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公开(公告)号：CN1938405B
公开(公告)日：2010-12-08
申请号：CN200480042622.5
申请日：2004-03-29
Applicant: 皮雷利&C.环境可再生能源有限公司
Inventor： C·扎诺塔
CPC classification number: C10L5/46 , C08J11/06 , C08J2300/30 , C08J2319/00 , C08J2321/00 , F23G5/02 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2209/28 , F23G2900/50209 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02W30/701
Abstract: 生产废物转化固体燃料(RDSF)的方法和装置，包含包括粉碎的城市固体废弃物(MSW)干组分的第一组分和至少一种选自弹性材料和热塑性材料或它们的混合物的粉碎的第二组分。其中，MSW干组分、弹性聚合材料和/或热塑性材料分别存储在不同容器中，需要时计量并输送到一连续传送装置上，形成重叠层，并被排卸到临时积聚容器中，如机动车辆的箱式车身中，目的是直接向燃烧RDSF的燃烧装置进料。按此方法无需在生产阶段将RDSF各组分预混，也无需为了避免组分的压实和/或组分分离而不停搅拌来维持混合效果。实际上，各组分之间的混合只在生产的最后，即RDSF放入向燃烧装置进料的临时积聚容器时发生。
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公开(公告)号：CN101646902A
公开(公告)日：2010-02-10
申请号：CN200780050567.8
申请日：2007-11-28
Applicant: 赫尔曼·伯索尔德
Inventor： 赫尔曼·伯索尔德
CPC classification number: F02C3/22 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/84 , C10J2200/156 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/1223 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1684 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1807 , C10K1/101 , F02C6/10 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/02 , F23G5/24 , F23G5/46 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2201/603 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2206/202 , F23G2206/203 , F23J15/006 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2217/50 , F23J2219/40 , F23L7/005 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种通过垃圾气化以产生有用能的方法，并且，将诸如城市垃圾等的废弃物引进井状-熔化气化器中，使其逆流中干燥，去气，并在固体残渣的熔化下气化，从熔化气化器(15)所取出的热的未处理气体被提供给热气体蒸汽发生器(18)，在所述热气体蒸汽发生器(18)中，将水蒸汽混入热气体中，并且热气体-蒸汽混合物经由透平(18.3)的双透平转子(18.13)被引导，所述透平(18.3)驱动电流发电机(18.4)，且同时开始预反应，此后，被预净化的热气体-蒸汽-混合物被引入沉流装置(38)中，在所述沉流装置(38)中，在被喷入的、掺有反应物的水的使用下并通过带有起泡的反复的膨胀和压缩，所述混合物被冷却且被预净化，并且，被预净化的气体被取出，并且液体被收集。已被预净化的气体被提供给气体净化器(40)，在气体净化器(40)中，所述气体利用反应物起泡并重新被消泡，最后，已净化气体被提供给其它的能量的利用，例如在发动机(41)中的燃烧。
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公开(公告)号：CN1938405A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-28
申请号：CN200480042622.5
申请日：2004-03-29
Applicant: 皮雷利&C.环境可再生能源有限公司
Inventor： C·扎诺塔
CPC classification number: C10L5/46 , C08J11/06 , C08J2300/30 , C08J2319/00 , C08J2321/00 , F23G5/02 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2209/28 , F23G2900/50209 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02W30/701
Abstract: 生产废物转化固体燃料(RDSF)的方法和装置，包含包括粉碎的城市固体废弃物(MSW)干组分的第一组分和至少一种选自弹性材料和热塑性材料或它们的混合物的粉碎的第二组分。其中，MSW干组分、弹性聚合材料和/或热塑性材料分别存储在不同容器中，需要时计量并输送到一连续传送装置上，形成重叠层，并被排卸到临时积聚容器中，如机动车辆的箱式车身中，目的是直接向燃烧RDSF的燃烧装置进料。按此方法无需在生产阶段将RDSF各组分预混，也无需为了避免组分的压实和/或组分分离而不停搅拌来维持混合效果。实际上，各组分之间的混合只在生产的最后，即RDSF放入向燃烧装置进料的临时积聚容器时发生。
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公开(公告)号：CN1307389C
公开(公告)日：2007-03-28
申请号：CN03802612.0
申请日：2003-01-27
Applicant: 关口株式会社
CPC classification number: F23G5/12 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/025 , C02F2209/40 , F23G5/02 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/001 , F23G7/008 , F23G2201/601 , F23G2201/70 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/40 , F23G2207/60 , F23G2900/55006
Abstract: 废液处理的工业用燃烧设备及使用该设备的废液处理方法，按照从供给工业用燃烧设备的燃料流量计出来的信号，把握工业用燃烧设备的使用状况，通过正确并且适宜地控制废液的流量，在防止低燃烧时、燃烧停止前、点火后的未处理废液排出的同时，防止在废液混合中伴有的对燃料体系、燃烧室、烟道等恶劣的影响，对应于废液的种类和燃烧设备可完成最适当的废液处理。
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公开(公告)号：JP2004161972A
公开(公告)日：2004-06-10
申请号：JP2002365884
申请日：2002-11-13
Applicant: Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The , 東京電力株式会社
Inventor： SUETAKE SATORU , NAGAI SHOJI , YAMAGUCHI TAKASHI
IPC: F01P3/20 , B09B3/00 , C02F3/28 , C10G1/02 , C10L1/00 , C10L1/32 , C10L3/06 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/46 , F02C6/18 , F02G5/00 , F02G5/02 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/00
