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公开(公告)号:US20120275774A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-01
申请号:US13457634
申请日:2012-04-27
Applicant: Rainer Goering , Andreas Dowe , Karl Kuhmann , Maximilian Gruhn , Juergen Franosch
Inventor: Rainer Goering , Andreas Dowe , Karl Kuhmann , Maximilian Gruhn , Juergen Franosch
CPC classification number: F16L11/12 , F16L11/086 , Y10T29/49083
Abstract: A flexible pipe of multilayer structure which comprises the following layers, from the inside to the outside: an interior lining; an inner reinforcement layer; a layer of molded electrically conductive plastic; an outer reinforcement layer; and an exterior sheath. The electrically conductive plastic layer is in electrical contact with the two reinforcement layers, and the two reinforcement layers can be connected to a source of electrical current. It is thus possible to achieve efficient heating of the pipe, and it can therefore be used for conveying oil in cold regions.
Abstract translation: 一种多层结构的柔性管,其包括从内到外的以下层:内衬; 内部加强层; 一层模塑导电塑料; 外加强层; 和外护套。 导电塑料层与两个加强层电接触,并且两个加强层可以连接到电流源。 因此,可以实现管道的有效加热,因此可以用于在寒冷地区输送油。
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公开(公告)号:US20120199317A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-09
申请号:US13502767
申请日:2010-10-11
Applicant: Markus Hartmann , Andreas Dowe , Rainer Göring , Andreas Pawlik
Inventor: Markus Hartmann , Andreas Dowe , Rainer Göring , Andreas Pawlik
IPC: F24J3/08
CPC classification number: F24T10/13 , Y02E10/125
Abstract: The invention relates to a downhole heat exchanger for extracting geothermal energy from a borehole, wherein the inner surface of the exchanger tube comprises the following roughness values: a) an arithmetic mean roughness Ra according to DIN EN ISO 4287 in the range of 1 to 15 μm, b) an averaged roughness Rz according to DIN EN ISO 4287 in the range of 8 to 80 μm, and c) a maximum roughness depth Rz1 max according to DIN EN ISO 4287 in the range of 10 to 500 μm, comprising an improved precipitation film during operation, such that the entire surface of the exchanger tube is uniformly wetted.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从钻孔中提取地热能的井下热交换器,其中交换器管的内表面包括以下粗糙度值:a)根据DIN EN ISO 4287的算术平均粗糙度Ra在1至15的范围内 μm,b)根据DIN EN ISO 4287在8至80μm范围内的平均粗糙度Rz,以及c)根据DIN EN ISO 4287在10至500μm范围内的最大粗糙度深度Rz1max,包括改进的 沉淀膜,使得整流管的整个表面均匀地润湿。
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公开(公告)号:US20110244209A1
公开(公告)日:2011-10-06
申请号:US13150683
申请日:2011-06-01
Applicant: Kirsten Luetzeler , Franz-Erich Baumann , Sonja Bollmann , Andreas Dowe , Roland Wursche , Georg SCHÄFER
Inventor: Kirsten Luetzeler , Franz-Erich Baumann , Sonja Bollmann , Andreas Dowe , Roland Wursche , Georg SCHÄFER
CPC classification number: A63C5/124 , C08L77/02 , C08L77/06 , C08L2205/02 , C09D177/02 , C09D177/06 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31562 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31728 , Y10T428/31732 , Y10T428/31739 , Y10T428/31765 , C08L77/00 , C08L2666/20
Abstract: A polyamide molding composition which can be used for production of a printable or printed item contains a) at most 90 parts by weight of a polyamide obtained from a lactam or from an amino carboxylic acid having at least 10 carbon atoms; and b) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of PA1010, wherein a total of components a) and b) is 100 parts by weight.
