公开(公告)号：WO2006045192A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：PCT/CA2005/001644

申请日：2005-10-25

Applicant: OLDCASTLE BUILDING PRODUCTS CANADA, INC. ,  CASTONGUAY, Bertin ,  THOMASSEN, Marcel

Inventor： CASTONGUAY, Bertin ,  THOMASSEN, Marcel

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/02 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C15/00 ,  E04F13/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  B44F9/04 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C15/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E04F13/0873 ,  E04F13/147 ,  E04F15/08 ,  E04F2201/09 ,  E04F2201/091

Abstract: An artificial flagstone for use in combination with other similar flagstones for covering a surface with a natural random look, the flagstone having a generally hexagonal body comprising a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth consecutive vertices; a first pair of generally congruent irregularly-shaped first and second sides extending radially from the first vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle α of approximately 120°; a second pair of generally congruent irregularly shaped third and fourth sides extending radially from the third vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle β of approximately 120°; a third pair of generally congruent irregularly shaped fifth and sixth sides extending radially from the fifth vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle ω of approximately 120°; wherein the sides of each of the first, second and third pair of sides have at least one split deviation along their length and are respectively rotational images of each other, whereby in use in combination with other flagstones, each one of the sides is matingly engageable with the sides of an equivalent pair of sides of a neighbouring flagstone.

Abstract translation: 一种用于与其他类似的石碑组合使用以用于以自然随机外观覆盖表面的人造石板，所述石板具有包括第一，第二，第三，第四，第五和第六连续顶点的大致六边形的主体; 第一对大致一致的不规则形状的第一和第二侧从第一顶点径向延伸并且彼此间隔开大约120°的角度α; 第二对大致一致的不规则形状的第三和第四侧从第三顶点径向延伸并彼此旋转约120°的角度β; 第三对大致一致的不规则形状的第五和第六面从第五顶点径向延伸并彼此旋转角度θ 约120°; 其中，所述第一，第二和第三对中的每一侧的侧面沿着它们的长度具有至少一个分离偏离并且分别是彼此的旋转图像，由此在与其他石板结合使用时，每个侧面可配合地接合 与相邻石板的等效对的边。

公开(公告)号：WO01057341A1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-09

申请号：PCT/US2001/003964

申请日：2001-02-07

IPC: A61H3/06 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E01C11/24 ,  E01F9/04 ,  E01F9/047 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/00

CPC classification number: E04F15/02 ,  A61H3/066 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/222 ,  E01C11/24 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: A detectable warning system for persons with disabilities. The system is in one embodiment composed of a surface covering (103) and rectangular block shapes (104). The warning system may utilize a surface texture (107) such as silicon carbide or granite to create a slip-resistant surface with compliant color contrast over the rectangular block shapes (104). This surface texture (107) can be used in or along a hazardous area on the paving or floor surface and helps a person with a physical and/or visual disability distinguish a hazardous area from a non-hazardous area. In additional embodiments, ridges (112) or elongated truncated domes (116) are used to give greater detectability in various locations.

Abstract translation: 一个可检测的残疾人警示系统。 在一个实施例中，该系统由表面覆盖物（103）和矩形块形状（104）组成。 警告系统可以使用诸如碳化硅或花岗岩的表面纹理（107）来产生具有在矩形块形状（104）上的顺应色彩对比度的防滑表面。 这种表面纹理（107）可以在铺路或地板表面上的危险区域内或沿其使用，并且帮助具有身体和/或视觉残疾的人区分危险区域与非危险区域。 在另外的实施例中，脊（112）或细长的截顶圆顶（116）用于在各个位置提供更大的可检测性。

公开(公告)号：WO98032925A1

公开(公告)日：1998-07-30

申请号：PCT/EP1998/000334

申请日：1998-01-22

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06

Abstract: A moulded brick building set is inserted in a pavement. In order to provide various laying possibilities with bricks of various sizes, the moulded bricks have on their side walls mutually adapted spacers which mesh with each other.

