公开(公告)号：US3970545A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-20

申请号：US559891

申请日：1975-03-19

Applicant: Jin S. Yoo ,  Andrew P. Voss

Inventor： Jin S. Yoo ,  Andrew P. Voss

IPC: C10G67/12 ,  C10G23/02 ,  C10G27/04

CPC classification number: C10G67/12

Abstract: A process for reducing the sulfur content of hydrocarbon material by contacting, e.g., heating, the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon material with at least one hydrocarbon hydrogen donor component capable of transferring hydrogen under conditions such that hydrogen transfer from said component to the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon material occurs to form hydrogen sulfide, oxidizing at least a portion of the remaining sulfur impurities contained in the hydrocarbon material and recovering a hydrocarbon material of reduced sulfur content.

Abstract translation: 通过使含硫烃材料与能够在从所述组分向含硫烃转移氢的条件下能够转移氢的至少一种烃氢供体组分接触，例如加热，从而降低烃材料的硫含量的方法 发生物质以形成硫化氢，氧化烃材料中所含的剩余硫杂质的至少一部分并回收含硫量降低的烃材料。

公开(公告)号：US07591943B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-22

申请号：US11858449

申请日：2007-09-20

Applicant: Jin S. Yoo ,  Sang-Chul Lee ,  Ho Dong Kim

Inventor： Jin S. Yoo ,  Sang-Chul Lee ,  Ho Dong Kim

IPC: C10G27/04 ,  C10G45/04

CPC classification number: C07C51/265 ,  C07C63/26 ,  C07C63/307 ,  C07C63/04 ,  C07C63/00 ,  C07C63/15

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of reducing sulfur- or nitrogen-containing compounds and also producing oxygenates, which can be used as an excellent octane booster in the reformulated gasoline and as a cetane booster for the future oxygenated diesel in a one-pot reaction.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种减少含硫或含氮化合物并且还产生含氧化合物的方法，其可用作重组汽油中的优异的辛烷值助催化剂，并且作为未锅化的单体反应中的未来氧化柴油的十六烷加成剂 。

公开(公告)号：US4883783A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-28

申请号：US140126

申请日：1987-12-31

Applicant: Emmett H. Burk, Jr. ,  Jin S. Yoo ,  Cecelia A. Radlowski

Inventor： Emmett H. Burk, Jr. ,  Jin S. Yoo ,  Cecelia A. Radlowski

IPC: B01J21/00 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J35/00 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/05

CPC classification number: C10G11/05 ,  B01J21/005 ,  B01J23/02 ,  C10G11/04 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  Y10S502/524

Abstract: An improved process for converting hydrocarbons using a catalyst which is periodically regenerated to remove carbonaceous deposits, the catalyst being comprised of a mixture containing, as a major component, solid particles capable of promoting hydrocarbon conversion at hydrocarbon conversion conditions, and, as a minor component, discrete entities comprising at least one spinel, preferably alkaline earth metal-containing spinel, and a minor amount of at least one added component selected from the group consisting of alkali metal components, calcium components, barium components, strontium components, beryllium components and mixtures thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种使用周期性再生以除去含碳沉积物的催化剂转化烃的改进方法，该催化剂由含有作为主要组分的能够在烃转化条件下促进烃转化的固体颗粒和作为次要组分的混合物 ，包含至少一种尖晶石，优选含碱土金属的尖晶石和少量至少一种选自碱金属组分，钙组分，钡组分，锶组分，铍组分和混合物的至少一种添加组分的离散实体 其中。

公开(公告)号：US4824814A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US98911

申请日：1987-09-21

Applicant: Frank J. Elvin ,  Jin S. Yoo

Inventor： Frank J. Elvin ,  Jin S. Yoo

IPC: B01J29/90 ,  B01J38/68 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/05 ,  B01J29/38 ,  B01J38/60 ,  B01J38/64

CPC classification number: B01J38/68 ,  B01J29/90 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/05 ,  Y10S502/516 ,  Y10S502/521

