公开(公告)号：KR100425551B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

申请号：KR1020010071539

申请日：2001-11-16

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로

IPC: C02F3/30

Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is an SBR(Sequencing Batch Reactor) system with jet aeration/mixing system. In the SBR system, sludge produced in SBR is stored in a tank, and aerobic bacteria are inoculated into the sludge for decomposing organics of sludge in the aerobic and anoxic conditions. Aerobic and anoxic conditions are made by the jet aeration/mixing system. And residual sludge is mixed with oxidant for oxidation of sludge. Continuously oxidized sludge is recycled to SBR as organics and carbon sources of denitrification and phosphorus removal, and mixed with raw wastewater in the SBR by the jet aeration/mixing system. Consequently, sludge volume of SBR is reduced efficiently. CONSTITUTION: The jet aeration/mixing system includes: a jet-aerator for mixing and aerating wastewater; a pump for supplying wastewater to a pressurized liquid line(303); a blower for supplying air to a pressure air line(301); several inner nozzles(304) connected with the pressurized liquid line(303); several air ducts(302) equipped with the pressure air line(301); and a mixing chamber(305) for mixing liquid supplied from the pressurized liquid line(303) and air supplied from the pressure air line(301).

Abstract translation: 用途：提供带喷射曝气/混合系统的SBR（序批式反应器）系统。 在SBR系统中，SBR产生的污泥储存在罐内，需氧菌接种到污泥中，在有氧和无氧条件下分解污泥中的有机物。 有氧和缺氧条件由射流曝气/混合系统完成。 剩余污泥与氧化剂混合进行污泥氧化。 连续氧化污泥作为脱氮除磷有机物和碳源再循环到SBR中，并通过喷射曝气/混合系统与SBR中的未处理废水混合。 因此，SBR的污泥量有效降低。 构成：射流曝气/混合系统包括：用于混合和曝气废水的射流曝气器; 用于将废水供应至加压液体管线（303）的泵; 用于向压力空气管线（301）供应空气的鼓风机; 与加压液体管线（303）连接的多个内部喷嘴（304）; 配备有压力空气管路（301）的几个空气管道（302）; 和混合室（305），用于混合从加压液体管线（303）供应的液体和从压力空气管线（301）供应的空气。

公开(公告)号：KR100324170B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-18

申请号：KR1019970015163

申请日：1997-04-23

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로 ,  도구마루이사히로 ,  가네다가구로

IPC: C02F1/58

Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a method for eliminating simultaneously phosphorous and nitrogen contained in organic sewage/wastewater in the same basin using an oxidation ditch process, wherein the method being advantageous in low operating cost due to the simplified facilities. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of (a) pretreating sewage/wastewater by eliminating solid deleterious matter from sewage/wastewater and equalizing the sewage/wastewater, (b) performing biologically nitrification, denitrification and dephosphorization simultaneously in an oxidation ditch, wherein the oxidation ditch is under a condition that BOD-MLSS(sludge) load is less than 0.03 kg kg·BOD/kg· MLSS·day, aeration/non-aeration period is 24-28 hr, MLSS is 3000-5000 mg/L and its depth is 1-3 m, (c) settling the sewage/wastewater in a settling tank, (d) overflowing supernatant after sterilizing it and drawing sediment (sludge), and (e) fertilizing the sludge after thickening the sludge and returning a portion of the sludge to the oxidation ditch under an aerobic condition after keeping it under anaerobic condition for 6-15 hrs so as for the sludge to release phosphorous.

