Abstract:
Provided is an process for the automated synthesis of at least one chemical compound including providing at least one substrate in at least one solvent in the at least one reaction container; automatically passing the at least one substrate through at least one first compartment of the at least one cartridge once or several times and collecting a formed substrate-reagent intermediate product in the at least one reaction container prior to passing the substrate-reagent intermediate product into a subsequent compartment; automatically passing the substrate-reagent intermediate product through at least one second compartment once or several times and collecting a formed reaction product prior to passing the reaction product into a subsequent compartment; automatically passing the reaction product through at least one third compartment for purifying the product once or several times and collecting a purified product in the at least one reaction container.
Abstract:
An ion exchanger includes a housing and a cartridge. The housing has an inlet port, through which coolant flows in, and an outlet port, through which the coolant flows out. The cartridge is detachably attached to the housing. The cartridge is filled with ion-exchange resin. The ion exchanger is configured to remove ions from the coolant through ion exchange when the coolant flowing in the housing passes through the ion-exchange resin. The cartridge includes a bypass route that causes some of the coolant that has flowed into the housing to bypass the ion-exchange resin and flow to the outlet port.
Abstract:
Provided is an underwater holding-type lithium recovering apparatus 1000 including: an underwater holder 100 installed on an offshore sea bed; a lithium adsorbent 200 held in the underwater holder 100 and adsorbing lithium ions contained in seawater; a moving ship 300 installed with a cleaning tank 320 cleaning the lithium adsorbent 200 transferred from the underwater holder 100 and a desorbing tank 330 desorbing lithium ions adsorbed in the lithium adsorbent 200 transferred from the cleaning tank 320, and moved to a coastline when lithium ions of a reference value or more are filled in the desorbing tank 330; and a transfer pump 400 transferring lithium ions filled in the desorbing tank 330 to a reservoir 500 installed at the coastline.
Abstract:
An apparatus for the treatment, in particular softening and/or completed desalination of throughflowing water, consisting of a wall bracket (10) and a cartridge (12) which can be held by this bracket in an upright position, being filled with a treatment compound. The cartridge has a bottom connection aperture for supplying the water to be treated and a top connection aperture for an open-ended drainage line, which in accordance with the invention is formed at least partially by a channel (52, 56, 60, 80) within the wall bracket (10). The wall bracket (10) has in addition a mechanical fixture and a sealing assembly (44, 76) for suspended fixture of the cartridge (12) by its upper end and for the seal-tight connection of the upper connection aperture with the channel (52, 56, 60, 80) in the wall bracket (10). Cartridge replacement is considerably simplified thereby.
Abstract:
The cartridge unit consists of a fastening adaptor (3) with a moulded nipple (12) and a granule cartridge (7) which is inserted into the adaptor (3). The adaptor (3) is equipped with a dual fastening ring (5) to provide for insertion into the water tank (2) and mounting the cartridge (7).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a water treatment device for treatment of drinking water from mains water. At least the interior of the housing of said device is cylindrical. Said housing comprises sections arranged on top of each other through which mains water to be purified flows. The individual housing sections are in the form of replaceable filter cartridges.
Abstract:
In order to make the exhaustion of the ion exchanger visible in a device for water treatment using a weakly acidic or weakly basic ion exchanger contained in a tube, whose inlet opening is in the area of one end and whose outlet opening is in the area of the other end, each being formed by a device permeable to liquid but retaining the ion exchanger, a chamber (5), which contains a strongly acidic or strongly basic ion exchanger (8) with a colour indicator bound to this and having its wall at least partially composed of a transparent material, is disposed in the area of the outlet opening (4) of the tube (1).