公开(公告)号：US20180010059A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-11

申请号：US15543164

申请日：2015-12-04

Applicant: Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Sunmoon University

Inventor： Soo Wohn Lee ,  Seung Ho Kim ,  Tae Ho Kim ,  Sang Hoon Jeong ,  Jin Hyuk Choi

IPC: C10M103/04 ,  C10M125/28 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C25D3/12 ,  C25D5/18 ,  C25D5/20 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C25D15/00

CPC classification number: C10M103/04 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M125/28 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/12 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C25D3/12 ,  C25D5/18 ,  C25D5/20 ,  C25D13/22 ,  C25D15/00 ,  F01M1/00 ,  F16N15/00 ,  F16N19/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to a low-friction member imitating shark skin and a manufacturing method therefor, the low-friction member implementing a structure similar to shark skin and having riblets by stacking, in layers, composite particles formed by attaching spherical particles on the surfaces of plate-shaped particles, and thus the low-friction member has excellent low-friction characteristics. The present invention comprises: a base plate; plate-shaped particles stacked in layers on the surface of the base plate in the form of scales; and a plurality of spherical metal lubricating particles having a size smaller than that of the plate-shaped particles, and coated on the surfaces of the plate-shaped particles, wherein the metal lubricating particles are arranged in the form of a bridge connecting the base plate and the plate-shaped particles, and the plate-shaped particles to each other.

公开(公告)号：US20160160150A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-09

申请号：US14903785

申请日：2014-06-27

Applicant: NIHON PARKERIZING CO., LTD.

Inventor： Masaru Mochizuki ,  Manabu Kumagai ,  Yuta Kobayashi

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M107/04 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M149/10 ,  C10M145/26 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/18 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M137/04

CPC classification number: C10M169/044 ,  C10M107/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M137/04 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M145/26 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/10 ,  C10M149/18 ,  C10M173/00 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2205/026 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10M2217/044 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2230/64 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10M2209/086

Abstract: A water-based lubricant for plastic working of a metallic material is obtained by adding to a water-based medium: (A) a polymer and/or a salt thereof containing a carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof as a constituent monomer; (B) an oxoacid of tungsten, of silicon, or of phosphorus, or a condensate thereof, and/or a salt thereof; (C) a hydroxide of an alkali metal; and (D) a lubricating component (D), and the solid content weight ratio (A)/[(A)+(B)+(C)+(D)] is 0.05 to 0.4.

Abstract translation: 通过向水性介质中加入（A）含有羧酸或其衍生物作为构成单体的聚合物和/或其盐，得到金属材料的塑性加工用水性润滑剂。 （B）钨，硅或磷的含氧酸或其缩合物，和/或其盐; （C）碱金属的氢氧化物; 和（D）润滑成分（D），固体成分重量比（A）/ [（A）+（B）+（C）+（D）]为0.05〜0.4。

公开(公告)号：US09261140B1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-16

申请号：US12650100

申请日：2009-12-30

Applicant: Kenneth K. Chao

Inventor： Kenneth K. Chao

IPC: B32B3/00 ,  F16C33/04 ,  F16C33/66 ,  C10M103/00 ,  F16N15/00

CPC classification number: F16C33/64 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  F16C33/043 ,  F16C33/62 ,  F16C33/6696 ,  F16C2206/58 ,  F16N15/00 ,  Y10T428/12139 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: A method involves the coating of a metallic substrate with a blasting medium through sandblasting or equivalent techniques. The blasting medium is preferably a powder made of silicon nitride (or other ceramic or engineering materials). The sandblasting process allows the silicon nitride powder to form a loosely packed layer on the substrate. With additional treatment via rolling and/or sliding action against a secondary body in the presence of a liquid lubricant, the loosely packed particle layer turns into a flattened surface matrix consisting of particle clusters and irregular cavities. The silicon nitride particles are spontaneously attached to the substrate surface without the use of an adhesive agent which subsequently leads to the formation of a surface matrix exhibiting a chaotic hybrid topography with zero tensile stress when subjected to rolling/sliding contact pressure. This cluster-cavity matrix can evolve continuously (thus dynamic) and is immune to debris indentation from dirty lubricants. It is a complex, self organizing, and adaptive system. The practical value of this invention is to greatly enhance the fatigue and wear life of the bearing substrate and other objects coming into contact with the treated substrate.

