RF PROBE FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPY
    43.
    发明申请
    RF PROBE FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPY 审中-公开
    用于磁共振成像和光谱的射频探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20160238679A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-18

    申请号:US15141257

    申请日:2016-04-28

    CPC classification number: G01R33/34076 G01R33/345 G01R33/3628

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a probe for use within the field of nuclear magnetic resonance, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)). One embodiment relates to an RF probe for magnetic resonance imaging and/or spectroscopy comprising a conductive non-magnetic hollow waveguide having an internal volume and at least one open end, one or more capacitors and at least a first conductive non-magnetic wire, wherein said first conductive wire connects at least one of said one or more capacitors to opposite walls of one open end of the waveguide and wherein said first conductive wire and said one or more capacitors are located outside of said internal volume, wherein the internal volume of the hollow waveguide defines an imaging volume or sample volume.

    Abstract translation: 本公开内容涉及用于核磁共振领域的探针,例如磁共振成像(MRI)和磁共振波谱(MRS))。 一个实施例涉及用于磁共振成像和/或光谱的RF探针,其包括具有内部体积和至少一个开放端,一个或多个电容器和至少第一导电非磁性线的导电非磁性中空波导,其中 所述第一导线将所述一个或多个电容器中的至少一个连接到波导的一个开放端的相对壁,并且其中所述第一导线和所述一个或多个电容器位于所述内部体积的外部,其中, 空心波导定义成像体积或样本体积。

    REFRACTIVE INDEX BASED MEASUREMENTS
    44.
    发明申请
    REFRACTIVE INDEX BASED MEASUREMENTS 审中-公开
    基于折射指数的测量

    公开(公告)号:US20160076999A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14888372

    申请日:2014-03-18

    CPC classification number: G01N21/45 G01N21/85 G01N2201/06113

    Abstract: A refractive index based measurement of a property of a fluid is measured in an apparatus including a variable wavelength coherent light source, a sample chamber, a wavelength controller, a light sensor, a data recorder and a computation apparatus, by—directing coherent light having a wavelength along an input light path, —producing scattering of the light from each of a plurality of interfaces within the apparatus including interfaces between the fluid and a surface bounding the fluid, the scattering producing an interference pattern formed by the scattered light, —cyclically varying the wavelength of the light in the input light path over a 1 nm to 20 nm wide range of wavelengths a rate of from 10 Hz to 50 KHz, —recording variation of intensity of the interfering light with change in wavelength of the light at an angle of observation, and—calculating the property from the variation.

    Abstract translation: 在包括可变波长相干光源,样品室,波长控制器,光传感器,数据记录器和计算装置的装置中测量基于折射率的液体性质测量,其包括相干光,其具有 沿着输入光路的波长,产生来自设备内的多个界面中的每一个的光的散射,包括流体和界定流体的表面之间的界面,散射产生由散射光形成的干涉图案,周期地 在10Hz至50KHz的波长范围内,在1nm至20nm宽的波长范围内改变输入光路中的光的波长, - 记录干扰光的强度随着光的波长变化的变化 观察角度,并根据变化计算属性。

    MEMS Optical Sensor
    46.
    发明申请
    MEMS Optical Sensor 有权
    MEMS光学传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20150131100A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14405938

    申请日:2013-06-06

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an all-optical sensor utilizing effective index modulation of a waveguide and detection of a wavelength shift of reflected light and a force sensing system accommodating said optical sensor. One embodiment of the invention relates to a sensor system comprising at least one multimode light source, one or more optical sensors comprising a multimode sensor optical waveguide accommodating a distributed Bragg reflector, at least one transmitting optical waveguide for guiding light from said at least one light source to said one or more multimode sensor optical waveguides, a detector for measuring light reflected from said Bragg reflector in said one or more multimode sensor optical waveguides, and a data processor adapted for analyzing variations in the Bragg wavelength of at least one higher order mode of the reflected light.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及利用波导的有效折射率调制和检测反射光的波长偏移的全光学传感器以及容纳所述光学传感器的力感测系统。 本发明的一个实施例涉及包括至少一个多模光源的传感器系统,一个或多个光学传感器,其包括容纳分布式布拉格反射器的多模传感器光波导,至少一个发射光波导,用于引导来自所述至少一个光的光 源到所述一个或多个多模传感器光波导,用于测量在所述一个或多个多模传感器光波导中从所述布拉格反射器反射的光的检测器,以及适于分析至少一个高阶模的布拉格波长的变化的数据处理器 的反射光。

    Methods and Apparatus for Hydrogen Based Biogas Upgrading
    48.
    发明申请
    Methods and Apparatus for Hydrogen Based Biogas Upgrading 审中-公开
    氢气生物气升级方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140342426A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14353299

    申请日:2012-10-12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an anaerobic process for biogas upgrading and hydrogen utilization comprising the use of acidic waste as co-substrate. In this process, H2 and CO2 will be converted to CH4, which will result in lower CO2 content in the biogas. The invention relates to both in situ and ex situ methods of biogas upgrading. The invention further relates to a bioreactor comprising hollow fibre membranes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生物气体升级和氢利用的厌氧方法,包括使用酸性废物作为辅助底物。 在此过程中,H2和CO2将转化为CH4,这将导致沼气中CO2含量降低。 本发明涉及沼气提质的原位和非原位方法。 本发明还涉及包含中空纤维膜的生物反应器。

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