公开(公告)号：WO2008129516A3

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：PCT/IB2008051567

申请日：2008-04-23

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC ,  WANG YE-KUI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

Inventor： WANG YE-KUI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

IPC: H04N7/26 ,  H04N7/24

CPC classification number: H04N7/50 ,  H04N19/127 ,  H04N19/136 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/44 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N21/234327 ,  H04N21/234381 ,  H04N21/4382 ,  H04N21/4621 ,  H04N21/64707 ,  H04N21/8455 ,  H04N21/8547

Abstract: The exemplary embodiments of this invention provide in one aspect thereof an ability to signal multiple decoding times for each sample in a file format level in order to allow, for example, different decoding times for each sample (or sample subset) between decoding an entire stream and decoding a subset of the stream. An alternate decoding time box is specified to allow for the signaling of multiple decoding times for each sample. Such a box can contain a compact version of a table that allows indexing from an alternate decoding time to a sample number, where an alternate decoding time is a decoding time to be used with a sample when only a subset of an elementary stream stored in a track is to be decoded. Furthermore, each entry in the table provides the number of consecutive samples with the same time delta, and the delta between those consecutive samples. By adding the deltas a complete time-to-sample map can be constructed.

Abstract translation: 本发明的示例性实施例在其一个方面中提供以文件格式级别为每个样本发送多个解码时间的能力，以便例如在解码整个流之间为每个样本（或样本子集）提供不同的解码时间 并解码流的子集。 指定替代解码时间框以允许每个样本的多个解码时间的信令。 这样的盒子可以包含表格的紧凑版本，其允许从备选解码时间到样本号码的索引，其中替代解码时间是当仅存储在一个样本中的基本流的子集时与样本一起使用的解码时间 轨道将被解码。 此外，表中的每个条目提供具有相同时间增量的连续样本的数量，以及这些连续采样之间的增量。 通过添加三角形可以构建完整的时间到样本地图。

公开(公告)号：WO2008126046A2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：PCT/IB2008051397

申请日：2008-04-11

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC ,  WANG YE-KUI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

Inventor： WANG YE-KUI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

IPC: H04N7/26 ,  H04N7/36

CPC classification number: H04N21/64792 ,  H04N19/31 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/34 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/65 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/89

Abstract: A system and method for indicating whether a redundant picture can be used to replace a corresponding primary picture for inter-layer prediction. Various embodiments involve the use of a property of a redundant picture in relation to the corresponding primary picture. Based on such a property, a decoder can derive whether the redundant picture or a portion thereof can be utilized for inter-layer prediction of intra texture, macroblock coding mode, motion, and/or residual properties.

Abstract translation: 一种用于指示冗余图像是否可以用于替换对应的主图像以进行层间预测的系统和方法。 各种实施例涉及使用相对于相应主画面的冗余画面的属性。 基于这样的性质，解码器可以导出冗余图像或其一部分是否可以用于帧内纹理，宏块编码模式，运动和/或残余属性的层间预测。

公开(公告)号：WO2008047300A3

公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

申请号：PCT/IB2007054197

申请日：2007-10-15

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC ,  UGUR KEMAL ,  LAINEMA JANI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

Inventor： UGUR KEMAL ,  LAINEMA JANI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

IPC: H04N7/26 ,  H04N13/00

CPC classification number: H04N19/59 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/129 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/436 ,  H04N19/44 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/517 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/82 ,  H04N19/91

Abstract: A system and method for enabling parallel decoder implementation for different views, even when there are existing dependencies between views. In various embodiments of the present invention, information is signaled to a decoder that slices are coded using certain constraints, so that parallel decoding of slices is possible. This signaling can be performed at a sequence parameter set level, or it could be performed at picture parameter set level, slice header level or macroblock header level. Additionally, the delay between various views is also signaled to the decoder, at the same location as the constraint information in various embodiments. Various algorithms can also be used to improve the coding efficiency of the system.

Abstract translation: 即使当视图之间存在依赖关系时，也可以为不同的视图实现并行解码器的系统和方法。 在本发明的各种实施例中，向解码器发信号通知使用特定约束来对切片进行编码的信息，从而切片的并行解码是可能的。 该信令可以在序列参数设置级别执行，或者可以在图像参数设置级别，片头级别或宏块头级别执行。 此外，各种视图之间的延迟也在与各种实施例中的约束信息相同的位置处被通知给解码器。 也可以使用各种算法来提高系统的编码效率。

公开(公告)号：WO2008047257A3

公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

申请号：PCT/IB2007053490

申请日：2007-08-29

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  WANG YE-KUI

Inventor： HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  WANG YE-KUI

IPC: H04N7/24

CPC classification number: H04N19/34 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: An explicit signaling element for controlling decoded picture output and applications when picture output is not desired. A signal element, such as a syntax element in a coded video bitstream, is used to indicate (1) whether a certain decoded picture is output; (2) whether a certain set of pictures are output, wherein the set of pictures may be explicitly signaled or implicitly derived; or (3) whether a certain portion of a picture is output. The signal element may be a part of the coded picture or access unit that it is associated with, or it may reside in a separate syntax structure from the coded picture or access unit, such as a sequence parameter set. The signal element can be used both by an encoder and a decoder in a video coding system, as well as a processing unit that produces a subset of a bitstream as output.

