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    FUSIBLE BICOMPONENT SPANDEX
    51.
    发明申请
    FUSIBLE BICOMPONENT SPANDEX 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20160122907A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-05

    申请号：US14952192

    申请日：2014-05-29

    Applicant: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A.R.L.

    Inventor： Hong LIU ,  Steven Wayne SMITH ,  Achille Mayelle BIVIGOU KOUMBA ,  Geoffey Davis HIETPAS ,  Willem BAKKER ,  Andreas J. BLAB ,  Tianyi LIAO ,  Lijuan PI

    IPC: D01F8/16 ,  D04H3/147 ,  D04B1/18 ,  D04H3/009 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/08

    Abstract: Included are segmented polyurethane elastic fibers or spandex fibers, capable of bonding to polymer fiber such as nylon or polyamide fibers, in addition to bonding to itself, for apparel textile applications. More particularly the invention relates to bicomponent spandex fibers, with a heat resistant core and a heat sensitive sheath, spun from polymer solutions. The nylon fabrics containing such spandex fibers have enhanced stretch performance and improved surface appearance after heat treatment to activate the fusing and bonding between nylon fibers and spandex fibers.

    Abstract translation: 包括的是分段聚氨酯弹性纤维或氨纶纤维，除了结合自身之外，还可以粘合到诸如尼龙或聚酰胺纤维的聚合物纤维上，用于服装纺织品应用。 更具体地，本发明涉及由聚合物溶液纺丝的双组分氨纶纤维，其具有耐热芯和热敏护套。 含有这种氨纶纤维的尼龙织物在热处理后具有增强的拉伸性能和改善的表面外观，以激活尼龙纤维和氨纶纤维之间的熔合和粘合。

    FEED FORWARD PROCESS CONTROLS FOR NYLON SALT SOLUTION PREPARATION PROCESSES
    53.
    发明申请
    FEED FORWARD PROCESS CONTROLS FOR NYLON SALT SOLUTION PREPARATION PROCESSES 审中-公开
    用于尼龙盐溶液制备工艺的进料过程控制

    公开(公告)号：US20160068634A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

    申请号：US14786655

    申请日：2014-04-15

    Applicant: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.à r.l.

    Inventor： Robert J. WELCH ,  Leen MONSTER ,  Paul NOMIKOS ,  Cornelis M. VONK

    IPC: C08G69/30

    CPC classification number: C08G69/30 ,  C07C51/412 ,  C08G69/28 ,  C07C55/02 ,  C07C55/14

    Abstract: Disclosed are process controls for controlling the continuous preparation of nylon salt solution. The process controls include feed forward controls. A model is generated to achieve a target pH and/or salt concentration. Feed rates are set for each of a dicarboxylic acid monomer, a diamine monomer, and/or water to a single continuous stirred tank reactor. The dicarboxylic acid is metered, based on weight, from a loss-in-weight feeder to the reactor. The nylon salt solution is formed continuously and has low variability from a target pH and/or a target salt solution concentration. The nylon salt solution is transferred directly to a storage tank, without further monomer addition, pH adjustment, or salt solution adjustment after exiting the continuous stirred tank reactor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于控制尼龙盐溶液的连续制备的工艺控制。 过程控制包括前馈控件。 产生模型以实现目标pH和/或盐浓度。 将二羧酸单体，二胺单体和/或水中的每一种的进料速率设定为单个连续搅拌釜反应器。 二羧酸以重量计，从重量损失的进料器计量到反应器。 尼龙盐溶液连续形成，并且从目标pH和/或目标盐溶液浓度的变异性低。 将尼龙盐溶液直接转移到储罐中，在离开连续搅拌釜反应器后不再进一步加入单体，调节pH值或盐溶液。

    MULTIPLE HEAT-TRANSFER MEDIA
    54.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE HEAT-TRANSFER MEDIA 审中-公开
    多传热介质

