USE OF MODIFIED POLYASPARTIC ACIDS IN WASHING AGENTS
    41.
    发明申请
    USE OF MODIFIED POLYASPARTIC ACIDS IN WASHING AGENTS 审中-公开
    采用改性聚洗涤剂中的

    公开(公告)号:WO1997009409A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-13

    申请号:PCT/EP1996003797

    申请日:1996-08-29

    CPC classification number: C08G73/1092 C11D3/3719

    Abstract: The invention concerns the use of modified polyaspartic acids as additives to washing agents and washing agents containing the modified polyaspartic acids in amounts of between 0.1 and 20 wt.%. The modified polyaspartic acids are obtained by the polycondensation of aspartic acid in the presence of: (a) 2.5 to 25 mol % amines with at least 6 carbon atoms; and (b) at least 2 wt.% phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, hypophosphorous acid, polyphosphoric acids, phosphorus pentoxide, phosphonic acids or mixtures of said acids, in each case relative to the amount of aspartic acid used, at temperatures of at least 120 DEG C and subsequent hydrolysis with bases to give modified polyaspartic acids with a phosphorus content of between 0.5 and 10 wt.%.

    Abstract translation: 基于使用的天冬氨酸,的(a)2.5至25%(摩尔)的胺与至少6个碳原子,(b)至少2重量%的磷酸的由天门冬氨酸的缩聚中的存在下制备,在每种情况下改性聚天冬氨酸使用 酸,亚磷酸,次磷酸,多磷酸,五氧化二磷,膦酸或它们的混合物的所说的与碱,得到改性聚天冬氨酸与.-从0.5〜10重量%的磷含量明登至少120℃和随后的水解的温度下的酸是可用的,作为添加剂 洗涤剂和含0.1量的改性聚天冬氨酸至20重量%洗涤剂组合物。

    BIOLOGICALLY DEGRADABLE POLYMERS, PROCESSES FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND THE USE THEREOF FOR PRODUCING BIODEGRADABLE MOULDED ARTICLES
    42.
    发明申请
    BIOLOGICALLY DEGRADABLE POLYMERS, PROCESSES FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND THE USE THEREOF FOR PRODUCING BIODEGRADABLE MOULDED ARTICLES 审中-公开
    生物降解聚合物,方法的生产和使用,其用于制造生物可降解成型

    公开(公告)号:WO1996021690A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-18

    申请号:PCT/EP1996000059

    申请日:1996-01-09

    Abstract: The invention concerns biologically degradable polyether ester amides P1 obtainable through reaction of a mixture consisting essentially of the following: (a1) a mixture consisting essentially of: 20-95 mol % adipic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, 5-80 mol % terephthalic acid or ester-forming derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof; 0.5 mol % of a compound containing sulphonate groups, the sum of the molar percentages being 100; (a2) a mixture of dihydroxy compounds consisting essentially of: (a21) 15-99,3 mol % of a dihydroxy compound chosen from the group comprising C2-C6 alkane diols and C5-C10 cycloalkane diols; (a22) 0.2-85 mol % of a dihydroxy compound containing ether functions, determined by formula I HO-[(CH2)n-O]m-H, wherein n is 2, 3 or 4 and m is an integer between 2 and 250, or mixtures thereof; (a23) 0.5-80 mol % of an amino-C2-C12 alkanol or an amino C5-C10 cycloalkanol; and (a24) 0-50 mol % of a diamino C1-C8 alkane; (a25) 0-50 mol % of a 2,2'-bisoxazoline. The invention also concerns other biologically degradable polymers and thermoplastic moulding materials, processes for manufacturing the same, the use thereof for producing biologically degradable moulded articles and adhesives, and biologically degradable moulded articles made from the polymers or moulding materials according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 生物可降解的聚醚酯酰胺通过基本上由...组成的混合物反应P1获得(a1)的基本上由20〜95摩尔%的己二酸或它们的酯形成性衍生物或者它们的混合物,5〜80摩尔%的对苯二甲酸或其酯形成性衍生物的混合物 或其混合物,和0〜5摩尔%磺酸酯化合物的,单独的摩尔百分比的总和为100摩尔%,和(a2)基本上由(A21)的二羟基化合物为15〜99.3的混合物 摩尔%(A22)的0.2〜85摩尔%的根据式(I)含有醚官能团的二羟基化合物选自C2-C6烷二醇和C5-C10-环烷二醇的组中选择的二羟基化合物,HO的 - [(CH 2 )NO] mH的,提供了其中n是2,3或4,m为2至250的整数,或它们的混合物,(A23)0.5至80摩尔%的氨基C2-C12链烷醇的 或氨基C5-C10-环烷 ANO1的,以及(A24)0〜50摩尔%的二氨基C1-C8烷烃,(A25)0〜50摩尔%的2,2'-二恶唑啉和其它可生物降解的聚合物和热塑性模塑组合物的,以用于处理 其制备方法,它们用于制备可生物降解的模制品和粘合剂,可生物降解的模制品,本发明的聚合物或模塑组合物获得的用途。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYASPARTIC ACID SALTS
    43.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYASPARTIC ACID SALTS 审中-公开
    用于生产聚天冬氨酸盐

