Abstract:
본 발명은 무선 통신 시스템의 파일롯 신호 송수신 장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에서는, 데이터 신호보다 짧은 길이로 구성될 수 있는 파일롯 신호 블록을 생성할 때, 주파수 영역 채널 추정 성능을 보장하기 위하여 특정 파일롯 신호 블록 별로 소정 간격만큼 주파수를 천이시킨다. 이후, 천이시킨 파일롯 신호의 길이에 따른 순환 프리픽스(Cycle Prefix)를 파일롯 신호에 첨가한 후, 데이터 신호를 파일롯 신호와 함께 시분할 다중화하여 안테나를 통해 송신한다. 이에 앞서, 파일롯 신호와 함께 데이터 신호를 전송하는 부 반송파의 위치를 결정한 후, 결정된 부 반송파에 데이터 신호를 매핑하는데, 이때 하나의 심볼에 대한 채널의 다양성(diversity)을 이용하여 L-FDMA(Localized FDMA) 채널 또는 D-FDMA(Distribued FDMA) 채널의 특성을 이용하는 전송 방법 중 어느 것에도 데이터 신호를 매핑시킬 수 있다. 이를 통해, 주파수 영역의 주파수 해상도를 유지할 수 있어 고품질의 채널 추정 성능을 제공할 수 있다. 단일 반송파 주파수 분할 다중 접속(SC-FDMA), 주파수 해상도, 채널 추정
Abstract:
본 발명은 무선 공간 채널에서 수신된 데이터의 유효성 여부 판단 방법 및 그 장치에 관한 것으로, 광대역 무선 공간 채널에서 데이터 측정시 별도로 잡음 신호만의 대표 전력을 구한 후에 상기 데이터의 최대 전력과 비교하는 방식으로 상기 데이터의 유효성 여부를 판단하는 방법 및 그러한 장치에 관한 것이다. 이는 무선 공간 채널 측정시스템에서 수신된 데이터를 효율적으로 처리하는 방법에 관한 것으로 기존의 측정된 데이터를 일일이 눈으로 보고 판단하여 데이터의 유효성을 판단하는 방법에서 벗어나 자동으로 측정된 데이터의 유효성 여부를 잡음 신호와의 비교를 통하여 판단하는 구성으로 이루어진다. 본 발명에 의하면, 잡음신호의 전력을 간단히 계산할 수 있고, 이를 통하여 측정 데이터의 유효성을 자동적으로 판단할 수 있게 되어 광대역 무선 공간 채널 측정시스템 상에서 측정된 데이터를 빠르고 효율적으로 처리할 수 있게 된다. 광대역, 무선공간채널, 잡음신호, 측정시스템
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for transmitting/receiving a reception acknowledgement signal in a mobile communication system are provided to improve a performance by analyzing a reception acknowledgement signal using non-uniformity of an ACK/NACK signal. A method for transmitting/receiving a reception acknowledgement signal in a mobile communication system includes the steps of: receiving a reception acknowledgement signal for the reception of a transmitted packet data(S210); calculating a reception completion signal probability which indicates the reception completion of the packet data, and a reception fail signal probability which represents a reception failure of the packet data based on a predicted packet error rate for the reception completion of the packet data in response to a predetermined requested packet error rate(S220); and determining whether the reception acknowledgement signal is the reception completion signal or the reception failure signal based on the calculated reception fail signal probability and the calculated reception completion signal probability(S230).
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for mitigating inter-cell interference in an OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) system are provided to increase an inter-cell interference mitigating effect by adopting iterative reception technique using parallel interference cancellation to all cells of a terminal that has a single reception antenna in a multi-cell downlink. An apparatus for mitigating inter-cell interference includes parallel interference cancellers(110,210,310,410), LLR(Log Likelihood Ratio) creation blocks(120,220,320,420), de-interleavers(130,230,330,430), channel decoders(140,240,340,440), soft deciders(150,250,350,450), and channel estimation blocks(160,260,360,460). The parallel interference cancellers cancel inter-cell interference by re-spreading soft decision values of cells other than a self-cell. The LLR creation block creates channel LLRs per subcarrier required for the soft decision. The de-interleavers cancels channel concentration errors of channel soft outputs produced from the LLR creation blocks. The channel decoders decode outputs from the de-interleavers by channel decoding to thereby provide the decoded soft outputs. The soft deciders perform soft decision on a self-user symbol of a self-cell in which interferences by other users are mitigated. The channel estimation blocks perform iterative channel estimation using re-spread symbols of soft decision values produced from the soft deciders.