    公开(公告)号：US20160059200A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

    申请号：US14786672

    申请日：2014-04-15

    Applicant: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA

    Inventor： Thomas A. MICKA ,  Charles R. KELMAN, Sr. ,  John P. POINSATTE

    IPC: B01J19/00 ,  F28F23/00 ,  C09K5/10 ,  C08G69/28

    CPC classification number: B01J19/0013 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00083 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  C08G69/28 ,  C09K5/04 ,  C09K5/10 ,  F28F23/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods, systems, and apparatus for making polyamides having at least two heat-transfer media. The method includes heating a first flowable heat-transfer medium, to provide a heated first flowable heat-transfer medium. The method includes transferring heat from the heated first flowable heat-transfer medium to a second flowable heat-transfer medium, to provide a heated second flowable heat-transfer medium. The method also includes transferring heat from the heated second flowable heat-transfer medium to at least one polyamide-containing component of a polyamide synthesis system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备具有至少两个传热介质的聚酰胺的方法，系统和装置。 该方法包括加热第一可流动的传热介质，以提供加热的第一可流动的传热介质。 该方法包括将热量从加热的第一可流动的热传递介质传递到第二可流动的传热介质，以提供加热的第二可流动的传热介质。 该方法还包括将热量从加热的第二可流动传热介质转移到聚酰胺合成系统的至少一种含聚酰胺的组分。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOUNDS COMPRISING NITRILE FUNCTIONS
    55.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOUNDS COMPRISING NITRILE FUNCTIONS 审中-公开
    生产包含NITRILE功能的化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160009638A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-14

    申请号：US14865948

    申请日：2015-09-25

    Applicant: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A R.L.

    Inventor： Sergio MASTROIANNI

    IPC: C07C253/10

    CPC classification number: C07C253/10 ,  B01J31/122 ,  B01J31/146 ,  B01J31/1845 ,  B01J31/185 ,  B01J31/2208 ,  B01J31/2409 ,  B01J2231/322 ,  B01J2523/305 ,  B01J2523/41 ,  B01J2523/42 ,  B01J2523/43 ,  B01J2531/847 ,  C07C255/04

    Abstract: Process for producing compounds comprising nitrile functionsThe present invention relates to a process for producing compounds comprising at least one nitrile function by hydrocyanation of a compound comprising at least one non-conjugated unsaturation.The invention proposes a process for producing compounds comprising at least one nitrile function by hydrocyanation of an organic compound comprising at least one non-conjugated unsaturation, comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, by reaction with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of a catalytic system comprising a complex of nickel having the oxidation state of zero with at least one organophosphorus ligand chosen from the group comprising organophosphites, organophosphonites, organophosphinites and organosphosphines and a cocatalyst of the Lewis acid type.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产包含腈功能的化合物的方法本发明涉及通过氢化氰化化合物制备包含至少一种腈官能团的化合物的方法，所述化合物包含至少一种非共轭不饱和键。 本发明提出了一种制备包含至少一个腈官能团的化合物的方法，所述化合物包括至少一种包含至少一个含有2-20个碳原子的非共轭不饱和键的有机化合物，所述有机化合物包括2-20个碳原子，在氰化氢的存在下， 具有氧化态为零的镍与至少一种选自有机亚磷酸酯，有机亚膦酸酯，有机亚磷酸酯和有机膦的有机磷配体的络合物和路易斯酸型助催化剂。

    STRETCH YARNS AND FABRICS WITH MULTIPLE ELASTIC YARNS
    58.
    发明申请
    STRETCH YARNS AND FABRICS WITH MULTIPLE ELASTIC YARNS 审中-公开
    拉伸纱和织物与多个弹性纱线

    公开(公告)号：US20150354101A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

    申请号：US14761238

    申请日：2013-12-30

    Applicant: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A R.L.

    Inventor： Tianyi LIAO ,  Raymond S. P. LEUNG

    IPC: D02G3/38 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D02G3/32

    CPC classification number: D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/324 ,  D02G3/328 ,  D03D15/08 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T442/3008

    Abstract: Included herein is an articles and methods including a core spun yarn. The core spun yarn includes a sheath of hard fibers and two sets of elastic fibers wherein the sets of elastic fibers have different properties. The properties may differ in one or more ways such as having a different denier, composition or draft. One or both of the sets of elastic fibers can be precovered.

