二端口，以及位于第一和第二端口之间的第三端口 并且连接到位于容器内的下床分配器。 在第三端口和第一端口之间设置循环回路，用于在再生循环的至少一部分期间循环再生剂。 上部上部分配器位于容器下部分配器内稍微上方的容器中，并且具有相关联的第四端口，在再生循环期间废物再生剂从容器中移出。 由于回收回路，位于容器顶部和上部上部分配器之间的床的部分以并流模式工作，而床的部分位于下部床上分配器和容器的底部之间 以逆流模式运行。 因此，在正常再生循环期间，容器表现出并流和逆流操作。

公开(公告)号：EP0223596A2

公开(公告)日：1987-05-27

申请号：EP86309001.5

申请日：1986-11-18

Applicant: ROHM AND HAAS COMPANY

Inventor： Sivieri, Franco

IPC: B01J39/00

CPC classification number: B01J49/60 ,  B01J49/05

Abstract: A process is disclosed for washing sulfonated cation exchange resin beads to remove sulfuric acid therefrom, in which successive discrete amounts of aqueous sulfuric acid of decreasing concentration and finally a discrete amount of water are passed downwardly through a bed comprising sulfonated cation exchange resin beads and concentrated sulfuric acid.
The amount of waste sulfuric acid from this process is eliminated or substantially reduced when compared to the known stirred-reactor, batch-type process which uses large amounts of sulfuric acid of decreasing concentration and finally a large amount of water.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于洗涤磺化阳离子交换树脂珠以从其中除去硫酸的方法，其中连续离散量的浓度降低的硫酸水溶液和最终离散量的水向下通过包含磺化阳离子交换树脂珠和浓缩的 硫酸。 与使用大量浓度较低的硫酸以及最终大量的水的已知的搅拌反应器间歇式方法相比，该方法中的废硫酸的量被消除或显着降低。

公开(公告)号：US20180207631A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-26

申请号：US15847854

申请日：2017-12-19

Applicant: INVISTA North America S.a.r.l.

Inventor： Mariusz Kamionka ,  Alex Conradie

IPC: B01J49/05 ,  B01J39/18 ,  B01J47/014 ,  B01J47/11 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C07C209/86

CPC classification number: B01J49/05 ,  B01J39/05 ,  B01J39/18 ,  B01J47/014 ,  B01J47/016 ,  B01J47/11 ,  B01J49/60 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2101/34 ,  C02F2101/38 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C07C209/86

Abstract: Described herein are processes and apparatus for the high purity and high concentration recovery of multivalent products via continuous ion exchange from aqueous solutions for further down-stream purification.

公开(公告)号：US20160115044A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-28

申请号：US14887797

申请日：2015-10-20

Applicant: YOUWAN TRADING CO., LTD.

Inventor： SZ-LUNG WANG

IPC: C02F1/42 ,  B01J49/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/42 ,  B01J49/05 ,  B01J49/50 ,  B01J49/60 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/34 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: An apparatus and method for reducing regenerant and wastewater by compressed air are provided. The method comprises the first service, the first air-intake and drain step, the first assistant drain step, the first rinse and backwash step, the second air-intake and drain step, and the first generation step. The first air-intake and drain step and the first assistant drain step are useful to reduce the total amount of the consumed pure water and total amount of the produced wastewater. By recovering and reusing the spent regenerant, the discarded amount of the spent regenerant is decreased, the concentration of the adsorbed substances in the spent regenerant is increased, thereby reducing the pollution in the environment.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种通过压缩空气减少再生剂和​​废水的装置和方法。 该方法包括第一服务，第一进气和排水步骤，第一辅助排水步骤，第一冲洗和反洗步骤，第二进气和排水步骤以及第一生成步骤。 第一进气和排水步骤和第一辅助排水步骤可用于减少消耗的纯水的总量和产生的废水的总量。 通过回收和再利用废再生剂，废旧废再​​生剂减少，废再生剂中吸附物质的浓度增加，从而减少环境中的污染。

公开(公告)号：US20150048029A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

申请号：US14461058

申请日：2014-08-15

Applicant: Compass Minerals America Inc.

Inventor： Geoffrey A. Brown ,  Kristopher Lee Shelite ,  Darlene R. Linscott ,  Jerry L. Poe

IPC: B01J49/00 ,  C02F1/42 ,  B01J39/04

CPC classification number: B01J49/05 ,  B01J39/07 ,  B01J49/53 ,  B01J49/60 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/683 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: Novel water softening products and methods of treating hard water are provided. The products comprise a salt and a metal chelating agent. The products are useful for regenerating ion exchange material in a water softening system and providing softened water containing both sodium and potassium ions, while having dramatically increased efficiencies over prior art products.