Abstract translation: 一种方法包括通过喷砂或等效技术用喷砂介质涂覆金属基材。 喷砂介质优选为由氮化硅（或其它陶瓷或工程材料）制成的粉末。 喷砂工艺允许氮化硅粉末在衬底上形成松散填充层。 通过在液体润滑剂的存在下通过轧制和/或对次体的滑动作用的附加处理，松散堆积的颗粒层变成由颗粒团和不规则空腔组成的扁平表面矩阵。 氮化硅颗粒在不使用粘合剂的情况下自发地附着到基板表面，随后在经受滚动/滑动接触压力时，随后导致形成具有零拉伸应力的混沌混合地形的表面矩阵。 这种簇空腔矩阵可以连续演化（因此是动态的），并且可以免除脏污润滑剂的碎片压痕。 它是一个复杂的，自我组织的和适应性的系统。 本发明的实用价值在于大大增强了与处理过的基板接触的轴承基板和其它物体的疲劳和磨损寿命。

公开(公告)号：US09217118B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13500572

申请日：2009-10-16

Applicant: Linda Yi-Ping Zhu ,  Wanglin Yu ,  Fang Li ,  Daniel A. Aguilar ,  David B. Wurm

Inventor： Linda Yi-Ping Zhu ,  Wanglin Yu ,  Fang Li ,  Daniel A. Aguilar ,  David B. Wurm

IPC: B26D1/547 ,  C08K5/06 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M173/02

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  B24B27/0633 ,  B28D5/045 ,  C10M169/044 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2209/109

Abstract: Cutting fluids for brittle materials, e.g., silicon ingot, comprise, in weight percent: A. 70-99% polyalkylene glycol (PAG), e.g., polyethylene glycol; B. 0.01-10% PAG-grafted polycarboxylate; and C. 0-30% water. These cutting fluids are used with abrasive materials, e.g., silicon carbide (SiC), to form cutting slurries. The slurry is sprayed on the cutting tool, e.g., a wire saw, to cut a brittle work piece, e.g., a silicon ingot.

Abstract translation: 用于脆性材料例如硅锭的切削液包含重量百分比：A.70-99％的聚亚烷基二醇（PAG），例如聚乙二醇; B. 0.01-10％PAG接枝的聚羧酸酯; 和0-30％的水。 这些切削液与研磨材料（例如碳化硅（SiC））一起使用以形成切割浆料。 将浆料喷涂在切割工具，例如线锯上，以切割脆性工件，例如硅锭。

公开(公告)号：US09109183B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-18

申请号：US13764795

申请日：2013-02-12

Applicant: PROSIMET S.p.A.

Inventor： Riccardo Carli

IPC: C10M169/00 ,  C10M125/26 ,  B22D11/07 ,  C10M141/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M169/04

CPC classification number: C10M125/26 ,  B22D11/07 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M141/04 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/1006 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2201/1053 ,  C10M2201/12 ,  C10M2201/123 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/2815 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/032 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/04

Abstract: Lubricating compositions for use in the casting of steel, in particular in continuous casting processes are provided. Methods for making and using such compositions are also provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于铸钢的润滑组合物，特别是在连续铸造工艺中。 还提供了制备和使用这些组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08507416B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US13316687

申请日：2011-12-12

Applicant: Kosuke Hatasaki ,  Masumi Hara ,  Atsushi Serita ,  Takeshi Fujikawa ,  Masanobu Tanaka

Inventor： Kosuke Hatasaki ,  Masumi Hara ,  Atsushi Serita ,  Takeshi Fujikawa ,  Masanobu Tanaka

IPC: C10M173/02 ,  C08G73/00

CPC classification number: B21C9/00 ,  B21J3/00 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/082 ,  C10M2201/084 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2205/026 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10M2215/02 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/222 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2260/09

Abstract: To provide a water-based lubricant for plastic working excellent in moisture absorption resistance and corrosion resistance, with which degradation in lubricating performances such as lubricity, workability and seizure resistance may not occur even under high-temperature/high humidity environments.A water-based lubricant for plastic working, comprising a resin component containing a copolymer or homopolymer of monomers having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, including at least maleic anhydride (A), an inorganic component (B), and a solid lubricating component (C), wherein maleic anhydride moieties of the resin component (A) are blocked with a nitrogen-containing compound at a blocking ratio of 10 to 80%, and unblocked maleic anhydride moieties are neutralized with an alkaline component at a degree of neutralization of 40 to 100%.

