Turbidity measuring device and a method for determing a concentration of a turbidity-causing material
    47.
    发明授权
    Turbidity measuring device and a method for determing a concentration of a turbidity-causing material 有权
    浊度测量装置和确定浊度物质浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08213016B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12805071

    申请日:2010-07-12

    Abstract: A turbidity measuring device having a four-beam, alternating light arrangement for registering turbidity of a measured medium includes first and second light sources L1, L2; and first and second receivers R1, R2. The direct measuring paths extend from light sources Li, through a measured medium, to receivers Ri, and indirect measuring paths extend from light sources Li, through the measured medium, to second receivers Rj; wherein i≠j; wherein turbidity can be ascertained as a function of a quotient A/B by means of an evaluating circuit; wherein A and B are functions at least of signals registered via the direct or indirect measuring paths; wherein at least a first monitor signal, which depends on the first light source, enters into one of the two terms A or B; wherein the light reaches the monitor from the first light source without interaction with the measured medium; and wherein the monitor signal is added to at least one of the signals registered via the measuring paths and entering into the term A or B.

    Abstract translation: 具有用于记录测量介质的浊度的四光束交替光布置的浊度测量装置包括第一和第二光源L1,L2; 以及第一和第二接收器R1,R2。 直接测量路径从光源Li延伸通过测量介质到接收器Ri,并且间接测量路径从光源Li延伸通过测量的介质到第二接收器Rj; 其中i≠j; 其中可以通过评估电路将浊度确定为商A / B的函数; 其中A和B至少是经由直接或间接测量路径登记的信号的功能; 其中依赖于第一光源的至少第一监视信号进入两个项A或B中的一个; 其中所述光从所述第一光源到达所述监视器,而不与所述测量介质相互作用; 并且其中所述监视信号被添加到经由所述测量路径登记的信号中的至少一个并输入到所述术语A或B.

    BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION IMAGING APPARATUS
    48.
    发明申请
    BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION IMAGING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    生物信息成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110172513A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:US13063703

    申请日:2009-11-09

    Abstract: The biological information imaging apparatus includes an acoustic wave detector 107 that detects an acoustic wave that is generated from a light absorber 105 and converts it to a first electrical signal; a photo-detector 110 that detects intensities of the light corresponding to a plurality of propagation distances of the light which propagates through the specimen 110 and converts it to a second electrical signal; a signal processing apparatus 111 that derives an average effective attenuation coefficient μeff of the specimen 110 based on the second electrical signal and derives an optical absorption coefficient μa of the specimen 110 based on the first electrical signal and the average effective attenuation coefficient μeff; and an image constructing apparatus 111 that constructs an image of the distribution of the optical absorption coefficient μa based on the distribution of the optical absorption coefficient μa.

    Abstract translation: 生物信息成像装置包括声波检测器107,其检测从光吸收体105产生的声波并将其转换为第一电信号; 光检测器110,其检测与通过样本110传播的光的多个传播距离相对应的光的强度,并将其转换为第二电信号; 信号处理装置111,其基于第二电信号导出样本110的平均有效衰减系数μeff,并根据第一电信号和平均有效衰减系数μeff导出样本110的光吸收系数μa; 以及基于光吸收系数μa的分布构建光吸收系数μa的分布的图像的图像构造装置111。

    Turbidity measuring device and a method for determing a concentration of a turbidity-causing material
    49.
    发明申请
    Turbidity measuring device and a method for determing a concentration of a turbidity-causing material 有权
    浊度测量装置和确定浊度物质浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110019194A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12805071

    申请日:2010-07-12

    Abstract: A turbidity measuring device having a four-beam, alternating light arrangement for registering turbidity of a measured medium includes first and second light sources L1, L2; and first and second receivers R1, R2. The direct measuring paths extend from light sources Li, through a measured medium, to receivers Ri, and indirect measuring paths extend from light sources Li, through the measured medium, to second receivers Rj; wherein i≠j; wherein turbidity can be ascertained as a function of a quotient A/B by means of an evaluating circuit; wherein A and B are functions at least of signals registered via the direct or indirect measuring paths; wherein at least a first monitor signal, which depends on the first light source, enters into one of the two terms A or B; wherein the light reaches the monitor from the first light source without interaction with the measured medium; and wherein the monitor signal is added to at least one of the signals registered via the measuring paths and entering into the term A or B.