Abstract translation: 提供了新的水软化产物和处理硬水的方法。 产物包括盐和金属螯合剂。 该产品可用于在水软化系统中再生离子交换材料，并提供含有钠和钾离子的软化水，同时显着提高了现有技术产品的效率。

公开(公告)号：US07754071B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

申请号：US11932035

申请日：2007-10-31

Applicant: Peter L. Jensen ,  Gerald A. Guter ,  Dan Ziol

Inventor： Peter L. Jensen ,  Gerald A. Guter ,  Dan Ziol

IPC: B01D15/04

CPC classification number: C02F1/42 ,  B01J47/14 ,  B01J49/05 ,  B01J49/85 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F1/76 ,  C02F2101/10 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/12 ,  C02F2101/16 ,  C02F2101/163 ,  C02F2101/22 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  Y10S210/902 ,  Y10S210/903 ,  Y10S210/912 ,  Y10S210/913

Abstract: The disclosed invention is a fixed bed ion exchange water purification system. It employs a combination of electronically controlled process steps and specific systems configurations to duplicate the effects of moving resin beds from one operating position to another as is required in moving bed ion exchange water purification systems. The invention combines features of single fixed bed ion exchange systems with those of a moving bed system. The invention applies to the treatment of water having typical industrial and drinking water concentrations of various ions.

Abstract translation: 所公开的发明是固定床离子交换水净化系统。 它采用电子控制工艺步骤和特定系统配置的组合，以将移动树脂床从一个操作位置到另一个操作位置的影响复制为移动床离子交换水净化系统所需要的。 本发明结合了单一固定床离子交换系统与移动床系统的特征。 本发明适用于具有各种离子典型工业和饮用水浓度的水的处理。

公开(公告)号：US20090199460A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US12366203

申请日：2009-02-05

Applicant: James R. Munson ,  Brian S. Cooke ,  Bryan L. Bertram

Inventor： James R. Munson ,  Brian S. Cooke ,  Bryan L. Bertram

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C07C51/42 ,  B01D15/08

CPC classification number: B01D15/00 ,  B01D15/361 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3475 ,  B01J39/04 ,  B01J41/04 ,  B01J49/05 ,  B01J2220/58 ,  C07C67/56 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/205 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2300/44 ,  C10L1/026 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  C07C69/52 ,  C07C69/24 ,  B01D15/265

Abstract: A quick, economical and environmentally friendly, “green”, process for the continuous purification of biodiesel (fatty acid alkyl esters (FAAE)) is described using a powdered, granulated or extruded adsorbent. The adsorbent is contained in a column system and is regenerated for reuse multiple times. The process employs an adsorbent such as, but not limited to, carbon, silica, clay, zeolite or a metal silicate contained in a column to remove the impurities from fatty acid alkyl esters (FAAE) or crude biodiesel in a continuous process. The process utilizes the adsorbent column system for the purification of biodiesel, rather than water or filtration, to remove soaps and other impurities entrained in a crude biodiesel. The crude biodiesel is contacted with an adsorbent packed into a column, or multiple columns in series, for a sufficient amount of time to remove impurities such as, but not limited to, soaps, metals, free glycerin, sterol glucosides and many of the other impurities that reduce the stability of biodiesel. The resulting finished biodiesel exiting the column(s) is ready for the methanol recovery process. Once the adsorbent no longer removes the desired amount of impurities, it is regenerated for reuse. The solvent used for the regeneration process is reclaimed and reused by recycling it back to the transesterification reaction.

Abstract translation: 使用粉末状，造粒或挤出的吸附剂描述了生物柴油（脂肪酸烷基酯（FAAE））的连续净化的快速，经济且环保的“绿色”方法。 吸附剂被包含在柱系统中并且被再生用于多次再利用。 该方法使用吸附剂，例如但不限于在柱中含有的碳，二氧化硅，粘土，沸石或金属硅酸盐，以在连续方法中除去脂肪酸烷基酯（FAAE）或粗生物柴油中的杂质。 该方法利用吸附柱系统来净化生物柴油，而不是水或过滤，以除去夹带在粗生物柴油中的肥皂和其他杂质。 将粗生物柴油与填充到柱中的吸附剂或多个串联的吸附剂接触足够的时间以除去杂质，例如但不限于皂，金属，游离甘油，固醇葡糖苷和许多其它的 降低生物柴油稳定性的杂质。 离开柱的结果最终的生物柴油可用于甲醇回收过程。 一旦吸附剂不再除去所需量的杂质，就可再生再生。 用于再生过程的溶剂通过回收到酯交换反应被回收再利用。