Abstract:
A first tunable wavelength pulse light source (22) is driven by a reference signal to emit a first optical pulse. An optical demultiplexer (24) demultiplexes a first optical pulse emitted from the first pulse light source (22) into a reference optical pulse and an incident optical pulse to be sent into an object to be measured. An optical multiplexer (26) multiplexes the reference optical pulse and an outgoing optical pulse passing through the object to output multiplexed light. A second pulse light source (23) generates a second optical pulse which is synchronous with the first optical pulse and delays a predetermined time for each period of the first optical pulse. A sampling unit (27, 27a, 27b) receives the multiplexed light and the second optical pulse to obtain an optical pulse train signal proportional to the intensity of the multiplexed light obtained in synchronism with the second optical pulse. From the optical pulse train signal from the sampling unit (27, 27a, 27b), a signal processor (37) obtains an envelope formed by peaks of individual optical pulses forming the optical pulse train. The wavelength dispersion of the object is obtained by measuring the delay time of the outgoing optical pulse passing through the object on the basis of intervals between the peaks of the envelope.
Abstract:
A delay time measurement apparatus for an optical element includes a pulse light source (42), wavelength setting unit (41), optical power divider (44), optical delay unit (48), controller (52), and detector (46, 53). The pulse light source (42) can vary the wavelength of light to be output, and outputs an optical pulse having a predetermined repetition period. The wavelength setting unit (42) sets the wavelength of light to be output from the pulse light source. The optical power divider (44) divides the optical pulse output from the pulse light source into a first optical pulse and a second optical pulse to be input to an optical element as the object to be measured. The optical delay unit (48) can vary the spatial optical path length along which the first optical pulse divided by the optical power divider travels. The controller (52) changes the spatial optical path length of the optical delay unit. The detector (46, 53) receives a measurement optical pulse output from the optical element as the object to be measured, and a reference optical pulse output from the optical delay unit, and detects the delay time of light that has passed through the optical element as the object to be measured from a change in spatial optical path length required for superposing the measurement and reference optical pulses on each other.
Abstract:
A first tunable wavelength pulse light source (22) is driven by a reference signal to emit a first optical pulse. An optical demultiplexer (24) demultiplexes a first optical pulse emitted from the first pulse light source (22) into a reference optical pulse and an incident optical pulse to be sent into an object to be measured. An optical multiplexer (26) multiplexes the reference optical pulse and an outgoing optical pulse passing through the object to output multiplexed light. A second pulse light source (23) generates a second optical pulse which is synchronous with the first optical pulse and delays a predetermined time for each period of the first optical pulse. A sampling unit (27, 27a, 27b) receives the multiplexed light and the second optical pulse to obtain an optical pulse train signal proportional to the intensity of the multiplexed light obtained in synchronism with the second optical pulse. From the optical pulse train signal from the sampling unit (27, 27a, 27b), a signal processor (37) obtains an envelope formed by peaks of individual optical pulses forming the optical pulse train. The wavelength dispersion of the object is obtained by measuring the delay time of the outgoing optical pulse passing through the object on the basis of intervals between the peaks of the envelope.
Abstract:
본 발명의 측정 장치는 광원의 광속을 측정하는 복수의 수광 센서가 마련된 센서 유니트를 포함하고, 상기 센서 유니트에는 서로 다른 위치에 상기 각 수광 센서가 배치되며, 상기 광원의 광 분포가 파악되도록 상기 각 위치는 상기 광원과의 광 경로 길이가 동일할 수 있다.
Abstract:
An optical apparatus for the double boundary velocity measurement using single etalon is provided to measure Doppler wavelength movement through sensibility using two etalons and measure speed using single etalon at low cost. A double boundary optical device(100) for the velocity measurement using the single etalon includes an optical system(110), a polarization optical system(120), single etalon(130), and a light reception optical system(140). The optical irradiation optical system includes a moving object(112), an optical device(113) which receives the light source(111) irradiating the light, and the light scattered from the moving object and emitted to the collimated light. The polarized light division optical system includes a half-wave phase plate(121) and a polarizing beam splitter(122). The incident angle independently is controlled while controlling the discrete optical path.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for utilizing the speed of light by using the speed of gravitational waves. More specifically, the method is used to utilize the speed of light which is altered based on the speed of gravitational waves. The method for utilizing the speed of light by using the speed of gravitational waves according to the present invention can be used to recognize the generation and extinction of substances by using the change in the speed of light caused by the speed of gravitational waves.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A laser speed measuring apparatus and method is provided to measure the laser speed in a stable and easy manner in a wide variety of industrial fields by using an optical fiber in measurement. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus comprises a sensor head(40) installed adjacent to the production line for a steel plate(30); a plurality of devices installed in an operating room(20); and optical fibers(31,32) for interconnecting the component of the sensor head and the devices installed in the operating room. The operating room includes a laser unit(21); a polarization scrambler(22) for removing polarization property from the laser beam emitted from a laser unit; an optical detector(23) for detecting the intensity of a light(45) scattered at the steel plate; and a speed measuring unit(24) for measuring the transfer speed of the steel plate through the intensity of the scattered light detected by the optical detector. The sensor head includes a wollaston prism(42) for receiving, through the optical fiber(31), the laser beam passed through the polarization scrambler, and dividing the laser beam into two laser beams; mirrors(43,44) for reflecting the two laser beams such that the two laser beams are radiated at the same point of the steel plate; and a polarization rotating unit(46) for rotating, 90 degrees in polarization direction, one of the laser beams radiate to the steel plate by the mirrors. The light scattered at the steel plate is transmitted to the optical detector through the optical fiber(32).