Abstract:
A decoder and a method for detecting a transmitting signal in an MIMO(Multi Input Multi Output) system are provided to reduce the amount of calculation for the detection of a maximum likelihood point significantly and reduce the selection range of grid points calculating the maximum likelihood point, thereby realizing the decoder with low complexity. A method for detecting a transmitting signal comprises the following steps of: performing SQRD(Sorted QR-Decomposition) of a matrix(B) indicating a channel status to calculate a unitary matrix(Q) and an upper triangular matrix(R)(S220); multiplying a receiving signal(Y) by the transposed matrix(Qt) of the Q to calculate a vector(S230); calculating an initial detection grid point and a minimum eigen value from the y and the R(S240,S250); and detecting a maximum likelihood point using the initial detection grid point and the minimum eigen value(S260).
Abstract:
A transmitter and a transmission method for extending a guard interval for an individual user equipment in an OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) system are provided to enhance performance of a specific equipment and performances of other equipments by extending the guard interval for the specific equipment. A transmitter for extending a guard interval for an individual user equipment in an OFDMA system includes a guard interval expansion processor(44), an up-sampling processing device(45), an interpolator(46), and a cyclic prefix(CP) inserting device(48). The guard interval expansion processor creates symbols having an extended guard interval by extending a guard interval for data to be transmitted to equipments estimated to have large delay spread and a large timing error on the basis of distance information between a base station and the equipment. The up-sampling processing device receives the symbols outputted from the guard interval extending processing device and performs up-sampling. The interpolator performs interpolation for the symbols up-sampled by the up-sampling processing device. The cyclic prefix inserting device inserts a cyclic prefix symbol into output data of a parallel/serial converter(47).
Abstract:
A method for detecting a transmission signal by applying a division and detection scheme and a device thereof are provided to reduce calculation complexity for the signal detection while guaranteeing performance in detecting the signal whose strength is more than a set value by considering calculation amount for the performance in detecting the signal in an MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) system. A device of a method for detecting a transmission signal by applying a division and detection scheme comprises a QR decomposition unit(100), a vector calculation unit(200), a division unit(300) and a detection unit(400). The QR decomposition unit(100) performs a resorted QR decomposition scheme for a matrix(B) which expresses a channel state, and obtains a unitary matrix(Q) and an upper triangle matrix(R). The vector calculation unit(200) multiplies a transpose of the unitary matrix(Q) by a received signal and calculates a vector. The division unit(300) divides the upper triangle matrix, inputted from the QR decomposition unit(100), into plural sub upper triangle matrixes, and also divides the vector, inputted from the vector calculation unit(200) in accordance with the divided plural sub upper triangle matrixes. The detection unit(400) detects mesh points in accordance with each divided sub vectors by using the plural sub upper triangle matrixes.
Abstract:
A detection apparatus in a MIMO(Multi Input Multi Output) system and a method thereof are provided to reduce the volume of operations for decoding Rx signals of a receiving block while maintaining a desired system performance and to obtain a BER(Bit Error Rate) performance similar to an SD(Sphere Decoding) detection method. A detection apparatus in a MIMO system comprises the first detection unit(11), a candidate element determination unit(12), an Rx signal cancellation unit(13), and the second detection unit(14). The first detection unit(11) decodes an Rx signal. The candidate element determination unit(12) calculates an instantaneous SINR value for each of the elements of the decoded vector, compares each calculated instantaneous SINR value with a threshold, and determines elements to directly estimate Tx data from the decoded vector. The Rx signal cancellation unit(13) creates a signal for the determined elements, cancels the created signal from the initial Rx signal, and outputs a modified Rx signal. The second detection unit(14) receives the modified Rx signal from the Rx signal cancellation unit(13) and decodes it using a more delicate detecting method than the first detection unit(11).
Abstract:
A method for retransmitting packets in a MIMO(Multi Input Multi Output) system is provided to increase decoding performance for retransmitted packets by selecting an antenna having a better channel state in the case of retransmitting packets for which decoding failed. A receiving block in a MIMO system comprises OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) demodulators(21), an MMSE(Minimum Mean-Squared Error) detector(22), a CQI(Channel Quality Information) calculator(23), a decoding part(24), and a packet canceller(25). The OFDM demodulators(21), which are in one-to-one correspondence with antennas, demodulate received RF signals. The MMSE detector(22) detects the channel states of the data inputted from the OFDM demodulators(21). The CQI calculator(23) calculates CQI for each channel detected by the MMSE detector(22) and feeds it back to a transmitting part. The decoding part(24) decodes data for each channel detected by the MMSE detector(22). The packet canceller(25) deletes the decoding-completed packets from the whole received signals.
Abstract:
A repeater, a terminal, and a base station in a cellular system, and a method for relaying the base station with the terminal are provided to enable base stations to use the same range of resources while repeaters use resources orthogonal to resources used by neighboring repeaters, thereby magnifying resource usage efficiency. An interference terminal examiner(110) examines interfering terminals which apply interference to a repeater(100), and writes an interfering terminal list. A resource manager(130) perceives interference resource information allocated to the interfering terminals belonging to the interfering terminal list through resource allocation information of the base station, and perceives available resources except the interference resource information among resources allocated to the repeater. A repeater resource allocator(150) allocates some of or the whole available resources to the terminals.