Abstract:
본 발명은 고형화 브릭을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 철강 슬러지와; 알칼리 촉진제로서 소결더스트가 0.02~0.1중량부로 포함되고, 4000cm 2 /g 이상의 고로슬래그 미분말 대 일반 포틀랜드시멘트의 중량비 0.25~4를 갖도록 혼합된 혼합물이 상기 철강 슬러지에 대해 30~50중량부로 혼합된 고화재를 주원료로 하고, 상기 고화재에 중화제로서 점토, 실리카흄 또는 점토와 실리카흄 혼합물을 상기 철강 슬러지에 대해 10~50중량부로 첨가하며, 이의 수분 양을 제어한 후 혼합하고, 그 혼합물을 압축성형한 다음 양생하여 제조하는 고형화 브릭의 제조방법을 제공한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 고형화 브릭의 제조에 있어 중화제로서 점토와 실리카흄을 이용함으로써 침출수를 억제함은 물론 발생된 침출수라도 충분히 중화된 상태를 유지하기 때문에 생태계의 파괴나 환경오염을 미연에 방지하는 효과를 제공한다. 고형화, 브릭, 철강 슬러지, 중화제, 점토, 실리카흄, 양생
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A preparation method of asphalt concrete using stainless steel slag as aggregate is provided, which exhibits excellent dynamic stability and similar asphalt stability against water in comparison with the case using only sand as aggregate. CONSTITUTION: An asphalt concrete using stainless steel slag as aggregate is characterized by incorporating 6-12 wt.% of stainless steel slag and 0-6 wt.% of sand, and 5.5-6.5 wt.% of asphalt, based on the weight of asphalt concrete, further the volume of stainless steel slag and sand is 12 wt.% based on the total volume of asphalt concrete.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A high-purity copper oxide is provided which is produced from etching wasted liquid without intermediate products and has seamless crystal phase. CONSTITUTION: A production process contains the following steps of: (1) a first step wherein a copper chloride wasted liquid is added to a sodium hydroxide with adjusting pH over 13.5 and the reaction proceeds for over 1 hours at over 50°C; (2) a second wherein the products generated in the above reaction are filtered and separated to obtain a metallic oxide powder(copper oxide); and (3) a third wherein the generated copper oxide powder is washed and filtered. Thereby, the adsorption and coprecipitation product of copper and chloride caused in producing the copper chloride from the copper chloride wasted liquid are prevented so that a high-purity copper oxide is produced.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method of surface treating magnetic metal powder with stearic acid is provided to improve oxidation resistance of magnetic metal powder suitable for use in magnetic recording media. CONSTITUTION: In a surface treatment method of magnetic metal powder on the surface of which organic film is formed to improve corrosion resistance, the method is characterized in that magnetic metal powder is dipped in an organic solvent in which based on the total weight of magnetic metal powder, 0.5 to 10.0 wt.% of stearic acid is dissolved to form organic film on the surface of magnetic metal powder, and then organic solvent is completely evaporated, wherein the organic solvent is selected from alcohol, toluene and benzene.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A production process of a nickel-zinc-copper ferrite is provided which utilizes an etching wasted liquid including nickel and iron chlorides generated in the process of manufacturing a shadow mask. CONSTITUTION: A production process contains the following steps of: (1) a first step wherein a ferrous ion is oxidized to a ferric ion in the wasted liquid with adding chlorines to the etching wasted liquid or hydrochloric acid under oxygen condition; (2) a second step wherein a metallic scrap that consists of nickel, copper and zinc is added to the oxidized solution in (1) and the used metal scrap is a half as much as the total mole number of ferric ion inside the etching wasted liquid; and (3) a third step wherein a ferrous chloride with twice as much as the total mole number in a nickel ion is added to produce Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite working solution with keeping the ratio of 2:1 between Fe¬+2 and Ni¬+2 + Zn¬+2 + Cu¬+2.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for preparing the starting material for the preparation of Ni-Zn ferrites and a method for preparing Ni-Zn ferrites are provided, to recycle the Zn-Ni plating waste solution and to obtain more uniform Ni-Zn ferrites. CONSTITUTION: A starting material for preparing Ni-Zn ferrites is prepared by adding Fe¬2+ to the Zn-Ni plating waste solution to make the concentration 25-50 ppm; adding 0.5 mol times or more of oxygenated water based on the mol of Fe¬2+ to the waste solution; adding alkali to the solution to control the pH to be 3.5-5.5, thereby to generate sludgy; stirring the solution for 30 min to 3 hours at the temperature of 30-80°C to allow Si to be adsorbed; filtering the solution to remove impurities; adding NiCl2 to obtain the Zn_x Ni_(1-x) containing solution; adding KOH to the solution to control the pH to be 10-12 and to obtain hydroxide; filtering, washing and drying the hydroxide; and optionally heating the hydroxide at the temperature above 700°C to obtain Zn_x Ni_(10x) O powder. Ni-Zn ferrites are prepared by mixing the starting material with ferric oxide (Fe2O3) or copper oxide (CuO); and sintering the mixture at a temperature above 700°C.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for preparing Cr(OH)3, the Cr(OH)3 prepared therefrom and a method for preparing chromium oxide are provided, to prepare chromium oxide without generating SOx, wherein the Cr(OH)3 does not contain SO4¬2-. CONSTITUTION: Cr(OH)3 which does not contain SO4¬2- is prepared by adding Cr¬3+ plating waste solution which contains SO4¬2- to the NaOH solution whose pH is more than 13, to control the pH to be more than 10, thereby to generate the neutralized sludge; and washing, filtering and drying the sludge. The chromium oxide (Cr2O3) is prepared by heating the Cr(OH)3 at the temperature of 800-1300°C without generating SOx.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for preparing chromic acid more economically is provided, which uses the Cr¬6+ containing waster solution. CONSTITUTION: A method comprises the steps of filtering the Cr¬6+ containing waste solution to remove insoluble impurities; adding an oxidizing agent to the solution to oxidize Fe¬2+ contained in the waste solution to Fe¬3+; adding NaOH to the solution to control the pH to be 3-5, thereby to generate the sludge of Fe3+; filtering the solution to remove the sludge; adding H2SO4 to control the pH to be 1-2; adding a reducing agent to the solution to reduce Cr¬6+ contained in the solution to Cr¬3+; adding NaOH to the solution to control the pH to be 7-11, thereby to generate Cr(OH)3 sludge; washing, filtering and drying the Cr(OH)3 sludge; and adding the equal equivalent of oxygenated water to the Cr(OH)3 sludge based on the amount of Cr(OH)3. Preferably the oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide or air, and the reducing agent is NaHSO3, Na2S2O5 or SO2 gas.
Abstract translation:目的:提供更经济地制备铬酸的方法,其使用含Cr6 +的废水溶液。 构成:一种方法包括过滤含Cr6 +的废溶液以除去不溶性杂质的步骤; 向溶液中加入氧化剂以将废溶液中所含的Fe 2+置换成Fe-3 +; 向溶液中加入NaOH以控制pH为3-5,从而产生Fe3 +的污泥; 过滤溶液去除污泥; 加入H 2 SO 4将pH控制在1-2; 向溶液中加入还原剂以将溶液中所含的Cr-6 +还原成Cr +3 +; 向溶液中加入NaOH以控制pH为7-11,从而产生Cr(OH)3污泥; 洗涤,过滤和干燥Cr(OH)3污泥; 并根据Cr(OH)3的量向Cr(OH)3污泥中加入等量的含氧水。 优选地,氧化剂是过氧化氢或空气,还原剂是NaHSO 3,Na 2 S 2 O 5或SO 2气体。