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    연료전지의 양극에 공급되는 액체 흐름에서 연료 농도를증가시키는 장치와 방법
    42.
    发明公开
    연료전지의 양극에 공급되는 액체 흐름에서 연료 농도를증가시키는 장치와 방법 无效
    提供给燃料电池阳极的液体燃料浓度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：KR1020060092246A

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-22

    申请号：KR1020067007543

    申请日：2004-10-21

    Applicant: 프라운호퍼-게젤샤프트 추르 푀르데룽 데어 안제반텐 포르슝 에 파우

    Inventor： 오데가드,안데르센 ,  헤블링,크리스토퍼

    IPC: H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC classification number: B01J4/04 ,  B01F5/0476 ,  H01M8/04194 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  Y02E60/522

    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of fuel tell technology, more specifically to a device and a method for supplying fuel to the anode of a direct alcohol fuel cell. Said device comprises a fuel accumulator in which the fuel is stored, and a flow- through device provided with a wall at least partially consisting of a membrane that is permeable to the fuel. Said flow-through device is used to guide a mixture of a carrier constituent and the fuel through the fuel accumulator, and the concentration of fuel in the mixture is increased by the diffusion of fuel through the permeable membrane.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及燃油技术领域，更具体地涉及一种用于向直接醇燃料电池的阳极供应燃料的装置和方法。 所述装置包括储存燃料的燃料储存器，以及设置有至少部分地由能够渗透燃料的膜的壁构成的流通装置。 所述流通装置用于通过燃料储存器引导载体组分和燃料的混合物，并且燃料通过可渗透膜的扩散而增加混合物中的燃料浓度。

    Mixer and method of mixing at least two fluids in porous material
    44.
    发明专利
    Mixer and method of mixing at least two fluids in porous material 审中-公开
    在多孔材料中混合至少两种流体的混合器和方法

    公开(公告)号：JP2008049337A

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

    申请号：JP2007212539

    申请日：2007-08-17

    Applicant: United Technol Corp ,  ユナイテッド テクノロジーズ コーポレイションUnited Technologies Corporation

    Inventor： FEDCHENIA IGOR I

    IPC: B01F11/02

    CPC classification number: B01F11/0266 ,  B01F5/0695 ,  B01F2215/0098 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J19/10

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable mixture in a porous medium to accelerate by a controlled method.
    SOLUTION: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for uniformly mixing fluid phases entrained in a porous material. For example, a mixer comprises a vessel for holding at least one porous material; at least one actuator acoustically coupled with at least one wall of the vessel for generating a wave; and at least one inlet in the vessel for admitting at least two fluids for combining, wherein the wave effects to accelerate mixing of at least the two fluids.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：使多孔介质中的混合物通过受控方法加速。 公开了用于均匀混合夹在多孔材料中的流体相的装置和方法。 例如，混合器包括用于容纳至少一种多孔材料的容器; 至少一个致动器与所述容器的至少一个壁声耦合以产生波; 以及用于容纳至少两种流体用于组合的容器中的至少一个入口，其中所述波浪效应以加速至少两种流体的混合。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

    Gas nitriding furnace
    46.
    发明专利
    Gas nitriding furnace 有权

    公开(公告)号：JP2004043914A

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-12

    申请号：JP2002204961

    申请日：2002-07-15

    Applicant: Edison Haado Kk ,  エジソンハード株式会社

    Inventor： FUJITA HIDETO ,  FUJITA YOSHIYUKI ,  FUJINO RYOJI ,  OGAWA YASUTAKA

    IPC: B01J4/04 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B06B1/10 ,  C21D1/06 ,  C23C8/24 ,  C23C8/26

    CPC classification number: B01J4/04 ,  B01J19/185 ,  B06B1/10 ,  C23C8/24 ,  C23C8/26

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas nitriding furnace capable of efficiently nitriding a material which is hard to nitride or a work of a complicated shape to be nitrided, and forming an excellent nitride layer at a lower temperature in a shorter time than a known gas nitriding method.
    SOLUTION: In a step of maintaining a work W to be nitrided in a nitriding gas atmosphere in a closed furnace 1 and nitriding the work, nitriding is promoted by giving oscillation energy to one or both of the nitriding gas and the work W. The gas nitriding furnace comprises a closed nitriding furnace 1 to accommodate the work W, a nitriding gas feeding means 30 to feed nitriding gas into the nitriding furnace 1, and a means 2 to oscillate the atmospheric gas in the nitriding furnace 1. Nitriding is promoted by oscillating the atmospheric gas.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    Reaction method for heterogeneous system
    47.
    发明专利
    Reaction method for heterogeneous system 失效
    异构体系的反应方法

    公开(公告)号：JPS59183825A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-19

    申请号：JP5783983

    申请日：1983-04-04

    Applicant: Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd

    Inventor： FUNADA TADASHI ,  HIRANO JIROU ,  ISHIDA SHIROU ,  MORIOKA NORISUKE ,  MURAKAMI SACHIKO

    IPC: B01J13/00 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J14/00 ,  B01J19/26 ,  C12M1/40