CPC classification number: C10G1/02 , C10L1/326 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/46 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/001 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2206/202 , F23G2209/26 , F23G2900/50208 , F23G2900/50213 , F23G2900/54402 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/11 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/343
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system of producing and storing a slurry by using exhaust heat which can improve the efficiency in producing a slurry fuel from solid wastes. SOLUTION: The system has a reactor 102 for producing a solid waste slurry fuel 110 from solid wastes 109 in subcritical water, a combustion internal engine 105 for discharging an exhaust gas 112 having heat, and heat exchangers 106 and 107 for heating a heat medium oil 108 by the exhaust gas 112 discharged from the internal combustion engine 105, and uses the heat of the heating medium oil 108 in the heat treatment of the solid wastes 109 in the reactor 102 in subcritical water. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
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Patent Agency Ranking
46.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230383947A1
公开(公告)日：2023-11-30
申请号：US18031867
申请日：2021-10-11
Applicant: SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor： Yuting TANG , Yuxuan ZHANG , Xiaoqian MA
CPC classification number: F23G5/50 , F23G5/008 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/444 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2207/101
Abstract: A hybrid feeding device for automatically adjusting a co-firing amount of decaying garbage. The device comprises a mechanical grate furnace, a hybrid garbage conveying device, a raw garbage feeding device, a decaying garbage feeding device, a hybrid garbage crushing device, and a control center. The raw garbage feeding device, the decaying garbage feeding device, and the hybrid garbage conveying device are all connected to the control center. The decaying garbage feeding device is used for transporting decaying garbage to the raw garbage feeding device. The raw garbage feeding device is positioned between the decaying garbage feeding device and the hybrid garbage conveying device. The hybrid garbage crushing device is used for crushing garbage and inputting the garbage to the mechanical grate furnace. The mechanical grate furnace is internally provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, and the plurality of temperature sensors are connected to the control center.
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公开(公告)号：US20100282139A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12838929
申请日：2010-07-19
Applicant: Ky Dangtran , Robert F. Kelly
Inventor： Ky Dangtran , Robert F. Kelly
CPC classification number: F23G7/001 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2900/50007 , F23G2900/55011
Abstract: A method controls mass and heat loading of sludge feed into a fluidized bed combustor (FBC) controlled via regulation of a polymer dosage or a sludge feed rate including: continuously monitoring at least one performance characteristic of the FBC; producing an input signal characteristic; analyzing the input signal and determining a first rate of change of the characteristic; generating an output signal based on the first rate of change to control addition of polymer to the FBC; generating a second output signal to control addition of sludge feed to the FBC; and determining a transition point between the addition of polymer and addition of sludge, which transition point is an upper limit of a first rate change to maintain flow so that the value of the characteristic is maintained proximate at the upper limit.
