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    COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCTS RECOVERY PROCESS
    41.
    发明公开
    COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCTS RECOVERY PROCESS 审中-公开
    PROCESS恢复煤炭燃烧产品

    公开(公告)号：EP1181487A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-27

    申请号：EP01924256.9

    申请日：2001-03-21

    Applicant: WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

    Inventor： RAMME, Bruce, W.

    IPC: F23J3/00

    CPC classification number: F23C1/00 ,  F23G2204/101 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2209/30 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E20/363

    Abstract: A process for recovering the byproducts of a process that burns coal and for reusing the byproducts is disclosed. The process includes the steps of identifying a disposal site that contains the byproducts (typically fly ash and bottom ash), removing at least a portion of the byproducts from the disposal site, analyzing a sample of the portion of the byproducts to determine the loss on ignition of the portion of the byproducts, introducing the portion of the byproducts along with pulverized coal into a pulverized coal furnace if the portion of byproducts have a loss on ignition greater than or equal to a predetermined loss on ignition value (typically greater than or equal to 1 to 5 %), and burning the portion of the byproducts in the furnace with the pulverized coal to render the byproducts into a commercially valuable fly ash and bottom ash having very low loss on ignition, typically lower than 3 %.

    Ash adhesion suppression method and ash deposition suppression device of the boiler
    43.
    发明专利
    Ash adhesion suppression method and ash deposition suppression device of the boiler 有权

    公开(公告)号：JP5342355B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-13

    申请号：JP2009170771

    申请日：2009-07-22

    Applicant: 株式会社神戸製鋼所

    Inventor： 勝哉 秋山 ,  海洋 朴

    IPC: F23C1/00 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23N5/00 ,  G01N33/22

    CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  F23J9/00 ,  F23K2201/1003 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23K2203/104 ,  F23N1/002 ,  F23N2021/10 ,  F23N2037/08 ,  G01N33/222

    Abstract: In order to stably operate a boiler using several kinds of solid fuels including depleted ash as fuels, adhesion of ash is suppressed. A calculator (9) preliminarily collects properties of a solid fuel, such as the content rate of ash and the composition of an ash constituent, as data (8). The calculator (9) uses the mix ratio of solid fuels as a parameter and calculates the composition of an ash constituent of the mixed fuels on the basis of the preliminarily measured composition of the ash constituent of each solid fuel. The calculator (9) determines a reference value of the rate of slug by which the ash deposition ratio is reduced on the basis of the relationship between the preliminarily measured ash deposition ratio and the slag ratio. Further, the calculator (9) calculates the mix ratio of each solid fuel using a thermodynamic equilibrium calculation so as to obtain an ash composition in which the slag ratio is not more than the determined reference value. On the basis of the mix ratio of each solid fuel calculated by the calculator (9), the amount of solid fuel dispensed from hoppers (1, 2) is adjusted by a fuel supply amount adjusting device (3). Thus, each solid fuel, the dispensed amount of which has been adjusted, is mixed by a mixer (4) and crushed by a crusher (5) before being supplied to a boiler (7) as a fuel and burned by a burner (6).

    Biomass pulverizing device and biomass/coal co-combustion system
    45.
    发明专利
    Biomass pulverizing device and biomass/coal co-combustion system 审中-公开
    生物质粉碎设备和生物质/煤炭燃烧系统