Abstract: A process for treating a catalyst useful to promote the conversion of a substantially hydrocarbon feedstock containing at least one first metal at least a portion of which is deposited on the catalyst forming a first metal-containing catalyst, which process comprises:contacting the catalyst with at least one component of at least one second metal selected from the group consisting of antimony, tin, gallium, indium, zinc, tellurium and mixtures thereof to increase the second metal content of the catalyst, anddemetallizing the first metal-containing catalyst to provide a demetallized catalyst having a reduced first metal content.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理催化剂的方法，所述催化剂用于促进包含至少一种第一金属的基本上烃原料的转化，其中至少一种第一金属的至少一部分沉积在形成第一含金属催化剂的催化剂上，该方法包括：使催化剂与 选自锑，锡，镓，铟，锌，碲及其混合物中的至少一种第二金属的至少一种组分以增加催化剂的第二金属含量，并使第一含金属催化剂脱金属化，以提供 脱金属催化剂具有降低的第一金属含量。

公开(公告)号：US4790982A

公开(公告)日：1988-12-13

申请号：US848954

申请日：1986-04-07

Applicant: Jin S. Yoo ,  Cecelia A. Radlowski ,  John A. Karch ,  Alakananda Bhattacharyya

Inventor： Jin S. Yoo ,  Cecelia A. Radlowski ,  John A. Karch ,  Alakananda Bhattacharyya

IPC: B01J23/14 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/22 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J29/06 ,  C01F7/16 ,  C10G11/02 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/05 ,  B01J8/00 ,  C01B17/00 ,  C01B21/00 ,  C10G11/00

CPC classification number: B01J23/005 ,  C10G11/04 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/75 ,  Y10S502/524

Abstract: A composition of matter comprising at least one metal-containing spinel which includes a first metal and a second metal having a valence higher than the valence of the first metal, a minor amount of at least one third metal component effective to promote the oxidation of sulfur dioxide to sulfur trioxide at sulfur dioxide oxidation conditions, and a minor amount of at least one fourth metal component effective to promote the reduction of first metal sulfate at first metal sulfate reduction conditions. These compositions are useful, e.g., in hydrocarbon conversion processes, to reduce sulfur oxide and/or nitrogen oxide atmospheric emissions.

Abstract translation: 一种包含至少一种含金属的尖晶石的物质组合物，其包含第一金属和价态高于第一金属的价态的第二金属，少量至少一种有效促进硫的氧化的第三金属组分 二氧化硫在二氧化硫氧化条件下与三氧化硫反应，以及少量的至少一种第四金属组分，其有效促进第一金属硫酸盐还原条件下的第一金属硫酸盐的还原。 这些组合物可用于例如在烃转化过程中，以减少硫氧化物和/或氮氧化物的大气排放。

公开(公告)号：US4522937A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-11

申请号：US649238

申请日：1984-09-10

Applicant: Jin S. Yoo ,  John A. Karch ,  Richard F. Poss ,  Emmett H. Burk, Jr.

Inventor： Jin S. Yoo ,  John A. Karch ,  Richard F. Poss ,  Emmett H. Burk, Jr.

IPC: B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/02 ,  C01F7/02 ,  C01F7/16 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C10G11/05 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/10

CPC classification number: C10G11/05 ,  B01J23/005 ,  B01J23/02 ,  C01F7/02 ,  C01F7/16 ,  C01F7/162 ,  C01G49/009 ,  C01P2002/70 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  Y10S502/524

Abstract: An improved process for the production of alkaline earth, aluminum-containing spinel compositions, preferably magnesium, aluminum-containing spinel compositions and at least one additional metal component, comprises combining alkaline earth metal, aluminum and additional metal components at selected pH conditions to form a precipitate and calcining the precipitate to form a spinel composition. The product spinel composition, is particularly suited for use to reduce the amount of sulfur oxides emitted from a catalyst regeneration zone, e.g., a catalytic cracking unit regeneration zone.

Abstract translation: 用于生产碱土金属的含铝尖晶石组合物，优选镁，含铝尖晶石组合物和至少一种另外的金属组分的改进方法包括在选定的pH条件下组合碱土金属，铝和另外的金属组分以形成 沉淀并煅烧沉淀物以形成尖晶石组合物。 产物尖晶石组合物特别适用于减少从催化剂再生区（例如催化裂化装置再生区）排放的硫氧化物的量。

公开(公告)号：US4492677A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-08

申请号：US611243

申请日：1984-05-17

Applicant: Jin S. Yoo ,  Cecelia A. Radlowski

Inventor： Jin S. Yoo ,  Cecelia A. Radlowski

IPC: B01J20/04 ,  B01J23/00 ,  C01F7/00 ,  C01F7/16 ,  C10G11/04 ,  B01J21/00 ,  C01B17/96

CPC classification number: C01F7/162 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/3071 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J23/005 ,  C01F7/002 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/14 ,  C01P2006/16 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  Y10S502/524