Abstract translation: 一种方法控制通过调节聚合物剂量或污泥进料速率控制的流化床燃烧器（FBC）的污泥进料的质量和热负荷，包括：连续监测FBC的至少一种性能特征; 产生输入信号特性; 分析输入信号并确定特性的第一变化率; 基于第一变化率产生输出信号，以控制向FBC添加聚合物; 产生第二输出信号以控制向FBC添加污泥进料; 并确定加入聚合物和添加污泥之间的转变点，该转变点是第一速率变化的上限以维持流动，使得特性的值保持在接近上限。
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公开(公告)号：US20100072053A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12547269
申请日：2009-08-25
Applicant: Gunter Hans Kiss
Inventor： Gunter Hans Kiss
CPC classification number: B09B3/00 , C02F11/06 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1634 , C10J2300/169 , C10J2300/1807 , C10L5/48 , F23G5/027 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2209/30 , F23J1/00 , F23J2900/01003
Abstract: The method according to an example of the invention relates to a method for processing and also recycling sludge which has precipitated from waste in a sediment tank within the scope of the high temperature treatment. This is dried and mixed with preportioned solid plastic materials so that solid conglomerates are formed and returned then to the high temperature treatment of the waste.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明实施例的方法涉及在高温处理范围内处理并回收在沉淀池中的废物沉淀的污泥的方法。 将其干燥并与预先分配的固体塑料混合，使得固体聚集体形成并返回到废物的高温处理中。
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公开(公告)号：US20090288584A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12154345
申请日：2008-05-21
Applicant: Theodora Alexakis , Jon William Cofield , Platon Manoliadis , Eugene Ellis Nolting , Peter George Tsantrizos
Inventor： Theodora Alexakis , Jon William Cofield , Platon Manoliadis , Eugene Ellis Nolting , Peter George Tsantrizos
IPC: F23G5/033
CPC classification number: F23G5/033 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/12 , F23G2201/20 , F23G2201/60 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2205/20 , F23G2209/12 , F23G2209/22
Abstract: Solid combustible waste materials are converted into highly efficient fuel by subjecting such materials to size reduction in suitable size-reducing equipment. The last piece of the equipment is a mill which pulverizes the waste materials into fine particles having a high surface to mass ratio and forming a highly efficient fuel when these particles are directly injected into a combustion reactor operating at high temperature.
Abstract translation: 固体可燃废料通过使这些材料经过适当尺寸减小的设备的尺寸减小而转化为高效燃料。 设备的最后一件是将废料粉碎成具有高表面质量比的细颗粒的粉碎机，并且当这些颗粒直接喷射到在高温下操作的燃烧反应器中时形成高效燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US20090199748A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12012286
申请日：2008-02-01
Applicant: Ky Dangtran , Robert F. Kelly
Inventor： Ky Dangtran , Robert F. Kelly
IPC: F23G5/00
CPC classification number: F23G7/001 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2900/50007 , F23G2900/55011
Abstract: A method of incinerating sludge in a combustor is disclosed including establishing at least one target performance characteristic of the combustor; introducing the sludge into the combustor as primary fuel; monitoring at least one performance parameter of the combustor; calculating an actual performance characteristic based on the performance parameter; and adjusting the quantity and/or quality of fuel introduced into the combustor in response to a monitored performance characteristic to substantially maintain the target performance characteristic. The apparatus for incinerating sludge includes a combustor adapted to receive sludge as fuel and incinerate the sludge; a sensor that monitors at least one performance parameter of the combustor; and a controller connected to the combustor and the sensor that 1) establishes at least one target performance characteristic of the combustor, 2) calculates an actual performance characteristic based on the performance parameter and 3) adjusts quantity and/or quality of fuel introduced into the combustor in response to a monitored performance characteristic to substantially maintain the target performance characteristic.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种在燃烧器中焚烧污泥的方法，包括建立燃烧器的至少一个目标性能特征; 将污泥引入燃烧器作为主要燃料; 监测燃烧器的至少一个性能参数; 基于性能参数计算实际性能特征; 以及响应于所监视的性能特性调整引入燃烧器的燃料的量和/或质量，以基本上保持目标性能特征。 用于焚烧污泥的装置包括：燃烧器，其适于接收污泥作为燃料并焚化污泥; 监测燃烧器的至少一个性能参数的传感器; 以及连接到所述燃烧器和所述传感器的控制器，1）建立所述燃烧器的至少一个目标性能特征，2）基于所述性能参数来计算实际性能特征，以及3）调整引入到所述燃烧器中的燃料的数量和/或质量 燃烧器响应于监测的性能特征，以基本维持目标性能特征。
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