43.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3713733A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-17

    申请号:DE3713733

    申请日:1987-04-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Hydroxylammonium salts are prepared by catalytic reduction of nitrogen monoxide with hydrogen at elevated temperature in a dilute aqueous solution of a mineral acid in the presence, in suspension, of a supported platinum catalyst obtainable by precipitating metallic platinum from an aqueous platinum solution onto a support by means of a reducing agent in the presence of an organic chelating agent and partially poisoned with sulfur.

    Continuous purification process of raw caprolactam prepared from 6-aminocapronitrile

    公开(公告)号:CZ288217B6

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-16

    申请号:CZ197297

    申请日:1995-12-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invented continuous purification process of raw caprolactam by hydrogenation followed by subsequent treatment in acid environment and then by distillation in alkaline medium is characterized by (a) converting 6-aminocapronitrile by reaction thereof with water to raw caprolactam, (b) separating high- and low-boiling components from the raw caprolactam of the stage (a), (c) treating the raw caprolactam obtained in the stage (b) with hydrogen at a temperature ranging from 50 to 150 degC and pressure in the range of 0.15 to 2.5 MPa in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst and a required solvent and so obtaining a mixture A, (d1) conducting the mixture A in the solvent and at a temperature ranging from 30 to 80 degC and pressure in the range of 0.1 to 0.5 MPa through an ion exchanger containing acid terminal groups and to thereby obtaining a mixture B1 or (d2) distilling the mixture A in the presence of sulfuric acid, whereby prior addition of sulfuric acid the solvent being present can be removed and to thereby obtaining a mixture B2 and (e) distilling the mixture B1 or the mixture B2 in the presence of a base to thereby obtaining raw caprolactam.

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