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    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A SELF-ILLUMINATING BODY AND SELF-ILLUMINATING BODY
    31.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A SELF-ILLUMINATING BODY AND SELF-ILLUMINATING BODY 有权
    用于生产自发光体和自发光体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150252952A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-10

    申请号：US14424773

    申请日：2013-08-28

    Applicant: MB-Microtec AG

    Inventor： Hannes Kind ,  Sandro M.O.L. Schneider

    IPC: F21K2/00 ,  F21V31/00

    CPC classification number: F21K2/00 ,  C09K11/54 ,  C09K11/55 ,  C09K11/562 ,  C09K11/565 ,  G04B19/32 ,  G21H3/02 ,  H01J9/247 ,  H01J9/248 ,  H01J9/395 ,  H01J9/40 ,  H01J65/08 ,  H05B33/14

    Abstract: A process produces self-illuminating bodies, in which a recess is made in a housing part of a housing and a fluorescent and/or phosphorescent layer and/or a mask is arranged on a boundary wall of a cavity which is formed by joining the housing parts together. The housing parts are connected in a gastight manner, with at least one feed opening from outside into the cavity remaining open. Furthermore, a medium emitting decaying radiation is introduced through the at least one feed opening into the cavity, the decaying radiation being intended to illuminate the fluorescent and/or phosphorescent layer. Furthermore, a self-illuminating body and also the use thereof are specified.

    Abstract translation: 一种工艺产生自发光体，其中在壳体的壳体部分中形成凹部，并且在空腔的边界壁上布置有荧光和/或磷光层和/或掩模，所述空腔的边界壁通过将壳体 零件在一起 壳体部分以气密方式连接，至少一个从外部进入腔的进料口保持打开。 此外，介质发射衰减辐射通过至少一个进料口引入空腔，衰减辐射旨在照亮荧光和/或磷光层。 此外，还规定了自身照明体及其用途。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENCAPSULATING TRITIUM
    32.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENCAPSULATING TRITIUM 有权
    装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140198485A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-17

    申请号：US13780695

    申请日：2013-02-28

    Applicant: CAMMENGA COMPANY, LLC

    Inventor： Christopher J. Karchon ,  Alexander J. Karchon ,  Robert J. Henderson

    IPC: F21V15/01 ,  B26B11/00

    CPC classification number: F21V15/01 ,  B26B1/10 ,  B26B11/001 ,  B26B11/008 ,  F21L26/00 ,  F21V15/00 ,  G21F1/10 ,  G21F5/015 ,  G21F5/08 ,  G21H3/02 ,  H01J65/08

    Abstract: A module comprising: one or more vials containing tritium; one or more tritium covers; and an open space within the one or more tritium covers, wherein the one or more vials containing tritium are located within the open space of the one or more tritium covers so that the one or more tritium covers protect the one or more vials containing tritium, and wherein the one or more tritium covers are made from a material that exhibits sufficient strength so that the module protects the one or more vials containing tritium from damage when dropped from a distance of 1 m or more.

    Abstract translation: 一种模块，包括：一个或多个含有氚的小瓶; 一个或多个氚盖; 以及所述一个或多个氚盖内的开放空间，其中所述含有氚的一个或多个小瓶位于所述一个或多个氚盖的开放空间内，使得所述一个或多个氚盖保护包含氚的一个或多个小瓶， 并且其中所述一个或多个氚盖由表现出足够强度的材料制成，使得当从1米或更长的距离掉落时，所述模块保护含有氚的所述一个或多个小瓶免受损坏。

    Light emitting devices
    34.
    发明授权
    Light emitting devices 失效
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号：US4947475A

    公开(公告)日：1990-08-07

    申请号：US314843

    申请日：1989-02-24

    Applicant: Alfred N. Bright

    Inventor： Alfred N. Bright

    IPC: F21V15/04 ,  G21H3/02 ,  H01J65/08

    CPC classification number: F21V15/04 ,  G21H3/02 ,  H01J65/08

    Abstract: A light emitting device in which annular self luminous light sources are supported intermediate the ends of a resilient rod. In an illustrated embodiment a plurality of the rods are located concentrically within a transparent tube between end caps which close the ends of the tube.