Abstract translation: 可用于制造可印刷或印刷品的聚酰胺模塑组合物包含:a)至多90重量份由内酰胺获得的聚酰胺或具有至少10个碳原子的氨基羧酸; 和b)10-100重量份的PA1010,其中组分a)和b)的总量为100重量份。
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公开(公告)号:US20110217559A1
公开(公告)日:2011-09-08
申请号:US12674286
申请日:2008-08-13
Applicant: Sonja Bollmann , Rainer Goering , Franz-Erich Baumann , Andreas Dowe , Vera Schiemann
Inventor: Sonja Bollmann , Rainer Goering , Franz-Erich Baumann , Andreas Dowe , Vera Schiemann
CPC classification number: C09J5/06 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/0672 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/10 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/1435 , B29C65/16 , B29C65/20 , B29C65/34 , B29C65/342 , B29C65/3476 , B29C65/8207 , B29C65/8215 , B29C66/522 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/712 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/73921 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2101/12 , B29L2023/22 , C08J5/121 , C08J2377/00 , C08L77/02 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/31728 , Y10T428/31732 , Y10T428/31739 , B29C65/00 , B29K2307/04 , B29K2309/08
Abstract: A moulding compound for joining two mouldings each made of a PA11 and/or PA12 moulding compound contains at least 50% by weight of a polyamide component so chosen that it is preparable from linear aliphatic diamines and dicarboxylic acids and/or lactams or ω-aminocarboxylic acids, there being 11 to 12 carbon atoms present per carboxamide group in the repeating units, and, furthermore, this polyamide component containing not more than 80% by weight of either one of the polyamides PA11 and PA12. With this compound a firm weld is obtained both to a PA11 moulding and to a PA12 moulding.
Abstract translation: 用于连接由PA11和/或PA12模塑料制成的两种模制品的模塑料包含至少50重量%的聚酰胺组分,所述聚酰胺组分选择为可由直链脂族二胺和二羧酸和/或内酰胺或ω-氨基羧酸制备 酸,重复单元中每个甲酰胺基存在11至12个碳原子,此外,该聚酰胺组分含有不超过80重量%的任一种聚酰胺PA11和PA12。 对于这种化合物,PA11模制品和PA12模塑件都获得了牢固的焊接。
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公开(公告)号:US08003201B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-23
申请号:US11448913
申请日:2006-06-08
Applicant: Kirsten Luetzeler , Franz-Erich Baumann , Sonja Bollmann , Andreas Dowe , Roland Wursche , Georg Schaefer
Inventor: Kirsten Luetzeler , Franz-Erich Baumann , Sonja Bollmann , Andreas Dowe , Roland Wursche , Georg Schaefer
CPC classification number: A63C5/124 , C08L77/02 , C08L77/06 , C08L2205/02 , C09D177/02 , C09D177/06 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31562 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31728 , Y10T428/31732 , Y10T428/31739 , Y10T428/31765 , C08L77/00 , C08L2666/20
Abstract: A polyamide molding composition which can be used for production of a printable or printed item contains a) at most 90 parts by weight of a polyamide obtained from a lactam or from an amino carboxylic acid having at least 10 carbon atoms; and b) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of PA1010, wherein a total of components a) and b) is 100 parts by weight.
Abstract translation: 可用于制造可印刷或印刷品的聚酰胺模塑组合物包含:a)至多90重量份由内酰胺获得的聚酰胺或具有至少10个碳原子的氨基羧酸; 和b)10-100重量份的PA1010,其中组分a)和b)的总量为100重量份。
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公开(公告)号:US20100300573A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-02
申请号:US12676752
申请日:2008-09-30
Applicant: Andreas Dowe , Ralf Tuellmann , Reinhard Beuth , Franz-Erich Baumann
Inventor: Andreas Dowe , Ralf Tuellmann , Reinhard Beuth , Franz-Erich Baumann
CPC classification number: B29C63/34 , B29C63/46 , B29K2077/00 , F16L55/1656 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393
Abstract: In a method for the introduction of an inliner into a pipe or a pipeline, where the external diameter of the inliner is greater than the internal diameter of the pipe or of the pipeline, and where the action of an external force is used to reduce the cross section of the inliner prior to the introduction, the inliner is composed of a polyamide moulding composition which comprises at least 50% by weight of polyamide which is not PA11. The recovery behaviour of said polyamides is similar to that of polyethylene usually used for this purpose.