Abstract translation: 用于在不需要图像输出时控制解码图像输出和应用的显式信号元件。 使用诸如编码视频比特流中的语法元素的信号元素来指示（1）是否输出某个解码的图像; （2）是否输出某组图像，其中可以明确地发出信号或隐式地导出图像集合; 或者（3）是否输出图像的某一部分。 信号元素可以是与编码图像或存取单元相关联的一部分，或者它可以驻留在与编码图像或存取单元（例如序列参数集）的单独的语法结构中。 信号元件可以由视频编码系统中的编码器和解码器以及产生比特流的子集作为输出的处理单元同时使用。

公开(公告)号：WO2007060639A2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：PCT/IB2006054444

申请日：2006-11-27

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  WENGER STEPHAN ,  CHANDRA UMESH ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

Inventor： WENGER STEPHAN ,  CHANDRA UMESH ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

IPC: H04N7/24

CPC classification number: H04N7/24 ,  H04N21/6379

Abstract: Transmitting content and tailoring encoding according to application requirements. To change encoding, choosing an operation point for encoding content depending on the application receiving the content, sending data representative of the chosen operation point to a sender of the content, receiving data representative of an operation point from a receiver of the content, adapting encoding of the content depending on the received data representative of the operation point, encoding the content based on the operation point, sending the encoded content to the receiver, and receiving the encoded content wherein the encoding is based on the operation point is provided.

Abstract translation: 根据应用需求传输内容和剪裁编码。 为了改变编码，根据接收内容的应用选择用于编码内容的操作点，将代表所选操作点的数据发送到内容的发送者，从内容的接收者接收表示操作点的数据，调整编码 根据接收到的表示操作点的数据来确定内容，基于操作点对内容进行编码，将编码内容发送给接收器，并且接收编码内容，其中编码基于操作点。

公开(公告)号：WO2007054780A2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-18

申请号：PCT/IB2006003137

申请日：2006-11-08

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC ,  ZHONG DAIDI ,  SETLUR VIDYA ,  VEDANTHAM RAMAKRISHNA ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  CAPIN TOLGA

Inventor： ZHONG DAIDI ,  SETLUR VIDYA ,  VEDANTHAM RAMAKRISHNA ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  CAPIN TOLGA

IPC: H04L29/08 ,  H04L12/28

CPC classification number: H04L65/605 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/80 ,  H04L67/02

Abstract: A system and method for providing feedback formats and transport protocol extensions to support interactivity between a rich media client and a rich media server. The present invention provides for feedback formats and protocol extensions for protocols such as SMS, MMS, HTTP and RTSP. These feedback formats and protocol extensions may be used for dynamic menus, rich media players, user voting situations, video/audio selection services, remote user interfaces, and other applications.

Abstract translation: 一种用于提供反馈格式和传输协议扩展以支持富媒体客户端与富媒体服务器之间的交互性的系统和方法。 本发明提供了诸如SMS，MMS，HTTP和RTSP之类的协议的反馈格式和协议扩展。 这些反馈格式和协议扩展可以用于动态菜单，富媒体播放器，用户投票情况，视频/音频选择服务，远程用户界面和其他应用。

公开(公告)号：WO2006031925A9

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：PCT/US2005032825

申请日：2005-09-15

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC ,  PEKONEN HARRI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  PAILA TONI ,  MUELLER DOMINIQUE

Inventor： PEKONEN HARRI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  PAILA TONI ,  MUELLER DOMINIQUE

CPC classification number: H04N21/4384 ,  H04N21/23614 ,  H04N21/2365 ,  H04N21/2383 ,  H04N21/242 ,  H04N21/4382 ,  H04N21/44004 ,  H04N21/4436 ,  H04N21/482 ,  H04N21/6131 ,  H04N21/64315 ,  H04N21/64322 ,  H04N21/6437 ,  H04N21/8451