Abstract translation: 它提出石试剂盒，其用于插入到铺路石键的形式。 为了实现具有不同尺寸的石一个通用安装可能性，模制块适于彼此间隔物具有在其中形成形状配合的齿部的侧壁。

公开(公告)号：WO1997008389A1

公开(公告)日：1997-03-06

申请号：PCT/EP1996003405

申请日：1996-08-02

Applicant: GEIGER, Peter

IPC: E01C05/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/16

Abstract: To improve the flow-off of liquids from the laying pattern and mechanical laying in a concrete paving block, the ground area of the body (1) of the block has a rectangular shape formed by three squares (2, 3, 4) of equal size, the upright side surfaces of the body (1) extend evenly transversely to the ground area and each side surface of the body (1) has at least one projecting strip-like extension (5) which can be supported in the pattern with the formation of seams on adjacent bodies (1) and form interlocks or the like with extensions (5) of adjacent bodies (1).

Abstract translation: 在用于改善从产蛋率和安全的机器可部署中除去液体制成的混凝土的铺路石提供的是，石体（1）在基体表面的3方（2，3，4）具有相同的尺寸形成的矩形形状，所述直立侧面 石体（1）横向于基底表面延伸的平坦且石体的各侧面（1）具有至少一个突出的凸缘状的凸部（5）在形成间隙的相邻的石体下的产蛋率（1）是可支持的和（与凸耳5 ）相邻的石体（1）外径的缠结。喜欢。形式。

公开(公告)号：WO1995016075A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-15

申请号：PCT/EP1993003468

申请日：1993-12-09

Applicant: GEIGER, Peter

IPC: E01C05/00

CPC classification number: E01C9/004 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: A plate-shaped, square paving stone has a flat surface and fitting strips that extend perpendicularly to the lateral surfaces of the paving stones. In order to ensure a large number of laying combinations while forming symmetrical straight joints, each lateral surface has two fitting strips. One fitting strip (4') is arranged at the diagonally opposite corners (5) between adjacent lateral surfaces (3). When the paving stone is observed from the side of its flat surface, the other fitting strip (4'') is arranged relative to the fitting strips (4') located at the two other diagonally opposite corners (6) between adjacent lateral surfaces (3) at a distance slightly larger than the length of said fitting strips (4').

Abstract translation: 在具有平坦表面以及垂直于延伸的带状的突起，为了获得大量铺设组合的侧表面的板状正方形铺路石设置在保持对称的直线接头，每个侧面具有两个凸耳，其在对角相对的角边（5）相邻的 侧面（3）“被布置和另一个突起（4，每一个批次（4）”“）具有比长度从两个其它稍大的距离，从所述铺砌的平坦表面观察时，所述突出部（4”）的时 相邻的侧面（3）的对角相对的角部的边缘（6）布置。

公开(公告)号：WO1994025677A1

公开(公告)日：1994-11-10

申请号：PCT/EP1994000501

申请日：1994-02-22

Applicant: SCHEIWILLER, René

IPC: E01C05/00

CPC classification number: E01C9/004 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: The proposal is for a block (1) having lateral spacers (12, 13) to form uniform seams (22). The mating surfaces (4) of the spacers (12, 13) are shaped for the mating fit of an adjacent block in a row (19) of blocks in such a way that they take the same course with paired, complementary spacers (12, 13) of adjacent block sides (9, 11) that they mesh. This provides a block which, owing to the shape of its spacers, is secured against laterally parallel movement in the row (19).

公开(公告)号：WO1992020864A1

公开(公告)日：1992-11-26

申请号：PCT/EP1992000695

申请日：1992-03-28

Applicant: SF-VOLLVERBUNDSTEIN-KOOPERATION GMBH ,  HAGENAH, Gerhard

Inventor： SF-VOLLVERBUNDSTEIN-KOOPERATION GMBH

IPC: E01C05/08

CPC classification number: E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/08 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/16

Abstract: The invention is based on a flat moulded concrete slab, especially for liquid-proof ground coverage. In dealing with substances, especially liquids, which are harmful to the ground, the intention is to prevent their further spread in the event of egress, spillage, outflow or the like. The concrete slab (10) of the invention is divided into sections (13) by dummy joints (12) in grid array. The dummy joints (12) act as drainage channels so that any liquid running out can run off via the dummy joints (12) and the surfaces of the sections (13) remain largely liquid free. This prevents the liquid from being further distributed by the passage of pedestrians or vehicles over the concrete slab (10).