公开(公告)号：KR1020020082166A

公开(公告)日：2002-10-30

申请号：KR1020020051284

申请日：2002-08-28

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로 ,  후구나가도시오 ,  노자와모

IPC: C02F9/14

Abstract: PURPOSE: A process for removing nitrogen and phosphorus in advanced treatment of livestock wastewater and excrements is provided to biologically remove varieties of pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus causing eutrophication of lakes and marshes, rivers and the sea, and a sludge reduction system thereof is provided. CONSTITUTION: In a method for removing nitrogen and phosphorus in advanced treatment of livestock wastewater and excrements, and a sludge reduction system thereof, the advanced treatment method of livestock wastewater and excrements comprises a first treatment process of pretreating livestock wastewater and excrements, wherein collected wastewater is injected into a hopper(101) and passes through a screen(102) and a grit chamber(103), the wastewater passing the screen(102) and the grit chamber(103) is solid-liquid separated in a centrifugal separator(104) and injected into a storage tank(105); a second treatment process in which a certain amount of the homogenized wastewater is transferred from the storage tank(105) to a pre-liquid humus tank(106), a certain amount of wastewater passing the pre-liquid humus tank(106) is flown into a principal liquid humus tank(107) for performing biological aerobic/anoxic reaction before some of the wastewater is circulated into the pre-liquid humus tank(106); a third treatment process in which the wastewater completing biological reaction in the liquid humus tanks(106,107) is transferred to a mixing tank(108) where it is stored for a certain period of time, the wastewater passing the mixing tank(108) is transferred into a coagulation tank(109) for chemical precipitation treatment of impurities, a wastewater from the coagulation tank(109) is solid-liquid separated in a dehydrator(110); and a fourth treatment process in which the wastewater solid-liquid separated in the dehydrator(110) is supplied into a neutralization tank(101) for pH adjustment, suspended solids are removed from the pH adjusted wastewater in an up flow type filter(112), various pollutants are removed from the suspended solid removed water in a bio contact filter tank(113), pollutants are removed from a disk filter(114) on which a microfilter is mounted, the water passing the disk filter(114) is transferred to an ozone contact tank(115) for sterilization and COD removal, and a resulting water is supplied into an activated carbon adsorber(116) for advanced treatment of colors and pollutants such as heavy metals before being finally discharged through an effluence tank.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供先进的家畜废水和排泄物处理中的氮磷消除过程，以生物去除各种氮，磷等污染物，造成湖泊，河流，海洋富营养化，并提供污泥还原系统 。 构成：畜禽废水和排泄物的先进处理中除氮和磷的方法及其污泥减排系统，畜禽粪便和排泄物的先进处理方法包括对牲畜废水和排泄物进行预处理的第一个处理过程，其中收集的废水 被注入料斗（101）并通过筛网（102）和砂粒室（103），通过筛网（102）和砂粒室（103）的废水在离心分离器（104）中被固液分离 ）并注入储罐（105）中; 将一定量的均质废水从储罐（105）转移到预液体腐殖质罐（106）的第二处理过程中，流过预液体腐殖质罐（106）的一定量的废水飞行 进入主要液体腐殖质罐（107），用于在一些废水循环到预液体腐殖质罐（106）之前进行生物需氧/缺氧反应; 将在液体腐殖酸罐（106,107）中完成生物反应的废水转移到储存一定时间的混合罐（108）的第三处理过程中，经过混合罐（108）的废水被转移 进入用于化学沉淀处理杂质的凝结罐（109）中，来自凝固罐（109）的废水在脱水器（110）中被固液分离; 以及第四处理过程，其中在脱水器（110）中分离的废水固液被供应到用于pH调节的中和罐（101）中，悬浮固体从上流式过滤器（112）中的pH调节废水中去除， 在生物接触式过滤罐（113）中从悬浮固体除去的水中除去各种污染物，从其上安装有微过滤器的盘式过滤器（114）除去污染物，通过盘式过滤器（114）的水被转移到 用于灭菌和COD去除的臭氧接触罐（115），并且将所得水供应到活性炭吸附器（116）中，用于在最终通过流出池排出之前对重金属等颜色和污染物进行高级处理。

公开(公告)号：KR1020020008093A

公开(公告)日：2002-01-29

申请号：KR1020010069022

申请日：2001-11-06

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로

IPC: C02F3/30

Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is an SBR(Sequencing Batch Reactor) system for reducing sludge production. In the SBR system, sludge produced in SBR is stored in a tank, and aerobic bacteria are inoculated into the sludge for decomposing organics of sludge in the aerobic and anoxic conditions. And residual sludge is mixed with oxidant for oxidation of sludge. Continuously oxidized sludge is recycled to SBR as organics and carbon sources of denitrification and phosphorus removal. Consequently sludge volume of SBR is reduced efficiently. CONSTITUTION: The system is characterized by the following steps: (a) discharging sludge produced in SBR at idle process of SBR; (b) storing sludge in the tank; (c) inoculating aerobic bacteria into the sludge and mixing the sludge with oxidant; and (d) recycling the sludge to SBR. Recycled sludge is used as organics and carbon sources for denitrification and phosphorus removal.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种用于减少污泥产生的SBR（Sequencing Batch Reactor）系统。 在SBR系统中，SBR中生产的污泥储存在罐中，有氧细菌接种到污泥中，用于在有氧和缺氧条件下分解污泥有机物。 剩余污泥与氧化剂混合污泥氧化。 不断氧化的污泥被循环回SBR作为反硝化和除磷的有机物和碳源。 因此SBR的污泥体积有效降低。 规定：系统的特点是：（a）在SBR空转过程中排放SBR中产生的污泥; （b）将淤渣储存在罐中; （c）将好氧细菌接种到污泥中并将污泥与氧化剂混合; 和（d）将污泥回收至SBR。 循环污泥用作脱氮除磷的有机物和碳源。

公开(公告)号：KR1020010106362A

公开(公告)日：2001-11-29

申请号：KR1020010067285

申请日：2001-10-30

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로

IPC: C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/00

CPC classification number: F16L9/006 ,  B01D61/022 ,  B01D61/06 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/10 ,  B01D63/12 ,  B01D63/14 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/78 ,  F04D13/12