Abstract translation: 为了提供具有优异的耐吸湿性和耐腐蚀性的塑性加工用水性润滑剂，即使在高温/高湿度环境下也不会发生润滑性，可加工性和耐咬合性等润滑性能的劣化。 一种用于塑性加工的水性润滑剂，包括含有至少包含马来酸酐（A），无机组分（B）和固体润滑组分（C）的具有烯键式不饱和键的单体的共聚物或均聚物的树脂组分， 其中树脂组分（A）的马来酸酐部分用含氮化合物以10％至80％的封闭率封闭，未封端的马来酸酐部分用中和度为40至100的碱性组分中和 ％。

公开(公告)号：US08211838B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-03

申请号：US12778827

申请日：2010-05-12

Applicant: Arturo S. Valencia Sil ,  Lawrence A. Grab ,  Bruce E. Schmidt ,  David A. Halsrud ,  Guang-Jong Jason Wei ,  Eric D. Morrison ,  Hector R. Dibenedetto ,  Jessica L. Anacker ,  Richard D. Johnson ,  Megan W. Malvey ,  Scott P. Bennett ,  Stefan Seemeyer

Inventor： Arturo S. Valencia Sil ,  Lawrence A. Grab ,  Bruce E. Schmidt ,  David A. Halsrud ,  Guang-Jong Jason Wei ,  Eric D. Morrison ,  Hector R. Dibenedetto ,  Jessica L. Anacker ,  Richard D. Johnson ,  Megan W. Malvey ,  Scott P. Bennett ,  Stefan Seemeyer

IPC: C10M125/26 ,  C10M173/00

CPC classification number: C10M173/025 ,  B65G45/02 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2215/02 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10M2229/042 ,  C10M2229/045 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/051 ,  C10N2230/00 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/40 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2250/021 ,  C10N2250/04 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2209/105 ,  C10M2207/122

Abstract: The passage of a container along a conveyor is lubricated by applying to the container or conveyor a lubricant composition comprising a water-miscible silicone material having a silicone emulsion wherein the silicone emulsion contains less than 500 ppm of a triethanolamine salts of alkyl benzene sulfonic acid compounds.

Abstract translation: 通过向容器或输送机施加包含具有硅氧烷乳液的水混溶性硅氧烷材料的润滑剂组合物来润滑容器沿输送机的通道，其中硅氧烷乳液含有小于500ppm的烷基苯磺酸化合物的三乙醇胺盐 。

公开(公告)号：US20100286006A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12778827

申请日：2010-05-12

Applicant: Arturo S. Valencia Sil ,  Lawrence A. Grab ,  Bruce E. Schmidt ,  David A. Halsrud ,  Guang-Jong Jason Wei ,  Eric D. Morrison ,  Hector R. Dibenedetto ,  Jessica L. Anacker ,  Richard D. Johnson ,  Megan W. Malvey ,  Scott P. Bennett ,  Stefan Seemeyer

Inventor： Arturo S. Valencia Sil ,  Lawrence A. Grab ,  Bruce E. Schmidt ,  David A. Halsrud ,  Guang-Jong Jason Wei ,  Eric D. Morrison ,  Hector R. Dibenedetto ,  Jessica L. Anacker ,  Richard D. Johnson ,  Megan W. Malvey ,  Scott P. Bennett ,  Stefan Seemeyer

IPC: C10M105/76

CPC classification number: C10M173/025 ,  B65G45/02 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2215/02 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10M2229/042 ,  C10M2229/045 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/051 ,  C10N2230/00 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/40 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2250/021 ,  C10N2250/04 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2209/105 ,  C10M2207/122

Abstract: The passage of a container along a conveyor is lubricated by applying to the container or conveyor a lubricant composition comprising a water-miscible silicone material having a silicone emulsion wherein the silicone emulsion contains less than 500 ppm of a triethanolamine salts of alkyl benzene sulfonic acid compounds.