    公开(公告)号：JP2011245357A

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

    申请号：JP2010117650

    申请日：2010-05-21

    Applicant: Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ,  三菱重工業株式会社

    Inventor： IIDA YUTAKA ,  YAMAMOTO TSUGIO ,  YAMAGUCHI HIROKI ,  KINOSHITA MASAAKI ,  UEMATSU YOSHISHIGE

    IPC: B02C15/04 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K3/00

    CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  B02C15/001 ,  B02C15/007 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/366 ,  C10L5/44 ,  F23C1/00 ,  F23C2900/01001 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23K2201/101 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biomass pulverizing device and a biomass/coal co-combustion system, allowing an efficient discharge of pulverized biomass powder to the outside.SOLUTION: This biomass pulverizing device includes: a pulverizing device body 13 having a raw material supply pipe 12 supplying biomass material 11 from above in the vertical direction; a pulverizing table 14 whereon the supplied biomass material 11 is placed; a drive part 15 rotationally driving the pulverizing table 14; pulverizing rollers operating in conjunction with the rotation of the pulverizing table 14 and pulverizing the biomass material 11 by pressing force; and a blast means forming an upward flow upward from below on the outer circumferential side of the pulverizing table 14, and jetting a carriage gas 18 airflow-carrying the pulverized biomass powder 17. The biomass pulverizing device further includes: an erected weir 14a formed on the periphery of the pulverizing table 14; and a first extended weir 31 which is formed with a plurality of slits, is extended from the pulverizing device body 13 side of lower parts of the pulverizing rollers, and forms a prescribed gap to the upper face side of the erected weir 14a.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供生物质粉碎装置和生物质/煤共燃系统，从而有效地将粉碎的生物质粉末排出到外部。 该生物质粉碎装置包括：粉碎装置主体13，具有从上方沿垂直方向供给生物质材料11的原料供给管12; 放置供应的生物质材料11的粉碎台14; 旋转地驱动粉碎台14的驱动部15; 粉碎辊与粉碎台14的旋转一起工作，并通过按压力粉碎生物质材料11; 并且在粉碎台14的外周侧从下方向上流动的喷射装置，并且喷射携带有粉碎的生物质粉末17的气流的运送气体18.生物质粉碎装置还包括：竖立的堰14a，形成在 粉碎台14的周边; 并且形成有多个狭缝的第一延伸堰31从粉碎辊的下部的粉碎装置主体13侧延伸，并且在竖立的堰14a的上表面侧形成规定的间隙。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

    Biomass-grinding device, and system for combusting mixture of biomass and coal
    46.
    发明专利
    Biomass-grinding device, and system for combusting mixture of biomass and coal 有权
    生物量研磨装置和用于燃烧生物质和煤的混合物的系统

    公开(公告)号：JP2011240222A

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：JP2010112464

    申请日：2010-05-14

    Applicant: Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ,  三菱重工業株式会社

    Inventor： TAKEUCHI KAZUHIRO ,  DAIMARU TAKUICHIRO ,  KINOSHITA MASAAKI ,  YAMAGUCHI HIROKI ,  KAI NORICHIKA

    IPC: B02C15/04 ,  C10L5/00 ,  C10L5/44

    CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  B02C15/003 ,  B02C15/004 ,  B02C15/007 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/366 ,  C10L5/44 ,  F23C2900/01001 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2201/602 ,  F23G2201/70 ,  F23K1/04 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/103 ,  F23K2201/30 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biomass-grinding device which efficiently, stably grinds a biomass raw material; and to provide a system for combusting a mixture of biomass and coal.SOLUTION: The biomass-grinding device includes: a grinding device body 13 having a raw material-feeding pipe 12 which feeds a biomass raw material 11 from above in a vertical axis direction; a grinding table 14 on which the biomass raw material 11 is placed; a driving part 15 which rotatively drives the grinding table 14; grinding rollers 16 which operate in connection with the rotation of the grinding table 14 and grinds the biomass raw material 11 by means of pressing force; a blower means which generates a rising air current which flows, in an upward direction, from below the side of the external periphery of the grinding table 14 and spouts out a carrier gas 18 which carries the ground biomass raw material 17 by the air current; and a classifier 19 which classifies the ground biomass raw material 17 which accompanies the carrier gas. In addition, a plurality of radial table grooves are formed on the surfaces of the table liners 14b of the grinding table 14 from their internal peripheral parts toward the external edge sides thereof, and the front ends of the grooves are located up to the vicinities of the center parts of the table liners.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种有效稳定地研磨生物质原料的生物质研磨装置; 并且提供用于燃烧生物质和煤的混合物的系统。 生物质研磨装置包括：研磨装置主体13，具有：原料供给管12，其沿上下方向从上方供给生物质原料11; 在其上放置生物质原料11的研磨台14; 驱动磨床14的驱动部15; 研磨辊16，其与研磨台14的旋转相联动，并通过按压力研磨生物质原料11; 鼓风机装置，其产生从研磨台14的外周侧向下方向上流动的上升气流，并且喷出由气流携带地面生物质原料17的载气18; 以及分类器19，其对伴随载气的地面生物质原料17进行分类。 此外，在研磨台14的工作台衬片14b的表面上，从其内周部朝向其外缘侧形成有多个径向台槽，槽的前端位于 桌子的中心部分。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

