Abstract:
PURPOSE: A micro-grid system and a method for controlling load in a static transfer switch are provided to protect main components of a micro-grid system by monitoring power quality. CONSTITUTION: A micro-grid system comprises plural loads, an energy storage device, an energy management system(23) and a static switch. The static switch comprises a blocking unit, a current detector, a voltage detector and a control unit, and receives the information on the micro-grid system from the energy management system. In addition, the static switch calculates the load blocking amount based on the information received from the energy management system when being switched into an independent operation.
Abstract:
본 발명은 신재생에너지원의 계통 연계의 운전 예비력 공급 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 신재생에너지원의 에너지 저장장치; 상기 에너지 저장장치와 직/병렬로 연결된 복수개의 DC/DC 컨버터; 상기 DC/C 컨버터를 통해 유입되는 출력을 전력계통으로 전달하는 DC/AC 인버터; 상기 DC/DC 컨버터 및 DC/AC 인버터를 제어하여, 계통 고장 발생시 계통주파수를 미리 정해진 값으로 제어 하면서 주파수 예비력을 발생시키는 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이와 같은 본 발명을 제공하게 되면, 에너지저장장치를 상시운전하지 않고, 연계용량이 제한되는 주요 원인인 계통고장에 의한 신재생에너지전원 탈락 시에만 과도적으로 에너지를 공급함으로써, 잦은 충방전을 피하고, 상대적으로 에너지저장시스템의 용량을 줄이면서, 신재생에너지전원의 도입용량을 증대시키게 된다. 신재생에너지, DC/DC 컨버터, DC/AC 컨버터, 에너지저장장치(ESS), 운전 예비력
Abstract:
A method for detecting an islanding operation of an inverter based distributed power source actively is provided to minimize an output disturbance without distorting an output current. A frequency variation is induced by using a reactive power. If the frequency exceeds the detection condition of an islanding operation, the islanding operation is detected. A reactive power output controller of the distributed power source outputs a reactive power component reference current command value. A frequency variation acceleration control loop(610) is added to the reactive power component reference current command value. The frequency variation is accelerated by the reactive power output or the change of the power factor.
Abstract:
A method for detecting an islanding operation of an inverter based distributed power source actively is provided to minimize an output disturbance without distorting an output current. A frequency variation is induced by using a reactive power. If the frequency exceeds the detection condition of an islanding operation, the islanding operation is detected. A reactive power output controller of the distributed power source outputs a reactive power component reference current command value. A frequency variation acceleration control loop(610) is added to the reactive power component reference current command value. The frequency variation is accelerated by the reactive power output or the change of the power factor.
Abstract:
A method and a device of independently detecting an individual operation for a microgrid are provided to continuously supply power to a major load in the microgrid in connection with a microgrid operation system. A device for independently detecting an individual operation for a microgrid includes a current detector, voltage detectors(30,31), a filter(33), a buffer(34), an A/D(Analog to Digital) conversion circuit(35), a display and operation unit(36), a signal processor(37), a memory(38), and a communication port(40). The current detector detects a current flowing on a breaker(7) and supplies the detected current to the A/D conversion circuit through the filter. The voltage detectors detect voltages on both terminals of the breaker and supplies the detected voltages to the A/D conversion circuit through the filter. The A/D conversion circuit converts a current detection signal and a voltage detection signal received from the current and voltage detectors, and supplies converted digital signals to the signal processor.
Abstract:
본 발명은 하이브리드 분산발전 시스템을 이용한 운전 제어방법에 관한 것으로서, (f) 통합감시 제어부가 직류 공통모선(A1)의 전압(Vdc)값과, 직류단 최고전압(Vdc_max) 및 최저전압(Vdc_min)을 바탕으로 제 1 분산전원부가 승압 또는 충전모드로 설정되었는지 판단하는 단계; (g) 상기 (f) 단계의 판단결과, 승압 또는 충전모드가 설정되었을 경우, 통합감시 제어부가 계수기(Cnt)를 증가시키고, 증가된 계수기의 값을 설정치와 비교하여 설정치 이상인지 여부를 판단하는 단계; (h) 상기 (g) 단계의 판단결과, 설정치 이상인 경우 즉, 일정시간이 경과한 경우, 통합감시 제어부가 계수기를 0 으로 설정하고, 승압 또는 충전모드를 실행하는 단계; (i) 상기 통합감시 제어부가 실행되는 운전이 승압모드인지 여부를 판단하는 단계; (j) 상기 (i) 단계의 판단결과, 승압모드일 경우, 통합감시 제어부가 전압기준치를 최고전압(Vdc_max) 및 최저전압(Vdc-min)의 중간 값으로 설정하는 단계; 및 (k) 상기 통합감시 제어부가 축전지의 충전상태를 검사하고 승압운전을 실행하는 단계; 로 구성된다. 하이브리드, 분산전원, 출력평준화
Abstract:
A device and a method for performing a system interconnection test of a renewable energy inverter are provided to perform a simulation based on a power type and a capacitance variation by changing a program coding process. A device for performing a system interconnection test of a renewable energy inverter includes an electric power simulator and an electric power amplifier(300). The electric power simulator simulates various power supply devices by using a program based on modeling and simulation processes. The electric power amplifier includes a signal implementing unit which amplifies a simulated power signal to real voltage and current waveforms, and a source voltage unit which supplies a source voltage. The electric power amplifier is connected to the electric power simulator to receive the simulated power signal and connected to a renewable energy model(100) and a system interconnection model(200). The electric power amplifier transmits the real voltage and current waveforms to an inverter.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A multifunctional inspection device for inspecting a variable load is provided to inspect and simulate electrical characteristics by using an unified device. CONSTITUTION: An inverter system portion(101) simulates a characteristic of an arbitrary load, controls a direct link voltage, and recovers the power. A control portion(102) controls the inverter system portion(101). A setup portion(103) is electrically connected with the control portion(102) in order to set up the capacity of arbitrary power and a power factor. A real-time simulation portion(104) is electrically connected with the control portion(102) in order to simulate a complicated load system. A monitoring portion(105) is electrically connected with the control portion(102) in order to monitor states of the total voltage and current of the load system. A communication-interface portion(106) is connected with the control portion(102), the setup portion(103), the real-time simulation portion(104), and the monitoring portion(105).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A DC link filling up apparatus and method for dynamic voltage restorer are provided to perform a compensation for an instant voltage drop continuously by maintaining a DC(Direct Current) link voltage of a dynamic voltage restorer. CONSTITUTION: A diode rectifier(10) rectifies an AC(Alternating Current) power into a DC power. A voltage boosting unit(20) which consists of a plurality of DC-DC converter(21,23) in series boosts a voltage of the rectified DC power and supplies a dynamic voltage restorer(30) with the power. A voltage sensor(40,50) detects a voltage level output from the DC-DC converter(21,23). A controlling unit(60) compares the detected voltage level with a reference voltage level, controls the voltage boosting operation of the plurality of DC-DC converter(21,23), and controls an output compensation voltage of the dynamic voltage restorer(30).