    CPC classification number: B01J4/04 ,  B01J14/00 ,  Y10S516/06

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To adjust particle diameter of an oil-soluble component and enable a reaction to proceed efficiently, by passing the oil-soluble component through minute holes provided in a hydrophilic substrate, when dispersing the oil-soluble component into a water-soluble component.
    CONSTITUTION: When dispersing an oil-soluble component (e.g., oleic acid) into a water-soluble component or an aqueous solution (e.g., glycerol) to induce a reaction in a heterogeneous system, the oil-soluble component is dispersed by passing it through minute holes (e.g., minute holes of about 0.3mm in diameter) provided in a hydrophilic substrate (e.g., a gypsum board). Accordingly, the particle size of the oil-soluble component can be adjusted, and the reaction can be made to proceed efficiently.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio

    Abstract translation: 目的：为了调节油溶性成分的粒径，通过使油溶性成分通过设置在亲水性基材中的微小孔，能够有效地进行反应，将油溶性成分分散在水溶性成分中。 构成：当将油溶性成分（如油酸）分散于水溶性成分或水溶液（如甘油）中以诱导异相体系中的反应时，通过使油溶性成分通过 设置在亲水基材（例如，石膏板）中的微小孔（例如，直径约0.3mm的微孔）。 因此，可以调节油溶性成分的粒径，能够有效地进行反应。

    Hydrogen transport membranes for dehydrogenation reactions
    48.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen transport membranes for dehydrogenation reactions 有权
    用于脱氢反应的氢传输膜

    公开(公告)号：US08900523B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

    申请号：US12009969

    申请日：2008-01-23

    Applicant: Uthamalingam Balachandran

    Inventor： Uthamalingam Balachandran

    IPC: B01J19/00 ,  B01D71/02 ,  C07C5/333 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C07C5/32 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J8/00

    CPC classification number: C07C5/3337 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J8/009 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  C07C2523/50 ,  C07C2523/66 ,  C07C11/02

    Abstract: A method of converting C2 and/or higher alkanes to olefins by contacting a feedstock containing C2 and/or higher alkanes with a first surface of a metal composite membrane of a sintered homogenous mixture of an Al oxide or stabilized or partially stabilized Zr oxide ceramic powder and a metal powder of one or more of Pd, Nb, V, Zr, Ta and/or alloys or mixtures thereof. The alkanes dehydrogenate to olefins by contact with the first surface with substantially only atomic hydrogen from the dehydrogenation of the alkanes passing through the metal composite membrane. Apparatus for effecting the conversion and separation is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 将C2和/或高级烷烃转化为烯烃的方法是将含有C2和/或高级烷烃的原料与Al氧化物或稳定或部分稳定的Zr氧化物陶瓷粉末的烧结同质混合物的金属复合膜的第一表面接触 以及Pd，Nb，V，Zr，Ta和/或其合金或其混合物中的一种或多种的金属粉末。 烷烃通过与通过金属复合膜的烷烃的脱氢基本上仅与原子氢接触而与第一表面接触而脱氢成烯烃。 还公开了用于实现转换和分离的装置。

    Acoustic Acceleration of Fluid Mixing in Porous Materials
    49.
    发明申请
    Acoustic Acceleration of Fluid Mixing in Porous Materials 有权
    多孔材料流体混合声学加速度

    公开(公告)号：US20130201781A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

    申请号：US13832151

    申请日：2013-03-15

    Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

    Inventor： Igor I. Fedchenia

    IPC: B01F11/02

    CPC classification number: B01F11/0266 ,  B01F5/0695 ,  B01F2215/0098 ,  B01J4/04 ,  B01J19/10

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for uniformly mixing fluid phases entrained in a porous material. A mixer may have a vessel and at least one porous material held by the vessel. At least one actuator may be acoustically coupled with at least one wall of the vessel for generating a wave. The wave effects mixing of at least two fluids in the porous material. The actuator may be a linear motor actuated with a control signal of predetermined frequency. The actuator may have a number of actuator pairs each including respective first and second actuators at respective first and second sides of the vessel. The actuators may be hinged for reciprocal movement. The actuators may be actuated to form a compression expansion wave to effect fluid motion in the porous material.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于均匀混合夹带在多孔材料中的流体相的装置和方法。 混合器可以具有容器和由容器保持的至少一个多孔材料。 至少一个致动器可以与容器的至少一个壁声学耦合以产生波。 波浪影响多孔材料中至少两种流体的混合。 致动器可以是用预定频率的控制信号致动的线性电动机。 致动器可以具有多个致动器对，每个致动器对在容器的相应的第一和第二侧分别包括相应的第一和第二致动器。 致动器可以铰接用于往复运动。 致动器可以被致动以形成压缩膨胀波，以在多孔材料中实现流体运动。

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