Vent configuration for sample element
    31.
    发明申请
    Vent configuration for sample element 审中-公开
    抽样元件的排气口配置

    公开(公告)号:US20050250217A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US11123426

    申请日:2005-05-06

    Applicant: Rich Keenan Ken Li

    Inventor: Rich Keenan Ken Li

    Abstract: Disclosed is a sample element for use in analyzing a concentration of an analyte in a material sample. The sample element comprises a sample chamber having at least one window, and a supply passage extending from the sample chamber. The supply passage defines a supply axis. The sample element further comprises a vent opening in fluid communication with the sample chamber. The vent opening is offset from the supply axis as the sample element is viewed orthogonal to the window.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于分析材料样品中分析物浓度的样品元件。 样品元件包括具有至少一个窗口的样品室和从样品室延伸的供给通道。 供应通道限定供应轴。 样品元件还包括与样品室流体连通的通气口。 当样品元件与窗口垂直时,排气口从供应轴偏移。

    Apparatus for monitoring hematocrit levels of blood
    32.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for monitoring hematocrit levels of blood 失效
    用于监测血液血细胞比容水平的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5385539A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-31

    申请号:US906926

    申请日:1992-06-30

    Inventor: David L. Maynard

    Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for measuring the hematocrit level of blood. The presently preferred embodiment comprises a light emitting device which emits an amount of light into a blood sample. This light travels through the blood sample to two light detecting devices positioned relative to the light emitting device in a predetermined geometry such that light emitted from the light emitting device must travel farther to reach one of the light detecting devices than to reach the other, thereby forming a light path from the light emitting device to one light detecting device which is longer than the path from the light emitting device to the other light detecting device. According to the present invention, the amount of light detected by one of the light detecting devices is regulated so that the amount of light detected is constant. Thereafter, the amount of light detected by the unregulated light detecting device is a linear representation of the hematocrit of the blood in the blood sample. The hematocrit sensor may be used within a plasma separator apparatus wherein the hematocrit measurement regulates the operating parameters of the autotransfusion system to maintain the hematocrit of the blood within a predetermined range.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于测量血液血细胞比容水平的装置和方法。 目前优选的实施方案包括将一定量的光发射到血液样品中的发光装置。 该光通过血液样本传播到相对于发光器件相对于预定几何形状定位的两个光检测装置,使得从发光装置发射的光必须更远地行进到达其中一个光检测装置而不是到达另一个,由此 形成从发光器件到比从从发光器件到另一光检测器件的路径长的光检测器件的光路。 根据本发明,调节由一个光检测装置检测的光量,使得检测到的光量是恒定的。 此后,由未调节的光检测装置检测的光量是血液样品中血液的血细胞比容的线性表示。 血细胞比容传感器可以在等离子体分离器装置中使用,其中血细胞比容测量调节自体输血系统的操作参数以将血液的血细胞比容维持在预定范围内。

    IDENTIFYING TARGETED GASEOUS CHEMICAL COMPOUND

    公开(公告)号:WO2019094605A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-16

    申请号:PCT/US2018/059847

    申请日:2018-11-08

    Applicant: ITRON, INC.

    Abstract: Systems and methods for verifying that light absorption is caused by a targeted gaseous chemical compound. A first transmittance of light, either generated at, or filtered to, a first wavelength range and a second transmittance of light, either generated at, or filtered to, a second wavelength range are measured by first and second photon detectors. A ratio of the first and second measured transmittance is determined and that ratio is compared to a transmittance ratio associated with a targeted gaseous chemical compound to verify that the light absorption is caused by the targeted gaseous chemical compound.

    RE-CALIBRATION OF AB NDIR GAS SENSORS
    34.
    发明申请
    RE-CALIBRATION OF AB NDIR GAS SENSORS 审中-公开
    AB NDIR气体传感器的重新校准

    公开(公告)号:WO2012166585A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:PCT/US2012039539

    申请日:2012-05-25

    Inventor: WONG JACOB Y

    Abstract: Absorption-biased NDIR gas sensors can be recalibrated by adjusting a calibration curve obtained from a gamma ratio ("G") that has been normalized by the gamma ratio when no sample gas is present in the sample chamber (*Go"), G being the ratio of a signal channel output ("Vs") of the NDIR gas sensor divided by a reference channel output ("VR") of the NDIR gas sensor. An AB NDIR gas sensor uses an identical spectral narrow band pass filter for wavelength selection for both a signal channel having a signal channel pathlength and a reference channel having a reference channel pathlength and an absorption bias is applied to the signal channel by making the signal channel path length longer than the reference channel pathlength. Recalibration can be achieved by adjusting Go based upon a reversed calibration curve algorithm that uses a concentration of sample gas determined by a master NDIR gas sensor.