    Abstract translation: 具有用于记录测量介质的浊度的四光束交替光布置的浊度测量装置包括第一和第二光源L1,L2; 以及第一和第二接收器R1,R2。 直接测量路径从光源Li延伸通过测量介质到接收器Ri,并且间接测量路径从光源Li延伸通过测量的介质到第二接收器Rj; 其中i≠j; 其中可以通过评估电路将浊度确定为商A / B的函数; 其中A和B至少是经由直接或间接测量路径登记的信号的功能; 其中依赖于第一光源的至少第一监视信号进入两个项A或B中的一个; 其中所述光从所述第一光源到达所述监视器,而不与所述测量介质相互作用; 并且其中所述监视信号被添加到经由所述测量路径登记的信号中的至少一个并输入到所述术语A或B.

    Spectrophotometer
    50.
    发明授权
    Spectrophotometer 有权
    分光光度计

    公开(公告)号:US07796261B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-14

    申请号:US11792097

    申请日:2005-12-01

    Abstract: A spectrophotometer (2) comprising a source of radiation (6), preferably optical radiation, disposed to emit radiation at a plurality of wavelengths towards a sample in a sample holder (4) and a detection arrangement 8 for detecting the radiation after its interaction with the sample. The sample holder (4) is adapted to present a plurality of different path lengths for the emitted radiation through the sample. An arithmetic unit (10;10b) is operably connected to receive an intensity dependent output from the detection arrangement (8) and is adapted to store an intensity value of the detected emitted radiation indexed to its wavelength at two or more path lengths of the plurality of different path lengths and to calculate a value dependent on the ratio of the indexed intensity values at each of two path lengths by which an indication of the presence of a substance of interest withiA spectrophotometer (2) comprise a source of radiation (6), preferably optical radiation, disposed to emit radiation at a plurality of wavelengths towards a sample in a sample holder (4) and a detection arrangement 8 for detecting the radiation after its interaction with the sample. The sample holder (4) is adapted to present a plurality of different path lengths for the emitted radiation through the sample. An arithmetic unit (10;10b) is operably connected to receive an intensity dependent output from the detection arrangement (8) and is adapted to store an intensity value of the detected emitted radiation indexed to its wavelength at two or more path lengths of the plurality of different path lengths and to calculate a value dependent on the ratio of the indexed intensity values at each of two path lengths by which an indication of the presence of a substance of interest within the retained sample can be obtained.

    Abstract translation: 一种分光光度计(2),包括辐射源(6),优选光辐射,被设置成朝向样品保持器(4)中的样品发射多个波长的辐射;以及检测装置8,用于在与 例子。 样品保持器(4)适于对通过样品的发射辐射呈现多个不同的路径长度。 算术单元(10; 10b)可操作地连接以接收来自检测装置(8)的与强度相关的输出,并且适于将检测到的发射的辐射的强度值存储在其波长的两个或更多个路径长度上 并且计算取决于两个路径长度中的每一个处的索引强度值的比率的值,通过该值,用分光光度计(2)存在感兴趣的物质的指示包括辐射源(6), 优选地,光辐射被设置为以多个波长朝向样品保持器(4)中的样品发射辐射;以及检测装置8,用于在与样品相互作用之后检测辐射。 样品保持器(4)适于对通过样品的发射辐射呈现多个不同的路径长度。 算术单元(10; 10b)可操作地连接以接收来自检测装置(8)的与强度相关的输出,并且适于将检测到的发射的辐射的强度值存储在其波长的两个或更多个路径长度上 并且计算取决于两个路径长度中的每一个处的索引强度值的比率的值,通过该值,可以获得在保留的样品内存在感兴趣物质的指示。

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