Abstract translation: 通过向容器或输送机施加包含具有硅氧烷乳液的水混溶性硅氧烷材料的润滑剂组合物来润滑容器沿输送机的通道，其中硅氧烷乳液含有小于500ppm的烷基苯磺酸化合物的三乙醇胺盐 。

公开(公告)号：US07404853B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-29

申请号：US11459163

申请日：2006-07-21

Applicant: Philip E. Kendall

Inventor： Philip E. Kendall

IPC: C09C1/64

CPC classification number: C09K5/14 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M169/06 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/24 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/30 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/11 ,  C10M2215/06 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2240/20 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  H01L23/3737 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  Y10T428/263 ,  Y10T428/268 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The invention relates to thermally conductive greases that may contain carrier oil(s), dispersant(s), and thermally conductive particles, wherein the thermally conductive particles are a mixture of at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles, each of the at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles having an average (D50) particle size which differs from the other average particle sizes by at least a factor of 5

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可以含有载体油，分散剂和导热颗粒的导热油脂，其中导热颗粒是至少三种导热颗粒分布的混合物，其中至少三种 具有与其他平均粒径不同的平均粒径（D≤50）的导热粒子的分布至少5倍

公开(公告)号：US20060079411A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11284509

申请日：2005-11-22

Applicant: Mark Winemiller ,  Douglas Deckman ,  William Maxwell ,  William Buck ,  David Baillargeon

Inventor： Mark Winemiller ,  Douglas Deckman ,  William Maxwell ,  William Buck ,  David Baillargeon

IPC: C10M139/00

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M111/02 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M127/06 ,  C10M141/06 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M169/044 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2203/06 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/0206 ,  C10M2205/0225 ,  C10M2205/0245 ,  C10M2205/028 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2205/22 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/024 ,  C10M2207/28 ,  C10M2207/2805 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/1023 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2219/081 ,  C10M2219/086 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/54 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2260/14

Abstract: The present invention concerns friction reducers for use in lubricating oil compositions which comprise certain groups of aromatic compounds, esters, narrow mixtures of base stocks, and/or amorphous polymers such as amorphous olefin copolymers. These compositions can provide substantial reductions in the coefficient of friction and fuel economy improving is benefits when admixed to lubricating oils without deleterious effects such as instability, undesirable high viscosities and deposits. In one aspect of the invention, pentaerythritol esters and optionally triol esters are added to lubricating oil compositions to provide reduced friction and improved fuel economy. In a second aspect of the invention, similar results are obtained by adding hydrocarbyl aromatics to a lubricating oil composition containing one or more of Groups II and III base stock. In a third aspect, the invention concerns a lubricating oil composition comprising an amorphous olefin copolymer and one or more of Groups II and III base stocks. In one embodiment, the third aspect also includes one or more of hydrocarbyl aromatics and polyol esters as part of the composition. In a forth aspect, moderate concentrations of hydrocarbyl aromatics are used in a lubricating oil composition comprising paraffinic base oil stocks and preferably a borated polyisobutenyl succinimide ashless dispersant.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于润滑油组合物中的摩擦减少剂，其包含某些芳族化合物，酯，基础油料的混合物和/或无定形聚合物如无定形烯烃共聚物。 这些组合物可以显着降低摩擦系数和燃料经济性，这是改善当与润滑油混合而没有有害影响如不稳定性，不希望的高粘度和沉积物时的益处。 在本发明的一个方面，将季戊四醇酯和任选的三醇酯加入到润滑油组合物中以提供降低的摩擦和改善的燃料经济性。 在本发明的第二方面，通过将烃基芳族化合物加入到含有II和III族基础油中的一种或多种的润滑油组合物中可获得类似的结果。 在第三方面，本发明涉及包含无定形烯烃共聚物和II和III族基料中的一种或多种的润滑油组合物。 在一个实施方案中，第三方面还包括作为组合物的一部分的一种或多种烃基芳族化合物和多元醇酯。 在第四方面，中等浓度的烃基芳族化合物用于包含石蜡基油原料，优选硼酸化的聚异丁烯基琥珀酰亚胺无灰分散剂的润滑油组合物中。