    Method for controlling NOx concentration in exhaust gas in combustion facility using pulverized coal
    49.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling NOx concentration in exhaust gas in combustion facility using pulverized coal 有权
    利用粉煤控制燃烧设备废气中NOx浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09551485B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-24

    申请号：US13980993

    申请日：2012-01-16

    Applicant: Yoshinori Takayama ,  Hirokazu Shima

    Inventor： Yoshinori Takayama ,  Hirokazu Shima

    IPC: F23C1/00 ,  C04B7/36 ,  C04B7/44 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23N1/00 ,  F23N5/00

    CPC classification number: C04B2/108 ,  C04B7/364 ,  C04B7/4407 ,  F23B1/00 ,  F23C1/00 ,  F23J2215/10 ,  F23J2219/20 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23N1/002 ,  F23N5/003 ,  F23N2021/10

    Abstract: A method for controlling an NOx concentration in an exhaust gas in a combustion facility by: measuring a reaction velocity ki of each of a plurality of chars, each corresponding to a plurality of types of pulverized coals; determining a relationship between the NOx concentration in the exhaust gas and the reaction velocity ki for each of the chars; (iii) blending the plurality of the types of the pulverized coal, wherein a blending ratio of the plurality of the types of the pulverized coal is determined by using, as an index, a reaction velocity kblend of the char of the blended pulverized coal, which corresponds to a target NOx concentration or below, on the basis of the relationship; and supplying the blended pulverized coal to the combustion facility as the fuel of the combustion facility.

    Abstract translation: 一种控制燃烧设备中的排气中的NOx浓度的方法，其特征在于：测量各个对应于多种粉煤的多个炭的反应速度ki; 确定排气中的NOx浓度与每个炭的反应速度ki之间的关系; （iii）混合多种类型的粉煤，其中通过以混合粉煤的焦炭的反应速度kblend为指标来确定多种类型的粉煤的混合比， 其对应于目标NOx浓度或以下; 并将混合的粉煤作为燃烧设备的燃料供应到燃烧设备。

    Automated system for sorting and blending different fuel stocks such as coal
    50.
    发明授权
    Automated system for sorting and blending different fuel stocks such as coal 有权
    用于分选和混合不同燃料种类（如煤）的自动化系统

    公开(公告)号：US09285117B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

    申请号：US13481507

    申请日：2012-05-25

    Applicant: Allen S. Goldberg

    Inventor： Allen S. Goldberg

    IPC: B01F13/00 ,  F23K1/00

    CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  B01F13/0013 ,  F23K2201/50 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23K2203/103 ,  F23K2203/104 ,  F23K2203/20

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for automatically sorting and blending coal and other fuel stocks through a computer-controlled process in order to achieve a specified blend of materials. By sorting fuel stocks with different characteristics into different stacking points, an operator can then automatically combine and uniformly blend these sorted fuel stocks to create a variety of blended materials with different properties tailored to the specific needs of the operator or end user. The computer-controlled nature of the process allows for precise blending in an automated and more efficient and reproducible fashion.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过计算机控制过程自动分选和混合煤和其他燃料种的方法和装置，以便实现特定的材料混合。 通过将具有不同特征的燃料库存分为不同的堆垛点，操作人员可以自动组合并均匀混合这些分选的燃料种类，以创建适合于运营商或最终用户特定需求的不同特性的各种混合材料。 该过程的计算机控制性能允许以自动化和更有效和可再现的方式进行精确混合。

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