Abstract:
A tool (4) for rotation ring type barking machines (1) comprises a curved swinging arm (9) which is adapted to carry at a first, free end a cutting edge (14) and which is detachably connected at its opposite end by means of a screw connection (15, 15') with a shaft (10) rotatably mounted in the rotor of the machine, more particularly via a holder (11) which is preferably made in one piece with the shaft and extends at an angle relative to said shaft. The swinging arm is displaceably movable relative to the holder and fixable by means of said screw connection in different selectable positions relative thereto, in order to permit variation of the distance between the center of the pivot shaft (T) and the center of gravity (10') of the swinging arm.
Abstract:
A tool (4) for rotation ring type barking machines (1) comprises a curved swinging arm (9) which is adapted to carry at a first, free end a cutting edge (14) and which is detachably connected at its opposite end by means of a screw connection (15, 15') with a shaft (10) rotatably mounted in the rotor of the machine, more particularly via a holder (11) which is preferably made in one piece with the shaft and extends at an angle relative to said shaft. The swinging arm is displaceably movable relative to the holder and fixable by means of said screw connection in different selectable positions relative thereto, in order to permit variation of the distance between the center of the pivot shaft (T) and the center of gravity (10') of the swinging arm.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a debarking means for rotation ring type barking machines, and of the type comprising a plurality of swinging arms (1) yieldably engaging the circumference of an unbarked log and each formed at its free end with a seat (4) for a debarking means (2) detachably mounted by means of a bolt connection (3). The debarking means has a leading edge (7) serving as a cutting edge and a trailing support edge or surface (8) adapted to engage a shoulder (5) on the seat (4) to prevent turning of said debarking means relative to the arm. The support edge (8) extends obliquely in relation to the cutting edge (7), more particularly along the entire width of the debarking means and between two side edges of said means which are of different length.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are embodiments of batch-style bottom-discharge rotary debarkers for removing bark from a batch of logs in a bin and discharging debarked logs from a bottom of the bin. In some embodiments, the bin includes four walls and an opening in its bottom. In some embodiments, the debarkers include a plurality of rotors, a plurality of chutes, and a plurality of conveyor belt systems for carrying bark and logs away from the bin. In some embodiments, the debarkers include an internal gate which can be moved between a debarking configuration and an unloading configuration.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a barking machine which comprises a frame (1), barking rotor (2), which is rotably mounted on the frame (1) and which barking rotor comprises a rotor frame (3), barking blades (4) mounted on the rotor frame (3), and a first power unit (5) mounted on the rotor frame (3) that is connected to the barking blades (T) for trnsferring the barking force into them. According to the invention in the barking rotor there is arranged an adjustment device (6) movable with respect to the rotor frame, and a second power unit (7) which is mounted on the frame (3) for transmitting the barking force via the first power unit (5) to the barking blades (4). This solution enables one to adjust the barking depth of the barking blades without stopping the barking rotor.
Abstract:
A tool (4) for rotation ring type barking machines (1) comprises a swinging arm (9) which is connected at one end via a screw connection with a holder (11) on a shaft (10) rotatably mounted in the rotor (3) of the machine. The holder has two elongated grooves (16,16') spaced apart by an intermediate ridge (17) and adapted to accommodate two spaced-apart beads (19,19') formed on the swinging arm. The two outer lateral faces (20,20') defining the grooves are sloping in cross-section and converge toward one another at an angle slightly less than a corresponding angle of convergence between the outer lateral faces (21,21') defining said beads. Also the inner lateral faces (22,22') of said beads and said ridge are sloping, and upon tightening of the screw connection at issue the beads are urged into the two grooves, the difference between said angles of convergence being gradually reduced toward zero until the inner bead faces come into contact with the lateral faces of the ridge, at which point the screw has been tightened with sufficient tensioning force.
Abstract:
Apparatus for debarking logs including a drum mounted for rotation about an axis to define an inner drum surface. Debarking apparatus is provided on the inner surface configurable to debark logs within the drum at a first rate on rotation of the drum in a first direction and at a second rate when the drum is rotated in a second direction.
Abstract:
A debarking device includes a drum having a radically outer peripheral surface, the drum being arranged to be rotated about a longitudinal axis. Two bogies, spaced from one another in the circumferential direction of said outer peripheral surface of said drum support the drum from a foundation. Each bogie includes a travelling wheel and a driving wheel, these being spaced from one another in the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the drum, and each journalled on respective axles for rotation about a respective axis which is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis. A respective structure is interposed between each said bogie and the foundation, and supports the drum supported by the respective bogie on the foundation. Each structure includes three elastic elements each having a respective cushion. The cushions are located beside one another in the circumferential direction, with spacing therebetween, so as to include an intermediate cushion and two outer cushions. The intermediate cushions are more rigid than said intermediate cushion. Each structure further includes a plate arrangement supporting a respective bogie and being supported by the cushions of a respective three elastic elements.