    公开(公告)号:WO1996006879A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-07

    申请号:PCT/EP1995003224

    申请日:1995-08-16

    CPC classification number: C02F5/12 C08G73/1092 C11D3/3719

    Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing polyaspartic acid salts by treating polycondensates in an aqueous medium with bases. At least 0.7 equivalents of an alkaline metal and/or alkaline earth metal base per mole of the aspartic acid, aspartic acid imide and/or amide units contained in the polycondensates are used. The bases are added during 30 minutes to 20 hours to an aqueous suspension of the polycondensates of aspartic acid heated up to 40 to 140 DEG C, and the reaction mixture is optionally allowed to continue to react. These alkaline metal and/or alkaline earth metal salts of polyaspartic acids obtained by treating aspartic acid polycondensates in an aqueous medium with more than 1 equivalent of an alkaline metal and/or alkaline earth metal base for reducing the molar mass of polycondensates are used as additives for washing and cleaning agents.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过在与碱的水性介质中处理的缩聚物制备聚天冬氨酸的盐的方法,其特征在于,使用至少0.7当量的碱金属和/或每天冬酰亚胺的摩尔存在于缩聚物,天冬氨酸和/或天冬酰胺单元和碱土金属碱的 在天冬氨酸目标造成,将反应混合物的缩聚物的40〜140℃下加热的含水淤浆30分钟至20小时内的碱基可以仍然被允许通过处理天冬氨酸的缩聚物反应并使用碱金属和/或聚天冬氨酸的碱土金属盐的 在具有多于1个当量的碱金属和/或下降低缩聚物的分子量,作为添加剂洗涤剂和清洁剂的碱土金属的水性介质是可用的。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONDENSATES OF ASPARTIC ACID
    44.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONDENSATES OF ASPARTIC ACID 审中-公开
    用于生产天冬氨酸的缩合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1996005244A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-22

    申请号:PCT/EP1995003030

    申请日:1995-07-31

    CPC classification number: C02F5/12 C08G73/1092 C11D3/3719

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing condensation polymers of aspartic acid by means of condensation polymerization of aspartic acid at temperatures above 140 DEG C in the presence of catalyst mixtures of potassium and sodium hydrogen sulfate, the melting points of which are at most 200 DEG C, and the use of resulting products, neutralized with alkali metal bases, as additives in low-phosphate and phosphate-free detergents and cleaners.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在温度高于140℃的钾和亚硫酸氢钠,其熔点的混合物的存在下,通过天冬氨酸的缩聚制备天冬氨酸的缩聚物过程不超过200℃,如从而在用碱金属碱中和得到的产物的催化剂和使用时形成为 减少磷酸盐添加剂和不含磷酸盐的洗涤剂和清洁剂。

    USE OF POLYASPARAGINIC ACID IN CLEANING PRODUCT FORMULATIONS
    46.
    发明申请
    USE OF POLYASPARAGINIC ACID IN CLEANING PRODUCT FORMULATIONS 审中-公开
    聚天冬氨酸对清洁制剂中使用

    公开(公告)号:WO1994023004A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-13

    申请号:PCT/EP1994000883

    申请日:1994-03-22

    CPC classification number: C11D3/044 A23C7/02 C11D3/08 C11D3/10 C11D3/3719

    Abstract: Polyasparaginic acid and condensates of asparaginic acid containing up to 40 % by moles of other condensed aminoacids, as well as the alkali and ammonium salts of these condensates and of polyasparaginic acid, are used in cleaning product formulations for cleaning machines in food and beverage industry installations. Also disclosed are aqueous cleaning product formulations which contain (1) 0.05 to 30 % by weight polyasparaginic acid, condensates of asparaginic acid containing up to 40 % by moles of other condensed aminoacids, the alkali and ammonium salts of said condensates and/or of polyasparaginic acid; (b) 2 to 50 % by weight alkali metal hydroxide, carbonate or silicate or their mixtures and (c) 1 to 30 % by weight surfactants.

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