THERMAL SPRAY NOZZLE FOR PRODUCING ROUGH THERMAL SPRAY COATINGS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ROUGH THERMAL SPRAY COATINGS
    44.
    发明授权
    THERMAL SPRAY NOZZLE FOR PRODUCING ROUGH THERMAL SPRAY COATINGS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ROUGH THERMAL SPRAY COATINGS 失效
    热喷嘴用于热RAUHEN喷涂涂层的制造; 工艺用于产生热能RAUHEN喷涂涂料

    公开(公告)号:EP0748393B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-08

    申请号:EP95912707.7

    申请日:1995-03-01

    CPC classification number: B05B7/226 C23C4/134

    Abstract: Known thermal spray apparatus are modified to achieve rough thermal spray coatings. Thermal spray apparatus operate to develop a plasma stream for introduction to a nozzle, for eventual application to the surface of a substrate. Upon entering the nozzle, the plasma stream is passed through a plasma cooling zone defined by a plasma cooling passageway, to a plasma accelerating zone defined by a narrowed passageway that expands into a plasma/particle confining zone for the discharge of material from the apparatus. The narrowed passageway of the apparatus is cooled, and the powder material to be applied by the apparatus is introduced into the plasma stream along the cooled, narrowed passageway. For the appropriate heating (melting) and acceleration of MCrAlY powder particles, for application to the substrate which is to receive the thermal spray coating, the ratio of the initial (plasma cooling) passageway relative to the narrowed (plasma accelerating) passageway is reduced from the more conventional value of about 4:1 to a ratio of 2:1 or less.

    Phosphate bonded aluminum coating compositions, coatings and coated products
    45.
    发明公开
    Phosphate bonded aluminum coating compositions, coatings and coated products 有权
    磷酸盐结合含铝涂层溶液,涂料和涂覆制品

    公开(公告)号:EP0933446A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-04

    申请号:EP98310242.7

    申请日:1998-12-14

    Abstract: A bonding composition for a heat curable overlay coating for coating a substrate is provided. The bonding composition comprises phosphate ions, permanganate ions, at least one species of metal cation having a valence greater than +1, and water. The bonding composition has a pH in the range from about 1.5 to about 4.5 and is substantially free of chromate ions and molybdate ions. Preferably, the molar ratio of phosphate ions to permanganate ions in the bonding composition is in the range from about 2:1 to about 580:1 and the nonvolatile content of the bonding composition is in the range from about 10% (wt) to about 35% (wt). Aluminum ions am a preferred species of metal cation in the bonding composition. Overlay coating compositions are also provided containing metallic aluminum particles dispersed in the bonding composition of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 用于热固化的覆盖涂层用于涂覆基材粘结组合物,提供了一种。 该粘合组合物包括磷酸根离子,高锰酸盐离子,比1具有更大的化合价的至少一种金属阳离子和水。 该粘合组合物具有在范围内的pH从约1.5至约4.5,并且基本不含铬酸盐离子和钼酸盐离子。 优选地,为了高锰酸根离子在该粘合组合物的磷酸根离子的摩尔比在范围为约2:1至约580:1和粘结组合物的非挥发物含量是在范围为约10%(重量)至约 35%(重量)。 铝离子在金属阳离子在该粘合组合物优选的物种。 因此,提供覆盖涂层的组合物含有分散在本发明的粘合组合物的金属铝粒子。

    Phosphate bonding composition
    46.
    发明公开
    Phosphate bonding composition 审中-公开
    Phosphatbindemittel

    公开(公告)号:EP0905279A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-31

    申请号:EP98306160.7

    申请日:1998-08-03

    CPC classification number: C23C22/74 C23C2222/10 Y10T428/31678

    Abstract: A heat curable protective coating composition for providing barrier protection to a solid substrate. The coating composition comprises an aqueous solution of phosphate ions and nitrate ions and at least one species of metal ion having a valency greater than +1. The metal ions may be selected from the group consisting of aluminum ions, manganese ions, magnesium ions, cerium ions, cobalt ions, chromium (III) ions, nickel ions, iron ions, copper ions, and zinc ions. The composition has a pH in the range from about 0.5 to about 3.5. The composition is substantially free of chromate ions and molybdate ions. A cured topcoat is substantially clear and has a glossy appearance.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于向固体基质提供屏障保护的可热固化的保护涂层组合物。 涂料组合物包含磷酸根离子和硝酸根离子的水溶液以及化合价大于+1的至少一种金属离子。 金属离子可以选自铝离子,锰离子,镁离子,铈离子,钴离子,铬(III)离子,镍离子,铁离子,铜离子和锌离子。 该组合物的pH值在约0.5至约3.5的范围内。 该组合物基本上不含铬酸根离子和钼酸根离子。 固化的面漆基本上是透明的并且具有光泽的外观。

    Method for removal of surface layers of metallic coatings (stripping)
    47.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP0861919A2

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-02

    申请号:EP98400161.0

    申请日:1998-01-27

    CPC classification number: C23F1/44 C23C10/60

    Abstract: A method for removing surface layers of a metal coating is disclosed. The method comprises applying an aluminum containing slurry to the surface of the metal coating, melting and diffusing the aluminum to form an aluminide layer within the surface of the metal coating, and removing the aluminide layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种去除金属涂层表面层的方法。 该方法包括在金属涂层的表面上涂覆含铝浆料,熔化和扩散铝,以在金属涂层的表面内形成铝化物层,并除去铝化物层。

    Spray booth for applying coatings to a substrate and control device therefore
    49.
    发明公开
    Spray booth for applying coatings to a substrate and control device therefore 失效
    喷漆室用于涂覆衬底,以及用于该舱的控制装置。

    公开(公告)号:EP0457958A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-27

    申请号:EP90119324.3

    申请日:1990-10-09

    CPC classification number: B05B16/60

    Abstract: A spray booth for applying a coating to a substrate includes an outer chamber (12) containing a fluid therein having a predetermined first temperature and/or humidity and an inner chamber (14) in fluid communication with the outer chamber (12). The inner chamber (14) contains the fluid therein at a higher predetermined second humidity and/or temperature. The inner chamber (14) includes a fan (42) for recirculating a flow of the fluid at the second predetermined temperature and/or humidity therethrough and filters (34,36,44,46) for removing airborne contaminants. A temperature and/or humidity control device (58) exhausts a predetermined amount of the fluid from the inner chamber (14) out of the inner (14) and outer chambers (12) said exhausted fluid being essentially free of toxic contaminants, the exhaust of the fluid drawing fluid from the outer chamber (12) into the inner chamber (14) to lower the temperature and/or humidity in the inner chamber (14).

    Abstract translation: 用于将涂层施加到基片A喷涂室包括位于外部腔室(12)容纳流体在其中具有预定的第一温度和/或湿度和与其流体连通的内室(14)(12)的外室。 内室(14)包含其中的流体以较高的预定的第二湿度和/或温度。 内室(14)包括用于再循环在所述第二预定温度和/或湿度的流体的流动那里通过和用于去除空气中的污染物的过滤器(34,36,44,46)的风扇(42)。 的温度和/或湿度控制装置(58)排出的流体从所述内室(14)的预定量从内的(14)和外室(12)所述耗尽流体基本上不含有毒的污染物,排气 从外室(12)到内室(14)中的流体抽吸流体,以降低在所述内室(14)中的温度和/或湿度。

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