Abstract: A filtration system includes production modules (305) which are mechanically coupled in series, and which contain filters that are fluidly coupled in parallel. Among the many different possibilities contemplated, each production module may advantageously contain not only a filter (314), but also flowpaths for feed fluid (334a), waste fluid (334b), and product fluid (334c) so that a series of coupled modules can be installed, accessed, and removed as single unit. It is further contemplated that coupled modules may be deployed in space efficient manner, such as by insertion into a deep or shall well, a tower, along the ground, into the side of a hill or mountain, or even under a road or parking lot. It is still further contemplated that adjacent production modules may be designed to mate with one another using a slip fit joint, and that the production modules may be maintained in mating relationship through connections to supporting cables or rods.

Abstract translation: 过滤系统包括生产模块（305），它们机械耦合在一起，并且包含并联流体耦合的过滤器。 在预期的许多不同的可能性中，每个生产模块可以有利地不仅包含过滤器（314），而且包含进料流体（334a），废液（334b）和产品流体（334c）的流动路径，使得一系列耦合的模块 可以作为单个单元进行安装，访问和删除。 还可以考虑的是，耦合的模块可以以空间有效的方式部署，例如通过沿着地面插入深的或者很好的塔中，进入山丘或山脉的一侧，甚至在道路或停车场 。 还进一步设想，相邻的生产模块可以被设计成使用滑动配合接头彼此配合，并且生产模块可以通过与支撑电缆或杆的连接保持配合关系。

公开(公告)号：KR1020010100077A

公开(公告)日：2001-11-14

申请号：KR1020010055616

申请日：2001-09-10

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로

IPC: B09C1/10

CPC classification number: B09C1/10 ,  B09C1/005

Abstract: 본 발명은 오염원으로 방치된 비위생 매립장을 정비ㆍ복원하여 유용한 토지(택지, 화회단지, 축사, 경작지, 공원, 체육시설, 주차장 등)로 재활용할 수 있다. 상기 비위생 매립장에서 유출되는 침출수로 토양 오염은 물론 지하수와 지표수 오염을 가중시키고 있다. 이러한 오염원을 근원적으로 제거하기 위하여 본 발명에서는 매립장 현장 조건에 따라 선택적으로 매립가스 포집관 및 공기 공급관을 설치하고 미생물과 공기를 주입하여 급속 안정화하는 공정과; 매립 쓰레기를 굴착하여 조대 입자 및 재활용 폐기물을 선별하는 공정과; 회전 스크린을 이용하여 토사를 선별하는 공정과; 다시 롤러 스크린에서 가연성과 불연성을 분리하고 후단에서 풍력으로 비닐류를 분리 압축 처리하는 공정과; 여기서 분리된 선별토사 및 지반 오염 토양을 오염 상태에 따라 열탈착 단계와; 생물반응기(drum bioreactor)를 이용하여 pH 및 수분을 조절하고 신균주 미생물(bacillus khr-10-mx 등)과 영양미네랄을 투입 반응하여 생물학적 토양정화 단계로부터; 비위생 매립장 정비ㆍ복원이 완성되고, 정화된 토양은 다시 매립하거나 복토재로 재활용 할 수 있다. 따라서 정비ㆍ복원된 매립장을 유용한 토지(택지, 화회단지, 축사, 경작지, 공원, 체육시설, 주차장 등)로 재활용 함과 동시 환경오염을 방지 할 수 있는 효과가 있게 되는 것이다.