Abstract translation: 在将内衬引入管道或管道的方法中,其中内衬的外径大于管道或管道的内径,并且其中使用外力的作用来减少 在引入之前内衬的横截面由内衬构成,该聚酰胺模塑组合物包含至少50重量%的不是PA11的聚酰胺。 所述聚酰胺的回收行为类似于通常用于该目的的聚乙烯的回收行为。
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公开(公告)号:US20100300572A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-02
申请号:US12675122
申请日:2008-08-27
Applicant: Andreas Dowe , Rainer Goering , Martin Risthaus , Klaus Gahlmann , Reinhard Buessing , Hans-Juergen Kocks , Joern Winkels
Inventor: Andreas Dowe , Rainer Goering , Martin Risthaus , Klaus Gahlmann , Reinhard Buessing , Hans-Juergen Kocks , Joern Winkels
CPC classification number: F16L58/109 , F16L1/028
Abstract: A pipeline laid trenchlessly and/or without a sand bed is produced using a metallic conduit which is encased with an extruded layer of a polyamide moulding material. In this way, the durability of the outer shell required for trenchless laying techniques without a sand bed is ensured.
Abstract translation: 使用装有聚酰胺成型材料的挤压层的金属管道制造无槽地和/或没有沙床的管道。 以这种方式,确保了没有砂床的无沟槽铺设技术所需的外壳的耐久性。
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公开(公告)号:US20070021535A1
公开(公告)日:2007-01-25
申请号:US11448914
申请日:2006-06-08
Applicant: Roland Wursche , Andreas Dowe , Reinhard Beuth
Inventor: Roland Wursche , Andreas Dowe , Reinhard Beuth
IPC: C08K5/49
CPC classification number: C08K5/053 , C08K5/34928 , C08K5/523 , C08L77/00
Abstract: A flame retardant molding composition contains a) from 43 to 93.5 parts by weight of polyamide, b) from 2 to 12 parts by weight of melamine cyanurate, c) from 1.5 to 15 parts by weight of polyol having at least 3 OH groups per molecule, and d) from 3 to 30 parts by weight of an organophosphorus compound, with the proviso that the parts by weight of components a) to d) give a total of 100. The molding composition has excellent fire properties and, despite the use of the particulate material melamine cyanurate, is flexible.
Abstract translation: 阻燃剂模塑组合物包含a)43至93.5重量份的聚酰胺,b)2至12重量份的三聚氰胺氰尿酸酯,c)1.5至15重量份的每分子具有至少3个OH基团的多元醇 ,和d)3〜30重量份的有机磷化合物,条件是组分a)至d)的重量份总计为100.该模塑组合物具有优异的耐火性能,并且尽管使用 三聚氰胺氰尿酸颗粒物质是柔性的。
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公开(公告)号:US20060281873A1
公开(公告)日:2006-12-14
申请号:US11448913
申请日:2006-06-08
Applicant: Kirsten Alting , Franz-Erich Baumann , Sonja Bollmann , Andreas Dowe , Roland Wursche , Georg Schafer
Inventor: Kirsten Alting , Franz-Erich Baumann , Sonja Bollmann , Andreas Dowe , Roland Wursche , Georg Schafer
IPC: C08L77/00
CPC classification number: A63C5/124 , C08L77/02 , C08L77/06 , C08L2205/02 , C09D177/02 , C09D177/06 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31562 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31728 , Y10T428/31732 , Y10T428/31739 , Y10T428/31765 , C08L77/00 , C08L2666/20
Abstract: A polyamide molding composition which can be used for production of a printable or printed item contains a) at most 90 parts by weight of a polyamide obtained from a lactam or from an amino carboxylic acid having at least 10 carbon atoms; and b) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of PA1010, wherein a total of components a) and b) is 100 parts by weight.
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