Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cutting and dismantling method for cutting and dismantling a reactor from a lower part adjacent to a reactor core where radiation level is high while lifting upper part of a shielding wall of the reactor and a wire saw type cutting and dismantling apparatus used for implementation of the method.SOLUTION: The wire saw type cutting and dismantling apparatus includes: an U-shaped guide frame with an upper part opened wider than a thickness of wall of a large cylindrical structure for allowing a wire saw to run around on the guide frame, and the frame is arranged to perform auto travel in a longitudinal direction along a track. The wire saw runs crossing the U-shaped guide frame with an upper part opened horizontally, and the U-shaped part is arranged to perform parallel movement vertically. The wire saw type cutting and dismantling apparatus is carried in to a work floor and is disposed so that the upper opened U-shaped guide frame receives a lower end portion of the large cylindrical structure. The wire saw is driven to travel around the frame and perform vertical movement upward to cut the wall vertically as well as to cut the wall horizontally by moving the U-shaped guide frame along the track while maintaining the height of the wire saw, and subsequently, to perform a vertical cutting by shifting the wire saw downward to cut off the part of the structure.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for lifting and crimping an upper edge of a disassembled structure such as radioactivate reactor shield walls of a nuclear power plant when cutting and disassembling the structure to be disassembled, and a crimping method.SOLUTION: A crimping apparatus 3 comprises: a control device which includes: a crimping body including a recessed crimping part which is inserted into an upper edge of a disassembled structure and capable of crimping inner and outer surfaces thereof; a pair of fastening jacks 4 which are disposed to face right and left sidewalls within the crimping part for firmly holding the inserted disassembled structure from right and left sides; and bored fixing means for firmly fixing the disassembled structure held within the crimping part through a predetermined spot of the disassembled structure. The control device controls operations of the components. Crimping of the disassembled structure can be remotely controlled.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a soil improvement structure which can restrain shear deformation from being caused by vertical motion of ground inside an underground wall, and which can suppress the liquefaction of the ground. SOLUTION: This soil improvement structure 10 includes: the underground wall 20 which surrounds the ground 12; a deformation inhibiting plate 22 which is arranged on soft ground 18, which is higher in rigidity than the soft ground 18, and which covers the inside of the underground wall 20; and a joint member 24 for filling the gap between an inner surface of the underground wall 20 and the deformation inhibiting plate 22. In this case, since a vertical load is transferred to the soft ground 18 via the deformation inhibiting plate 22 during earthquakes the effective stress of the upper layer of the soft ground 18 is increased to constrain the vertical motion of the soft ground 18. Additionally, since the rigidity of the surface layer of the soft ground 18 is enhanced than the soft ground 18 by the deformation inhibiting plate 22, a horizontal force is transferred to the underground wall 20 from the deformation inhibiting plate 22 via the joint member 24 during earthquakes. Consequently, the shear strength and liquefaction of the soft ground 18 can be suppressed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage method for a radiation contamination capable of shielding a radiation with simple structure.SOLUTION: A storage method for a radiation contamination encloses the outside of a first radiation contamination 46 with a second radiation contamination 48 whose radiation concentration is lower than that of the first radiation contamination 46.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carrier truck capable of efficiently transporting materials of segments or the like from a main road to a branch road.SOLUTION: A carrier truck device, in which a main road rail 3 is laid on a main road 1 and a branch road rail 4 is laid on a branch road 2 branched from the main road, comprises a traveling truck 5 capable of traveling on the main road rail and a branch road truck capable of traveling on the branch road rail and being mounted with materials. A turntable 6 is rotatably provided on the traveling truck, a guide rail 8 which can be continued to the branch road rail at the same level as the branch road rail is provided on the upper surface of the turntable, and the branch road truck is allowed to get on the guide rail. In the state that the traveling truck is positioned at an intersection of the main road rail and the branch road, the guide rail continues to the branch road rail by the rotation of the turntable, so that the branch road truck can transfer between the guide rail and the branch road rail.