Abstract: An improved process for the production of alkaline earth, aluminum-containing spinel compositions, preferably magnesium, aluminum-containing spinel compositions and preferably further comprising at least one additional metal component, comprises combining at least one alkaline earth metal component; at least one organic compound having inherent basicity, and at least one aluminum component at selected pH conditions to form a precipitate and calcining the precipitate to form a spinel composition. The product spinel composition, prepared in the presence of such an organic template and preferably with included additional metal components, is particularly suited for use to reduce the amount of sulfur oxides emitted from a catalyst regeneration zone, e.g., a catalytic cracking unit regeneration zone.

Abstract translation: 用于生产碱土金属的含铝尖晶石组合物，优选镁，含铝尖晶石组合物并优选进一步包含至少一种另外的金属组分的改进方法包括组合至少一种碱土金属组分; 至少一种具有固有碱性的有机化合物，以及至少一种铝成分，在选定的pH条件下形成沉淀并煅烧沉淀物以形成尖晶石组合物。 在这种有机模板存在下制备并优选含有附加金属组分的产品尖晶石组合物特别适用于减少从催化剂再生区（例如催化裂解装置再生区）排出的硫氧化物的量。

公开(公告)号：US4448584A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-15

申请号：US175983

申请日：1980-08-07

Applicant: George P. Masologites ,  Jui-Yuan Sun ,  Jin S. Yoo ,  Emmett H. Burk, Jr.

Inventor： George P. Masologites ,  Jui-Yuan Sun ,  Jin S. Yoo ,  Emmett H. Burk, Jr.

IPC: C10L9/00 ,  C10L9/02

CPC classification number: C10L9/02 ,  C10L9/00

Abstract: A process for reducing the sulfur and ash content of coal comprising the steps of:(1) contacting coal particles containing ash and iron pyrite mineral matter with a promoting amount of at least one conditioning agent capable of modifying or altering the existing surface characteristics of the pyrite under conditions to effectuate alteration or modification of at least a portion of the contained pyritic sulfur;(2) separating the coal particles from at least a portion of the pyritic sulfur while surface characteristics are altered or modified; and(3) recovering coal particles wherein the coal exhibits reduced sulfur and ash content.

Abstract translation: 一种减少煤的硫和灰分含量的方法，包括以下步骤：（1）使含有灰分和铁黄铁矿矿物质的煤颗粒与促进量的至少一种调节剂接触，所述调节剂能够改变或改变现有的表面特性 黄铁矿在条件下进行至少部分含硫黄硫的改变或改性; （2）将煤粒子与至少一部分黄铁矿硫分离，同时改变或改变表面特性; 和（3）回收煤颗粒，其中煤表现出降低的硫和灰分含量。

公开(公告)号：US4337144A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-29

申请号：US150851

申请日：1980-05-19

Applicant: Jin S. Yoo

Inventor： Jin S. Yoo

IPC: C10G11/05 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/18

CPC classification number: C10G11/05 ,  Y10S502/521

Abstract: A passivation process for decreasing the poisonous effects from contamination by metals that can occur during the catalytic conversion of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing such metals is disclosed. The process employs compositions of organic or aqueous media containing one or more at least partially soluble species of aluminum.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种钝化方法，用于减少在含有这种金属的烃原料的催化转化期间可能发生的金属污染的有害影响。 该方法使用含有一种或多种至少部分可溶的铝物质的有机或含水介质的组合物。

公开(公告)号：US4318799A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-09

申请号：US150853

申请日：1980-05-19

Applicant: Jin S. Yoo

Inventor： Jin S. Yoo

IPC: B01J21/20 ,  C10G11/02 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G47/12

CPC classification number: B01J21/20 ,  C10G11/02 ,  Y10S502/521

Abstract: A passivation process for decreasing the poisonous effects from contamination by metals, such as vanadium, iron, nickel or copper that can occur during a catalytic conversion of a hydrocarbon feedstock containing such metals is disclosed. The process employs compositions of organic or aqueous media containing one or more, at least partially soluble species of both aluminum and phosphorus-containing materials or species.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于减少在含有这种金属的烃原料的催化转化期间可能发生的金属（例如钒，铁，镍或铜）的污染的有害影响的钝化方法。 该方法使用含有一种或多种至少部分可溶的含铝和磷的材料或物质的有机或含水介质的组合物。