Abstract:
A method of measuring a frequency of an input clock signal may include generating an output pulse responsive to an edge of the input clock signal, and charging an electrical circuit responsive to the output pulse. An analog output signal may be generated responsive to the charged electrical circuit, and the analog output signal may be converted into a digital value representing a frequency of the input clock signal. Related frequency measuring circuits and memory devices are also discussed.
Abstract:
The memory device includes a memory cell array, and an output buffer receiving data addressed from the memory cell array and outputting the data based on a latency signal. A latency circuit selectively associates at least one transfer signal with at least one sampling signal based on CAS latency information to create a desired timing relationship between the associated sampling and transfer signals. The latency circuit stores read information in accordance with at least one of the sampling signals, and generates a latency signal based on the transfer signal associated with the sampling signal used in storing the read information.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a latency circuit generates the latency signal based on CAS latency information and read information. For example, the latency circuit may include a clock signal generating circuit generating a plurality of transfer signals and generating a plurality of sampling clock signals based on and corresponding to the plurality of transfer signals such that a timing relationship is created between the transfer signals and the sampling clock signals. The latency circuit may further include a latency signal generator selectively storing the read information based on the sampling clock signals, and selectively outputting the stored read information as the latency signal based on the transfer signals. The latency signal generator may also delay the read information such that the delayed, read information is stored based on the sampling clock signals.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory cell array blocks, a bit line sense amplifier, a local sense amplifier that can be controlled to be turned on or off, a data sense amplifier, and a controller. The controller activates a local sense control signal for a predetermined duration in response to first and second signals. The first signal is a bit line sense enable signal that activates the bit line sense amplifier, and the local sense amplifier is activated for a predetermined duration after the bit line sense enable signal is activated. The second signal is activated or deactivated in phase with a column selection line signal that connects a pair of bit lines and a pair of local input/output lines. Accordingly, it is possible to turn on or off the local sense amplifier according to operating conditions, thereby increasing a tRCD parameter and reducing the consumption of current. The operating speed of the semiconductor memory device can be improved by combining the local sense amplifier with a current type data sense amplifier that does not require precharging and equalization during a read operation.
Abstract:
An output multiplexing circuit for a Double Data Rate (DDR) synchronous memory device includes n first latches, n first switches, n second switches, n second latches, and two third switches. The n first latches simultaneously prefetch n-bit data transmitted from a memory cell array via a data path. The n first switches simultaneously transfer the n-bit data prefetched into the first latches to n nodes in response to a CAS latency information signal. The n second switches simultaneously transfer data on the nodes in response to n signals that are synchronized with a clock signal and sequentially generated at a predetermined interval. The n second latches store the data transferred via the second switches. The two third switches sequentially transfer the data stored in the n second latches to an input terminal of an output driver of the memory device at a rising edge and a falling edge of a delay signal of the clock signal. Analogous methods also are described.
Abstract:
Phase locked loop integrated circuits include a phase detection circuit, a variable delay device and a delay control circuit. The variable delay device and delay control circuit provide improved characteristics by increasing the signal frequency bandwidth of the delay locked loop integrated circuit in a preferred manner. The phase detection circuit is configured to perform the functions of comparing first and second periodic signals and generating a phase control signal (e.g., VCON) having a first property (e.g., magnitude) that is proportional to a difference in phase between the first and second periodic signals. The delay control circuit is responsive to the phase control signal VCON and generates a delay control signal that is provided to the variable delay device. The delay control circuit may comprise a counter, a first comparator, a second comparator and a shift register. The variable delay device includes a variable delay line and a compensation delay device. The variable delay line may contain a string of unit delay devices and a string of switches that each have an input electrically coupled to an output of a corresponding unit delay device. Each of the unit delay devices in the string may provide a fixed delay or a variable delay that is influenced (e.g., increased) by changes (e.g., increases) in the magnitude of the phase control signal VCON.
Abstract:
Phase locked loop integrated circuits include a phase detection circuit, a variable delay device and a delay control circuit. The variable delay device and delay control circuit provide improved characteristics by increasing the signal frequency bandwidth of the delay locked loop integrated circuit in a preferred manner. The phase detection circuit is configured to perform the functions of comparing first and second periodic signals and generating a phase control signal (e.g., VCON1) having a first property (e.g., magnitude) that is proportional to a difference in phase between the first and second periodic signals. The delay control circuit is responsive to the phase control signal VCON1 and generates a delay control signal that is provided to the variable delay device. The delay control circuit may comprise a counter, a first comparator, a second comparator and a shift register. The variable delay device includes a variable delay line and a compensation delay device. The variable delay line may contain a string of unit delay devices and a string of switches that each have an input electrically coupled to an output of a corresponding unit delay device. Each of the unit delay devices in the string may provide a fixed delay or a variable delay that is influenced (e.g., increased) by changes (e.g., increases) in the magnitude of the phase control signal VCON1.
Abstract:
Integrated circuit memory devices which are operable in both single and dual data rate modes (depending on the value of a mode select signal), include first and second memory cell arrays and first and second global input/output signal lines (GIOF, GIOS) electrically coupled to the first and second memory cell arrays, respectively. Decoder and data transmission circuits are provided and these circuits are responsive to the mode select signal and column address signals. These circuits enable operation in both single and dual data rate modes and perform the functions of simultaneously transferring read data on the first and second global input/output lines to first and second data lines, respectively, during a first read time interval when a first column address signal is in a first logic state and simultaneously transferring read data on said first and second global input/output lines to the second and first data lines, respectively, during a second read time interval when the first column address signal is in a second logic state opposite the first logic state.