    Abstract translation: 吸收偏置的NDIR气体传感器可以通过调节从样品室中没有样品气体(* Go“)而被γ比值归一化的伽马比(”G“)获得的校准曲线,G为 NDIR气体传感器的信号通道输出(“Vs”)除以NDIR气体传感器的参考通道输出(“VR”)的比例,AB NDIR气体传感器使用相同的光谱窄带通滤波器进行波长选择 对于具有信号通道长度的信号通道和具有参考通道路径长度的参考通道和通过使信号通道路径长度长于参考通道路径长度而将吸收偏压施加到信号通道,可以通过调整Go来实现重新校准 基于使用由主NDIR气体传感器确定的样品气体浓度的反向校准曲线算法。

    METHOD OF PHOTOMETRIC IN VITRO DETERMINATION OF THE CONTENT OF AN ANALYTE IN A SAMPLE
    35.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PHOTOMETRIC IN VITRO DETERMINATION OF THE CONTENT OF AN ANALYTE IN A SAMPLE 审中-公开
    方法测定样品中分析物含量的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1993006456A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-01

    申请号:PCT/DK1992000280

    申请日:1992-09-17

    Inventor: RADIOMETER A/S

    Abstract: The present method is a method of photometric in vitro determination of the content of an analyte in a sample. The sample is located in a measuring chamber device with a measuring chamber, which has a defined radiation path length and has at least one at least partially transparent wall part. The measuring chamber is in optical communication with an optical system adapted for the analyte and comprising a radiation source and a radiation detector. Further, the measuring chamber is adjustable in shape thereby controlling the setting of the radiation path length across the measuring chamber. In a first measuring step a first radiation path length across the measuring chamber is set and radiation at at least one wavelength is transmitted from the radiation source through the measuring chamber and to the radiation detector. Then in a second step the measuring chamber is adjusted in shape thereby setting a second wavelength across the measuring chamber. Radiation at the same wavelength as during the first step is again transmitted from the radiation source through the measuring chamber and to the radiation detector. The analyte content is then determined on the basis of radiation detected in each of the measuring steps.

    Abstract translation: 本方法是一种光度测定样品中分析物含量的方法。 样品位于具有测量室的测量室装置中,该测量室具有限定的辐射路径长度并且具有至少一个至少部分透明的壁部分。 测量室与适于分析物的光学系统光学通信,并且包括辐射源和辐射探测器。 此外,测量室的形状是可调节的,从而控制跨越测量室的辐射路径长度的设定。 在第一测量步骤中,设置横跨测量室的第一辐射路径长度,并且至少一个波长的辐射从辐射源通过测量室和辐射探测器传输。 然后在第二步骤中,测量室被调节成形状,从而在测量室上设置第二波长。 与第一步骤相同波长的辐射再次从辐射源通过测量室和辐射探测器传输。 然后基于在每个测量步骤中检测到的辐射来确定分析物含​​量。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING THE CONDITION OF A MEDIUM
    37.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING THE CONDITION OF A MEDIUM 审中-公开
    用于监测中等条件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2008034945A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:PCT/FI2007/050494

    申请日:2007-09-17

    CPC classification number: G01N21/8507 G01N21/15 G01N33/2888 G01N2201/0662

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for monitoring the condition of a medium (50), based on the transmission/emission of light in a channel (33), in which - a light is conducted through a medium layer defined by a measuring gap (13.1) in a measuring head (12) pushed in from an opening (31) in the wall (30) of the channel (33), - the intensity of the light, or a variable proportional to it is measured through the medium layer, and - the condition of the medium is evaluated, using measuring electronics (15), from the intensity of the change, according to set criteria. The measurement is performed using a sensor (10) with a compact measuring head, in which the measuring electronics (15) are essentially outside the channel (33), and in which the light is conducted to the measuring gap and away from the measuring gap by optical-fibre means (18, 18.1, 18.2). In addition, the invention also relates to a corresponding device (10).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于基于通道(33)中的光的透射/发射来监测介质(50)的状态的方法,其中 - 光通过由测量间隙(13.1)限定的介质层 )从通道(33)的壁(30)中的开口(31)推入的测量头(12)中, - 通过介质层测量光的强度或与其成比例的变量,以及 根据设定的标准,根据变化的强度,使用测量电子学(15)评估介质的状况。 使用具有紧凑测量头的传感器(10)进行测量,其中测量电子器件(15)基本上在通道(33)的外部,并且其中光被传导到测量间隙并远离测量间隙 通过光纤装置(18,18.1,18.2)。 此外,本发明还涉及相应的装置(10)。

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