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公开(公告)号:US2966462A
公开(公告)日:1960-12-27
申请号:US54988655
申请日:1955-11-29
Applicant: GULF RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CO
Inventor: SPINDT RODERICK S , STEVENS DONALD R
IPC: C10M133/26
CPC classification number: C10M133/26 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2215/18 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2223/047
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公开(公告)号:US2842837A
公开(公告)日:1958-07-15
申请号:US57856156
申请日:1956-04-17
Applicant: UNITED STATES STEEL CORP
Inventor: HUET RAYMOND J , SPARE GORDON T
CPC classification number: C10M7/00 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/28 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/08 , C10N2250/10 , Y10T29/49982 , Y10T428/292 , Y10T428/2958
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公开(公告)号:US2789071A
公开(公告)日:1957-04-16
申请号:US31335752
申请日:1952-10-06
Applicant: FREEMAN MICHAEL W
Inventor: FREEMAN MICHAEL W
CPC classification number: C23C22/03 , C07F9/02 , C10M1/08 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/024 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2223/121 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2280/00
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公开(公告)号:US2189873A
公开(公告)日:1940-02-13
申请号:US20068238
申请日:1938-04-07
Applicant: STANDARD OIL DEV CO
Inventor: ZIMMER JOHN C , MERWAY ARNOLD J
CPC classification number: C10M5/00 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/04 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/20 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/102 , C10M2209/103 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/62 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2260/04
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公开(公告)号:US2134625A
公开(公告)日:1938-10-25
申请号:US10939536
申请日:1936-11-05
Applicant: SOL SHAPPIRIO
Inventor: SOL SHAPPIRIO
IPC: C10L1/30
CPC classification number: C10L1/30 , C10M1/08 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2227/08 , C10M2227/082 , C10M2227/083
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公开(公告)号:US2110503A
公开(公告)日:1938-03-08
申请号:US11117636
申请日:1936-11-16
Applicant: ALEXANDER DUCKHAM & COMPANY LT
Inventor: ALEXANDER DUCKHAM
IPC: C10L1/00
CPC classification number: C10M5/00 , C10L1/00 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/17 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2270/00
Abstract: A solid or semi-solid upper cylinder lubricant is completely soluble in motor fuel and has a lower apparent density than that of the fuel due to the incorporation in the mass of small gaseous or vaporous inclusions. The lubricant may comprise a mineral wax, e.g. paraffin or ceresin, a non-mineral wax, e.g. beeswax, or a mixture thereof, to which an aromatic hydrocarbon, e.g. naphthalene or anthracene may be added. The lubricant may be prepared by beating air or other gas into the molten mixture, or by melting the ingredients in a vessel into which gas under pressure is introduced, the molten mass containing absorbed gas being extruded through a relief valve at a temperature a little above the setting point of the mixture.
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公开(公告)号:US2086399A
公开(公告)日:1937-07-06
申请号:US2435035
申请日:1935-05-31
Applicant: TEXAS CO
Inventor: TOWNE CHARLES C
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/20 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10N2270/02
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公开(公告)号:US2007137A
公开(公告)日:1935-07-02
申请号:US64450232
申请日:1932-11-26
Applicant: SULFLO CORP OF AMERICA
Inventor: ABRAMS VICTOR R
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/04 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/108 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/10
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公开(公告)号:US1893094A
公开(公告)日:1933-01-03
申请号:US56424831
申请日:1931-09-21
Applicant: SHINTA MATSUNAWA , FUSATOSHI NOZAWA
Inventor: SHINTA MATSUNAWA , FUSATOSHI NOZAWA
IPC: C10M173/00
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , C10M159/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: Lubricants are obtained by adding to mineral lubricating oils "petrolene" obtained by extracting asphalt or pitch with benzine or carbon-tetrachloride or like solvent, and emulsifying the whole in limewater. The "Petrolene" may be added as a solution in a lighter mineral oil. For example, a solution of 10-40 kg. of "petrolene" in 90-60 kg. of machine oil is added to cylinder oil to give the cylinder oil a "petrolene" content of 0,2-0,8 per cent, and 1-60 per cent by volume of lime water is added.
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公开(公告)号:US20170022444A1
公开(公告)日:2017-01-26
申请号:US15288839
申请日:2016-10-07
Applicant: The Lubrizol Corporation
Inventor: Ewan E. Delbridge , Virginia A. Carrick , John K. Pudelski , Matthew D. Giesleman , Christopher L. Friend , Patrick E. Mosier , Michele M. Rogers , Mark T. Tierney
IPC: C10M159/12
CPC classification number: C10M159/12 , C10M125/00 , C10M125/20 , C10M125/22 , C10M125/24 , C10M125/26 , C10M129/04 , C10M129/10 , C10M129/26 , C10M129/54 , C10M129/88 , C10M129/92 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/04 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/30 , C10M133/40 , C10M133/46 , C10M135/08 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/00 , C10M137/08 , C10M137/12 , C10M137/14 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2207/02 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/10 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/26 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/20 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/08 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2220/04 , C10N2230/04 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/45 , C10N2230/52 , C10N2240/10
Abstract: A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition.
Abstract translation: 一种油溶性离子型洗涤剂的组合物,其不对组合物贡献金属离子,并且其包含季铵非金属阳离子和具有足够长度的至少一个烃基的有机阴离子以赋予洗涤剂油溶性, 具有总碱值(TBN)至总酸值(TAN)比至少为2:1的洗涤剂赋予润滑剂组合物无灰的碱度。
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