Process for the preparation of solid polymer electrolytes using ionic liquids
    42.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of solid polymer electrolytes using ionic liquids 有权
    使用离子液体制备固体聚合物电解质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08790537B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US12436624

    申请日:2009-05-06

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the preparation of solid polymer electrolytes using ionic liquids useful for electrochromic devices or electrochromic windows, which used an insitu polymerized solid polymer electrolyte encompassing an ionic liquid. Therefore the electrolyte is free from leakage, corrosion, side reaction and moisture sensitivity. The synthesis of polymeric electrolyte comprising of Ionic liquid containing at least one of the anions selected from the group of trifluoromethylsulfonate (CF3SO3−), bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide [(CF3SO2)2N−] and bis(perfluoroethylsulfonyl)imide [(C2F5SO2)2N−], while varying the alkyl chain of the imidazolium ring is described and a simple method for preparing Ionic liquids has also been discussed. A method for preparing substantially pure molten salts i.e. ionic liquids is also described. Another objective of the present invention is to provide an electrochromic device utilizing these systems.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供使用用于电致变色装置或电致变色窗的离子液体制备固体聚合物电解质的方法,其使用包含离子液体的固体聚合固体聚合物电解质。 因此电解液不会有渗漏,腐蚀,副反应和湿度敏感性。 包含含有选自三氟甲基磺酸酯(CF 3 SO 3 - ),双(三氟甲基磺酰基)酰亚胺[(CF 3 SO 2)2 N] - 和双(全氟乙基磺酰基)酰亚胺[(C2F5SO2)2N)中的至少一种阴离子的离子液体的高分子电解质的合成 - ],同时改变了咪唑鎓环的烷基链,并且还讨论了制备离子液体的简单方法。 还描述了制备基本上纯的熔融盐即离子液体的方法。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种利用这些系统的电致变色装置。

    TRANSPARENT STRUCTURES
    43.
    发明申请
    TRANSPARENT STRUCTURES 有权
    透明结构

    公开(公告)号:US20110051220A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12550547

    申请日:2009-08-31

    Applicant: Kwangyeol Lee

    Inventor: Kwangyeol Lee

    Abstract: Transparent structures, electrochromic devices, and methods for making such structures/devices are provided. A transparent structure may include a transparent substrate having a plurality of micro- or nano-scale structures, at least one substance configured to block near-infrared or infrared radiation and partially cover at least substantial portions of the substrate and the plurality of micro- or nano-scale structures, and at least one photocatalyst configured to at least partially cover an outermost surface of the transparent structure.

    Abstract translation: 提供了透明结构,电致变色装置和用于制造这种结构/装置的方法。 透明结构可以包括具有多个微尺度结构或纳米尺度结构的透明衬底,至少一种物质被配置为阻挡近红外或红外辐射并且部分地覆盖至少基本上基本部分的基底和多个微观或 纳米级结构,以及至少一种光催化剂,其被配置为至少部分地覆盖透明结构的最外表面。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND TELEVISION RECEIVER
    45.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND TELEVISION RECEIVER 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置和电视接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20100182538A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12439863

    申请日:2007-10-25

    Applicant: Yoshiki Takata

    Inventor: Yoshiki Takata

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes: (I) a liquid crystal panel including (i) a pair of substrates, which sandwich a liquid crystal layer, and (ii) optical members each provided so as to face an external surface of each of the pair of substrates, which surface is opposite to an internal surface of the each of the pair of substrates that faces the liquid crystal layer, the optical members each including a polarizer in pair; and (II) a backlight provided so as to face a surface of the liquid crystal panel, the surface being opposite to a display surface of the liquid crystal panel. The liquid crystal display device further includes a near-infrared region absorbing member that absorbs light in a near-infrared region of 900 nm to 1000 nm, the near-infrared region absorbing member being provided at least either in the liquid crystal panel or between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight. In a case where the near-infrared region absorbing member is provided in the liquid crystal panel, the near-infrared region absorbing member in the liquid crystal panel is at least one of the following members: (a) one of the pair of polarizers that faces the display surface of the liquid crystal panel, (b) one of the pair of substrates that faces the backlight, (c) one of the optical members that faces an external surface of the substrate that faces the backlight, which surface is opposite to an internal surface of the substrate that faces the liquid crystal layer, and (d) a pressure sensitive adhesive layer for adhering any one of the optical members.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示装置包括:(I)液晶面板,包括:(i)夹着液晶层的一对基板;以及(ii)各自设置成面对所述一对的外表面的光学部件 的表面与面对液晶层的一对基板的每一个的内表面相反的表面,每个包括一对偏振器的光学部件; 和(II)设置成面对与液晶面板的显示面相反的面的液晶面板的背光源。 该液晶显示装置还包括:近红外区域吸收部件,其吸收900nm〜1000nm的近红外区域的光,近红外区域吸收部件至少设置在液晶面板中, 液晶面板和背光源。 在液晶面板中设置近红外区域吸收部件的情况下,液晶面板中的近红外区域吸收部件为以下部件中的至少一个:(a)一对偏振器中的一个偏振器 面对液晶面板的显示面,(b)面对背光源的一对基板中的一个,(c)面向背光源的基板外表面的一个光学部件,该表面与背光相对 所述基板的面向所述液晶层的内表面,以及(d)粘合任何一个所述光学部件的压敏粘合剂层。