    Abstract translation: 本文包括一种包括芯纱的制品和方法。 芯纱包括硬纤维护套和两组弹性纤维，其中弹性纤维组具有不同的性质。 属性可以以一种或多种方式不同，例如具有不同的旦数，组成或草稿。 一组或两组弹性纤维可以被预先包好。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PENTENENITRILES
    59.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PENTENENITRILES 有权
    生产苯胺的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150314279A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-05

    申请号：US14649593

    申请日：2013-12-05

    Applicant: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A.R.L.

    Inventor： Thomas E. VOS

    IPC: B01J31/18 ,  C07C253/10 ,  B01J37/00 ,  C07C253/30

    CPC classification number: C07C253/10 ,  B01J31/185 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J2231/322 ,  B01J2531/847 ,  B01J2531/90 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C253/34 ,  C07C255/04

    Abstract: The invention provides methods useful in the industrial scale process for hydrocyanation of butadiene to adiponitrile for recycle of unwanted byproduct 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile (2M3BN) by conversion to process intermediate pentenenitrile. The invention provides a process for generating catalysts useful for carrying out the hydrocyanation of butadiene to adiponitrile, the process comprising contacting the 2M3BN and a solution of a nickel-ligand catalyst in cis-2-pentenenitrile (cis-2PN), trans-2-pentenenitrile (trans-2PN), or a mixture thereof. The improved methods of the invention can provide improved catalyst solubility for bidentate ligands without a requirement for a Lewis acid catalyst promoter such as zinc chloride to be present.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于将丁二烯氢化成己二腈的工业规模工艺中用于通过转化为中间体戊烯腈再循环不需要的副产物2-甲基-3-丁烯腈（2M 3 BN）的方法。 本发明提供了一种用于产生用于进行丁二烯至己二腈的氢氰化的催化剂的方法，该方法包括使2M3BN与镍 - 配位体催化剂在顺式-2-戊烯腈（顺式-2PN），反式-2- 戊烯腈（反式-2PN）或其混合物。 本发明的改进方法可以提供改进的二齿配体的催化剂溶解度，而不需要存在路易斯酸催化剂促进剂如氯化锌。

    PENTENENITRILE ISOMERIZATION
    60.
    发明申请
    PENTENENITRILE ISOMERIZATION 有权
    PENTENENITRILE异构化

    公开(公告)号：US20150299106A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

    申请号：US14649644

    申请日：2013-12-05

    Applicant: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A. R.L.

    Inventor： Sudhir N.V.K. AKI ,  William J. TENN, III ,  Thomas E. VOS

    IPC: C07C253/30 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J27/053 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J29/18 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J21/10

    CPC classification number: C07C253/30 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J21/10 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J27/053 ,  B01J29/18 ,  C07C255/07

    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for isomerizing cis-2-pentenenitrile to 3-pentenenitrile in the presence of a non-aluminium metal oxide catalyst, wherein: (a) the metal in the catalyst has an oxidation state in the range from +1 to +4; (b) the metal has a cation radius in the range from 0.35 to 1.0 Å; (c) the metal of the catalyst has a polarising power, C/r, is in the range from 2 to >8, wherein C is the charge of the metal and r is the ionic radius in Å; (d) the bond network of the catalyst has a % ionicity of >20; (e) the metal oxide has an acidity strength in the range from strong to very weak; and (f) the metal oxide has a basicity (nucleophilicity) strength of weak to strong.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在非铝金属氧化物催化剂存在下将顺式-2-戊烯腈异构化为3-戊烯腈的方法，其中：（a）催化剂中的金属的氧化态为+1至+4 ; （b）金属的阳离子半径在0.35至1.0的范围内; （c）催化剂的金属具有极化功率，C / r在2至> 8的范围内，其中C是金属的电荷，r是的离子半径; （d）催化剂的键合网络具有> 20的％离子性; （e）金属氧化物的酸度强度在强到非常弱的范围内; 和（f）金属氧化物具有弱至强的碱性（亲核性）强度。

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