    High-luminance radioluminescent lamp
    35.
    发明授权
    High-luminance radioluminescent lamp 失效
    高亮度放射性发光灯

    公开(公告)号：US4855879A

    公开(公告)日：1989-08-08

    申请号：US229567

    申请日：1988-08-05

    Applicant: Peter K. Soltani ,  Charles Y. Wrigley ,  George M. Storti

    Inventor： Peter K. Soltani ,  Charles Y. Wrigley ,  George M. Storti

    IPC: H01J65/08

    CPC classification number: H01J65/08

    Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, a radioluminescent lamp having a glass face plate with a plurality of parallel planar light guides, each preferably having a transparent glass, sapphire or quartz base member, disposed perpendicularly with respect to the glass face plate and coated on both sides with a thin film of radioluminescent phosphor material. The plates are mounted in a sealed envelope filled with tritium gas, the radioactive decay of the tritium causing the phosphor to luminesce. The phosphor material and all but one of the edges of each light guide are overcoated with a reflective material, such as aluminum, to guide the generated light to a single edge of the light guide, which edge is adjacent the glass face plate. The phosphor is preferably a calcium sulfide-based material forming a continuous, binder-free layer on the transparent base member. The resulting structure has a high phosphor-surface-area to tritium-gas-volume ratio and directional light guiding, yielding a substantially higher output light density than conventional radioluminescent lamps.

    Abstract translation: 在优选实施例中，一种具有多个平行平面光导的玻璃面板的放射性发光灯，每个平面平面光导优选地具有透明玻璃，蓝宝石或石英基座部件，其相对于玻璃面板垂直设置并且涂覆在两侧上 一种放射性发光荧光体材料的薄膜。 板被安装在填充有氚气体的密封的信封中，氚的放射性衰变导致荧光体发光。 每个光导体的荧光体材料和除了一个边缘之外的所有边缘都用诸如铝的反射材料涂覆，以将所产生的光引导到光导的单个边缘，该边缘与玻璃面板相邻。 荧光体优选为在透明基材上形成连续的无粘合剂层的基于硫化钙的材料。 所得到的结构具有高的磷光体表面积与氚气体积比和定向光导，产生比常规放射性发光灯大得多的输出光密度。

    Safe and efficient self-luminous microspheres
    36.
    发明授权
    Safe and efficient self-luminous microspheres 失效
    安全高效的自发光微球

    公开(公告)号：US4677008A

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-30

    申请号：US767106

    申请日：1985-08-19

    Applicant: Robert D. Webb

    Inventor： Robert D. Webb

    IPC: C09K11/04 ,  G08B5/00 ,  G09F13/42 ,  H01J65/08 ,  B32B3/08 ,  B32B5/16 ,  G08B7/00

    CPC classification number: G08B5/00 ,  C09K11/04 ,  G09F13/42 ,  H01J65/08 ,  Y10T428/131 ,  Y10T428/252 ,  Y10T428/2982

    Abstract: This invention relates to a means for more efficiently and more safely providing self-luminous lighting devices for use in signs, markers, indicators and the like. Said invention provides self luminosity by means of a plurality of glass microspheres containing both a light emitting phosphor and a radioactive gas. The "soft" emission of electrons from the beta emitting gas can not penetrate the glass wall of the microspheres, thereby constituting no radiation hazard. The containment of the self-luminous system within an envelope which does not pass any radiation prevents the deterioration of nearby organic materials. A further advantage of said invention is that the plurality of individual containment envelopes minimize the escape of radioactive gas in the event of any physical damage to an assembly of such envelopes. A still further advantage of my invention is that the radioactive gas completely surrounds the phosphor particles, thus causing light emission from 100 percent of the surface of said particles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于更有效和更安全地提供用于符号，标记，指示器等的自发光照明装置的装置。 所述发明通过含有发光荧光体和放射性气体的多个玻璃微球提供自发光。 来自β发射气体的电子的“软”发射不能穿透微球的玻璃壁，从而不产生辐射危害。 在不通过任何辐射的封套内的自发光系统的容纳可防止附近有机材料的劣化。 所述发明的另一个优点是，在对这种信封的组件进行任何物理损坏的情况下，多个单独的容纳封套使放射性气体的逸出最小化。 我的发明的另一个优点是放射性气体完全围绕荧光体颗粒，从而引起来自所述颗粒表面100％的光发射。

    Radiation excited light source
    37.
    发明授权
    Radiation excited light source 失效
    辐射源光源

    公开(公告)号：US3566125A

    公开(公告)日：1971-02-23

    申请号：US3566125D

    申请日：1968-07-19

    Applicant: AMERICAN ATOMICS CORP

    Inventor： LINHART THEO F JR ,  DODA ROBERT J ,  MAHON ARTHUR F

    IPC: H01J65/08 ,  G21H3/02

    CPC classification number: H01J65/08

    Abstract: A radiation excited self-luminous light source in which luminescence is provided by the impingement of beta emissions upon a phosphor within the source. A gastight chamber within the source is bounded by a concave phosphor surface and by radiationresistant window. The concave surface is of a predetermined shape designed to maximize the efficiency of the source. In addition, the gastight chamber is designed to withstand pressures of up to 15 atmospheres, thereby enabling gaseous radioisotopes of greater activity to be utilized as the source of beta emissions. In one embodiment, greater efficiency is achieved by utilizing a window having a convex surface which corresponds to the concave phosphor surface and which is positioned a predetermined distance from the phosphor surface equal to the average range of beta emissions within the chamber.

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