Abstract translation: 本发明基于扁平模制的混凝土板，特别是用于防液体地面覆盖。 在处理对地面有害的物质，特别是液体时，意图是防止在出口，溢出，流出等情况下进一步扩散。 本发明的混凝土板（10）通过栅格阵列中的虚拟接头（12）分成部分（13）。 虚拟接头（12）用作排水通道，使得任何流出的液体可以经由虚拟接头（12）流出，并且部分（13）的表面保持大部分不含液体。 这防止了通过行人或车辆通过混凝土板（10）来进一步分配液体。

公开(公告)号：WO1991006706A1

公开(公告)日：1991-05-16

申请号：PCT/EP1990001919

申请日：1990-10-26

Applicant: DR. BARTH GMBH ,  F. VON LANGSDORFF BAUVERFAHREN GMBH ,  BARTH, Günter ,  VON LANGSDORFF, Fritz ,  VON LANGSDORFF, Harald

Inventor： DR. BARTH GMBH ,  F. VON LANGSDORFF BAUVERFAHREN GMBH

IPC: E01C05/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C9/004 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/16

Abstract: A set of shaped bricks for paving with broad joints (50) between the bricks, in which: (a) the set of shaped bricks has first bricks (4) with a larger area in plan and second bricks (6) with a smaller area in plan; and (b) only one of the two kinds of brick (4; 6) have several integral projecting spacers (8) around their periphery to form the broad joints (50).

公开(公告)号：WO2017083977A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-26

申请号：PCT/CA2016/051345

申请日：2016-11-17

Applicant: F. VON LANGSDORFF LICENSING LIMITED

Inventor： VON LANGSDORFF, Harald ,  JAMES, William

IPC: E01C9/00 ,  E01C11/00 ,  E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: A paving element includes upper and lower surfaces and one or more drainage channels extending through the paving element between the upper and lower surfaces. The drainage channels include a substantially concave or cupule shaped upper portion, provided on the upper surface of the paving element, and a channel from the concave portion through to the lower surface of the bottom surface of the paving element. The drainage channels can be complete, when provided in the interior of the paving element, or partial, when provided along the sides or perimeter of the paving element. The partial channels are completed when the paving element is placed adjacent another paving element when forming a pavement. The drainage channels are adapted to facilitate the cleaning process of the channels.

Abstract translation: 铺路元件包括上表面和下表面以及在上表面与下表面之间延伸穿过铺路元件的一个或多个排水通道。 排水通道包括设置在铺路元件的上表面上的大致凹形或杯形形状的上部以及从凹形部分延伸至铺路元件的底表面的下表面的通道。 当设置在铺路元件的内部时，排水通道可以是完整的，或者当沿铺路元件的侧面或周边设置时，排水通道可以是完整的。 当铺路元件在形成路面时与另一铺路元件相邻放置时，部分通道完成。 排水通道适合于方便通道的清洁过程。

公开(公告)号：WO2014093803A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：PCT/US2013/074976

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC

Inventor： MACDONALD, Robert, A. ,  RICCOBENE, Thomas, S.

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  B28B7/162 ,  B28B7/183 ,  B28B7/20 ,  B28B7/285 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/006 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E01C9/002 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: A permeable surface covering unit comprises a top surface and at least two pairs of irregularly shaped mating sides, one or more passageways extending downwardly from the top surface, and at least one under channel connected to the passageways for retaining liquid, such as storm water. The sides of the unit preferably define an irregular rotational tessellation element. The passageways may comprise gaps or side cavities between units and/or core cavities or other passageways within the unit. Optional undercuts may be provided in the core cavities. Pervious material plugs are cast into the cavities extending into the channel or undercut. Thereby the plug is locked into the cavity like a rivet and resists being dislodged by mechanical or hydraulic forces. A permeable surface embodiment comprises a combination of pervious and impervious units, wherein the ratio of permeable to impermeable units and resulting surface absorption rate may be adjusted.

Abstract translation: 可渗透表面覆盖单元包括顶表面和至少两对不规则形状的配合侧面，从顶表面向下延伸的一个或多个通道，以及连接到通道的至少一个下通道，用于保留液体，例如雨水。 单元的侧面优选地限定不规则旋转镶嵌元件。 通道可以包括在单元之间的单元和/或芯空腔或单元内的其它通道之间的间隙或侧腔。 可选的底切可以设置在芯腔中。 渗透材料塞被浇注到延伸到通道或底切中的空腔中。 由此，塞子如铆钉锁定在空腔中，并抵抗机械或液压力的移动。 可渗透表面实施方案包括渗透和不渗透单元的组合，其中可以调节可渗透单元和不可渗透单元的比率以及所得到的表面吸收速率。