Abstract: Methods and systems for providing zapping data for one or more programs transmitted using timeslicing are disclosed herein. Zapping data may be provided by a zapping data provider or server, or may be created at the mobile terminal based on received program information. Zapping data may be provided to mobile terminals via a wireless multicast network, such as a DVB-H network, using a variety of timeslicing techniques, including providing a separate zapping data stream, providing zapping data as part of the source stream, or allowing mobile terminals to derive zapping data from the source content's broadcast stream. Zapping images may be selected from I-frames of video transmissions. An IP encapsulator may synchronize broadcast streams such that I-frames are transmitted concurrently, and at the beginning of timeslice bursts.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于提供使用时间片传送的一个或多个程序的切换数据的方法和系统。 切换数据可以由切换数据提供商或服务器提供，或者可以基于接收的节目信息在移动终端处创建。 可以经由诸如DVB-H网络的无线多播网络（例如DVB-H网络）向移动终端提供切换数据，其使用各种定时技术，包括提供单独的切换数据流，提供作为源流的一部分的切换数据，或允许移动 终端从源内容的广播流导出切换数据。 可以从视频传输的I帧中选择Zapping图像。 IP封装器可以同步广播流，使得I帧被同时发送，并且在时间片段的开始处突发。

公开(公告)号：WO2006024922A3

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：PCT/IB2005002559

申请日：2005-08-29

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC ,  WANG YE-KUI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

Inventor： WANG YE-KUI ,  HANNUKSELA MISKA

IPC: H04N19/42 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

CPC classification number: H04N19/42 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: In a start code based bistream structure for use in video coding, a picture header is used simultaneously with the parameter set in the start code. The picture header is present before the slice header in the same picture. As such, it is possible to allow the presence of at least one sequence parameter set or picture parameter set before the slice header. In a NAL unit parameter set bitstream structure, the picture head NAL unit is present before the slice NAL unit. In either structure, the picture header information must remain unchanged during the decoding of the entire picture, but should change more frequently between pictures as compared to the information in the picture parameter set.

Abstract translation: 在用于视频编码的基于起始码的双向串行结构中，与起始码中设置的参数同时使用图像头。 图片标题出现在相同图片中的片标题之前。 因此，可以允许存在在片头之前设置的至少一个序列参数集或图像参数。 在NAL单元参数集比特流结构中，图像头NAL单元存在于切片NAL单元之前。 在任一结构中，图像头信息在整个图像的解码期间必须保持不变，但是与图像参数集中的信息相比应当在图像之间更频繁地变化。

公开(公告)号：WO2004008733A2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-22

申请号：PCT/IB0302802

申请日：2003-07-15

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  NOKIA INC

Inventor： HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  WANG YE-KUI

IPC: H04N1/00 ,  H03M13/47 ,  H04N19/89 ,  H04N19/895 ,  H04N

CPC classification number: H04N19/132 ,  H04N5/147 ,  H04N19/142 ,  H04N19/895

Abstract: A method and device for error concealment in a video sequence. When there is a scene transition in the video sequence and there is an error in a picture belonging to the scene transition, an error concealment procedure based on the type of scene transition is used to conceal the error. The scene transition along with itsInformation about the type of the scene transition is provided to a video decoder in a supplemental enhancement information message. If the scene transition is a gradual scene transition, a spatio-temporal error concealment algorithm is used to conceal the picture. If the scene transition is a scene cut and only a part of the picture is lost or corrupted, a spatial error concealment is used to conceal the lost or corrupted part of the picture. If a whole picture belonging to the scene cut is lost or corrupted and the picture starts a new scene, it is not concealed.

Abstract translation: 用于视频序列中的错误隐藏的方法和装置。 当视频序列中存在场景转换并且属于场景转换的图像中存在错误时，使用基于场景转换类型的错误隐藏过程来隐藏该错误。 场景转换及其关于场景转换类型的信息被提供给补充增强信息消息中的视频解码器。 如果场景转换是渐进场景转换，则使用时空误差隐藏算法来隐藏图像。 如果场景转换是场景剪辑，并且只有一部分图片丢失或损坏，则使用空间错误隐藏来隐藏图片的丢失或损坏的部分。 如果属于现场剪辑的整幅图像丢失或损坏，图片开始新的场景，则不会被隐藏。

公开(公告)号：EP2752011A4

公开(公告)日：2015-04-22

申请号：EP12828190

申请日：2012-08-31

Applicant: NOKIA CORP

Inventor： HANNUKSELA MISKA ,  RUSANOVSKYY DMYTRO

IPC: H04N13/00 ,  H04N19/114 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N19/70

CPC classification number: H04N19/00769 ,  H04N19/114 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: There is disclosed a method, an apparatus, a server, a client and a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising a computer program stored therein for multi view video coding and decoding. View random access (VRA) pictures or access units are coded into a multiview bitstream. VRA pictures enable starting the decoding of a subset of the views present in the bitstream. The views selected to be accessible in VRA pictures are alternated in successive VRA pictures so that all views are gradually reconstructed when two or more VRA pictures have been decoded.