    Liquid crystal display having a light guide plate comprising a plurality of dots embedded with carbon nanotubes configured for absorbing light beams having long wavelengths
    46.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display having a light guide plate comprising a plurality of dots embedded with carbon nanotubes configured for absorbing light beams having long wavelengths 有权
    液晶显示器具有导光板,该导光板包括多个嵌入有碳纳米管的点,所述碳纳米管被配置为吸收具有长波长的光束

    公开(公告)号:US07724320B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US11985889

    申请日:2007-11-19

    Applicant: Jui-Hua Hsieh

    Inventor: Jui-Hua Hsieh

    Abstract: An exemplary liquid crystal display (200) includes a liquid crystal panel (210) and a backlight module (220). The backlight module is positioned for illuminating the liquid crystal panel, and includes a light source (222) and at least one optical member (221). The at least one optical member includes absorbing material for absorbing light beams having wavelength more than 700 nanometers, such that when light beams provided by the light source transmit through the at least one optical member, at least some of the light beams having wavelengths more than 700 nanometers are absorbed by the absorbing material.

    Abstract translation: 示例性液晶显示器(200)包括液晶面板(210)和背光模块(220)。 定位用于照亮液晶面板的背光模块,并且包括光源(222)和至少一个光学部件(221)。 所述至少一个光学构件包括用于吸收波长大于700纳米的光束的吸收材料,使得当由光源提供的光束透射通过至少一个光学构件时,至少一些光束具有大于 700纳米被吸收材料吸收。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE CAPABLE OF LOW TEMPERATURE USE
    48.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE CAPABLE OF LOW TEMPERATURE USE 有权
    液晶显示器件可低温使用

    公开(公告)号:US20080303984A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US12131317

    申请日:2008-06-02

    Applicant: Yasuo TOKO

    Inventor: Yasuo TOKO

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device comprises: a liquid crystal display element comprising a pair of glass substrates facing to each other, transparent electrode patterns, each transparent electrode pattern being formed on a facing surface of each one of said pair of glass substrates film structures, each film structure including an oriented film and being formed on each one of said pair of glass substrates with covering said transparent electrode, and a liquid crystal layer held between the pair of glass substrates; and a light source that can radiate near infrared rays to said liquid crystal display element, and wherein at least one of said liquid crystal layer and said film structures include near infrared ray absorption material. A response time of the liquid crystal display device can be improved at a low temperature.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示装置包括:液晶显示元件,包括一对彼此面对的玻璃基板,透明电极图案,每个透明电极图案形成在所述一对玻璃基板膜结构中的每一个的相对表面上,每个 膜结构,其包括取向膜,并且形成在所述一对玻璃基板的每一个上,覆盖所述透明电极;以及液晶层,保持在所述一对玻璃基板之间; 以及可以将近红外线照射到所述液晶显示元件的光源,并且其中所述液晶层和所述膜结构中的至少一个包括近红外线吸收材料。 可以在低温下提高液晶显示装置的响应时间。

    COMPLEX FILM FOR DISPLAY APPARATUS AND DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME
    49.
    发明申请
    COMPLEX FILM FOR DISPLAY APPARATUS AND DISPLAY APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于显示装置和显示装置的复合膜

    公开(公告)号:US20080137349A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11950534

    申请日:2007-12-05

    Abstract: Disclosed is a complex film for a display apparatus, which comprises a base film; an anti-reflection film formed on a first surface of the base film and adapted to prevent reflection of external light; an external light shielding film formed on a second surface opposite to the first surface and including an external light shielding pattern, the external light shielding pattern having a plurality of external light shielding parts formed on a surface of the external light shielding film; and an adhesive film formed on the external light shielding film and including at least one colorant having a selective wavelength absorption capability. The complex film has multi-functionalities such as electromagnetic wave shielding, external light absorption, near infrared ray shielding, color correction, and the like, thereby simplifying an assembly process of the display apparatus, and reducing the thickness of the display apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于显示装置的复合膜,其包括基膜; 形成在所述基膜的第一表面上并适于防止外部光的反射的抗反射膜; 形成在与所述第一表面相对的第二表面上并且包括外部光屏蔽图案的外部遮光膜,所述外部光屏蔽图案具有形成在所述外部遮光膜的表面上的多个外部遮光部; 以及形成在外部遮光膜上并且包括至少一种具有选择性波长吸收能力的着色剂的粘合剂膜。 复合膜具有电磁波屏蔽,外部光吸收,近红外线屏蔽,颜色校正等多功能,从而简化了显示装置的组装处理,并且减小了显示装置的厚度。

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