LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    52.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1990011546A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-04

    申请号:PCT/JP1990000394

    申请日:1990-03-26

    CPC classification number: G02F1/133634 G02F1/1397

    Abstract: The liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises a liquid crystal layer of a nematic liquid crystal having positive dielectric anisotropy and including a chiral material, the liquid crystal layer being interposed between a pair of substrates with transparent electrodes each having an aligning layer which are arranged substantially in parallel to provide a twist angle of 160-300 DEG , a driving means to apply a voltage across the electrodes attached to the substrates which interpose the liquid crystal layer, a pair of polarizing plates arranged outside the liquid crystal layer, and at least one birefringent plate provided between the liquid crystal layer and the polarizing plate at at least one side of the liquid crystal layer, wherein the product DELTA n1.d, of the anisotropy of refractive index DELTA n, of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer and the thickness d, of the liquid crystal layer is in a range of 0.4-1.5 mu m, and three main refractive indices nx, ny and nz of the birefringent plate are in a relation of nx >/= nz > ny where nx and ny respectively represent the refractive indices in the direction of film plane of the birefringent plate (provided nx > ny) and nz represents the refractive index in the direction of film thickness of the birefringent plate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的液晶显示装置包括具有正介电各向异性的向列液晶的液晶层,并且包括手性材料,液晶层插入在一对基板之间,每个基板具有各自具有对准层的透明电极, 基本上平行布置以提供160-300°的扭曲角;驱动装置,用于施加电极,所述驱动装置在安置在液晶层的基板上的电极和布置在液晶层外部的一对偏振板 在液晶层的至少一侧在液晶层和偏振片之间设置有至少一个双折射板,其中液晶中的液晶分子的折射率DELTA n的各向异性的产物DELTA n1.d 层和液晶层的厚度d在0.4-1.5μm的范围内,并且三个主折射率 双折射板的骰子nx,ny和nz是nx> n = nz> ny的关系,其中nx和ny分别表示双折射板(提供nx> ny)的膜平面方向上的折射率,nz表示 双折射板的膜厚方向的折射率。

    PROCESS FOR EFFICIENTLY RECOVERING ADSORBABLE GAS FROM GAS WHICH CONTAINS ADSORBABLE GAS AT LOW CONCENTRATION
    53.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR EFFICIENTLY RECOVERING ADSORBABLE GAS FROM GAS WHICH CONTAINS ADSORBABLE GAS AT LOW CONCENTRATION 审中-公开
    从低浓度含有可吸入气体的气体高效地回收可吸入气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1990011117A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-04

    申请号:PCT/JP1990000343

    申请日:1990-03-15

    Abstract: An adsorbable gas can be efficiently recovered by subjecting a gas containing the above gas at a low concentration to adsorption/desorption treatment in a first adsorption column packed with an adsorbent, and condensing a desorption gas, containing the adsorbable gas at a higher concentration, discharged from the column. In this process a desorption gas discharged from a second adsorption column is introduced into the first column wherein the adsorption has been completed to adsorb and desorb an adsorbable gas contained in the desorption gas and a gas discharged in the step of condensing the desorption gas and containing a noncondensed adsorbable gas is introduced into the second column to adsorb an adsorbable gas contained in the discharged gas, the adsorbed adsorbable gas being desorbed in the second column in the next adsorption/desorption cycle to give a desorption gas containing the desorbed adsorbable gas, which is discharged from the second column and introduced into the first column wherein the adsorption has been completed. This process is easy to operate and requires little thermal energy for desorption.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A HYDROGEN-CONTAINING 2,2-DIFLUOROPROPANE
    56.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A HYDROGEN-CONTAINING 2,2-DIFLUOROPROPANE 审中-公开
    生产含氢的2,2-二氟丙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1990008753A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-09

    申请号:PCT/JP1990000122

    申请日:1990-02-01

    CPC classification number: C07C17/23

    Abstract: A process for producing a hydrogen-containing 2,2-difluoropropane of the formula (2): C3Ha+xClb-yFc-z, which comprises subjecting a 2,2-difluoropropane of the formula (1) C3HaClbFc to hydrogen reduction, wherein a, b, c, x, y and z are integers satisfying the following conditions: a >/= 0, b >/= 1, c >/= 2, x >/= 1, y >/= 0, z >/= 0, a + b + c = 8, x = y + z, b - y >/= 0, and c - z >/= 2.

    Abstract translation: 制备式(2)的含氢2,2-二氟丙烷的方法:C3Ha + xClb-yFc-z,其包括使式(1)C3HaClbFc的2,2-二氟丙烷进行氢还原,其中 ,b,c,x,y和z是满足以下条件的整数:a> / = 0,b> / = 1,c> / = 2,x> / = 1,y> / = 0,z> = 0,a + b + c = 8,x = y + z,b-y> / = 0和c-z> / = 2。

    HIGHLY DURABLE LOW-HYDROGEN OVERVOLTAGE CATHODE AND A METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME
    58.
    发明申请
    HIGHLY DURABLE LOW-HYDROGEN OVERVOLTAGE CATHODE AND A METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    高耐久低氢过电压阴极及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1986006107A1

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-23

    申请号:PCT/JP1985000183

    申请日:1985-04-10

    CPC classification number: C25B11/0478

    Abstract: In an electrode in which electrode activating metal particles are applied onto an electrode core, a highly durable low-hydrogen overvoltage cathode characterized in that part or the whole of said electrode activating metal particles consists of a hydrogen-occluding metal which is capable of electrochemically occluding and releasing hydrogen. A method of producing a highly durable low-hydrogen overvoltage cathode characterized in that an electrode core is immersed in a plating bath in which hydrogen-occluding metal particles capable of electrochemically occluding and releasing hydrogen are dispersed at least as a portion of the electrode activating metal particles, to effect composite plating, so that said electrode activating metal particles are electroplated onto said electrode core together with the plating metal. A method of producing a highly durable low-hydrogen overvoltage cathode characterized in that a layer is applied by the baking method or the melt-coating method onto the electrode core such that part of the electrode activating metal particles is exposed on the surface of the layer, said layer containing hydrogen-occluding metal particles capable of electrochemically occluding and releasing hydrogen as part of the electrode activating metal particles. A method of producing a highly durable low-hydrogen overvoltage cathode characterized in that a sheet is prepared which contains hydrogen-occluding metal particles capable of electrochemically occluding and releasing hydrogen or which contains electrode activating metal particles consisting of said metal particles and another low-hydrogen overvoltage metal particles, in a manner that at least a portion thereof is exposed on at least one surface of the sheet, and the surface of said sheet opposite to the surface where said particles are exposed is adhered onto the electrode core.

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