公开(公告)号：KR1020010088492A

公开(公告)日：2001-09-28

申请号：KR1020010045269

申请日：2001-07-26

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로

IPC: B09C1/00 ,  B09B1/00

CPC classification number: Y02E50/346

Abstract: PURPOSE: A repair and remediation process of insanitary landfill and reutilizing method of the landfill is provided, which can prevent diffusion of leachate pollutants and purifying treat contaminated soil by repair and remediation of insanitary landfill, so that prevent any environmental pollution relevant to landfill. The process can also maximize reutilization of landfill as a useful land. CONSTITUTION: The process is as follows: (i) divide landfill into a fixed depth and area, install landfill gas collecting pipe and air feeding pipe and feed new strain microorganism and air for rapid stabilizing; (ii) excavate landfill, separate gross particle and non-combustible waste and transport and feed by belt conveyor; (iii) screen and separate contaminated earth and sand and vinyl by passing the excavated waste through primary rotating screen and secondary rotating screen; (iv) excavate and separate screened earth and sand and contaminated soil in landfill and heat at 150-350 deg.C according to the contaminated state for thermal de-sorption; (v) excavate and separate screened earth and sand and contaminated soil in landfill and adjust to pH of 7-8, temperature of 20-50 deg.C and humidity of 40-50 % according to the contaminated state, feed new strain microorganism and nutrient for rapid bioreaction to remove various contaminants contained in soil from activated microorganism for biological contaminated soil remediation; and (vi) reutilize the repaired and remediated landfill as a useful soil.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供垃圾填埋场不安全填埋和再利用方法的修复和修复过程，可以防止渗滤液扩散，通过修复和修复垃圾填埋场净化污染土壤，防止与垃圾填埋有关的环境污染。 这个过程也可以最大限度地利用垃圾填埋场作为有用的土地。 规定：（i）将填埋场分为固定深度和区域，安装垃圾填埋气收集管和送风管，并对新菌株微生物和空气进行快速稳定; （ii）挖掘垃圾填埋场，分离粗颗粒和不可燃废物，通过皮带输送机运输和进料; （iii）通过一次旋转屏幕和二次旋转屏幕通过挖掘的废物筛选和分离污染的土壤和沙子和乙烯基; （iv）根据污染状态进行热解吸，挖掘和分离150-350摄氏度的填埋和污染土壤和污染土壤; （v）根据污染状况，对筛选出的土砂和污染土壤进行挖掘和分离，调整pH值为7-8，温度为20-50℃，湿度为40-50％，饲养新菌株微生物， 营养物质用于快速生物反应，以从活性微生物中除去土壤中含有的各种污染物用于生物污染土壤修复; 和（vi）将维修和补救的填埋场重新利用作为有用的土壤。

公开(公告)号：KR100285015B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-15

申请号：KR1019980010403

申请日：1998-03-26

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 후구나가도시오 ,  노자와모 ,  김학로

IPC: C02F3/08 ,  C02F3/12

Abstract: 이 발명은 생활하수를 회전원판법(RBC process) 원리에 의한 원판을 이용 미생물의 생물막을 원판표면에 형성시켜 오염된 생활하수가 미생물에 정화되어 수질검사 기준에 적합한 수질이 되고, 고액 분리된 슬럿지(Sludge)는 토양개량제 또는 양질의 유기질 비료가 되도록 하는 회전원판법에 있어서 하수 및 오폐수의 질소(N), 인(P) 제거방법에 관한 것이다.
종래법으로 처리가 되지 않던 질소(N), 인(P)을 손쉽게 제거하여 공업용수 또는 농업용수로 재활용할 수 있게 하고
처리시설의 간소화를 도모하여 시설비, 관리비등을 절감하여 국가재정 및 농촌소득증대에 기여하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

公开(公告)号：KR100267146B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-15

申请号：KR1019980010398

申请日：1998-03-26

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 후구나가도시오 ,  노자와모 ,  김학로

IPC: F23G5/00

Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for controlling combustion and a method for removing dioxin in a stoker incinerator is provided to control the density of oxygen and the fluctuation of displacement and to prevent exhaust of unburned gas. CONSTITUTION: A method for burning refuse in a stoker incinerator uses an automatic controlling system comprising a measuring equipment including a detecting sensor for temperature, density of oxygen, brightness, quantity of input of refuse, and thickness and a control device(19) adjusting temperature, the drive speed of grate, the feed rate of air, or the feed rate of refuse and then keeping the detecting value as the preset value according to the signal of power pulse. The exhaust gas caused by combustion is fed to the temperature-sensing tower and cooled instantaneously and then treated with adsorbent.

公开(公告)号：KR1020000067733A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-25

申请号：KR1019990015947

申请日：1999-04-29

Applicant: 김학로

Inventor： 김학로

IPC: C11D7/02

Abstract: PURPOSE: A ceramic cleaner capable of maintaining excellent detergency over a long period of time without generating problems about drain pollution by positioning a ceramic cleaner containing a detergent component in a washing machine is provided which can be effectively used for clothes. CONSTITUTION: A ceramic cleaner(3) obtained by allowing a ceramic material comprising silicon oxide and aluminium oxide as a main component to support a compound such as sodium oxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium oxide, potassium hydroxide, silver, copper, sintering at 500 to 700°C, mixed with sodium metaphosphate and sintered at less than 400°C is inserted into a vessel(2) with holes and placed in a washing machine.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种能够长时间保持优异的去污力而不产生排水污染问题的陶瓷清洁剂，其通过将含有洗涤剂组分的陶瓷清洁剂定位在洗衣机中，可以有效地用于衣服。 构成：通过使包含氧化硅和氧化铝的陶瓷材料作为主要成分而获得的陶瓷清洁剂（3）将500℃下烧结的化合物如氧化钠，氢氧化钠，氧化钾，氢氧化钾，银，铜， 700℃，与偏磷酸钠混合并在小于400℃下烧结，将其插入具有孔的容器（2）中，并置于洗衣机中。