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公开(公告)号:KR101086798B1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-25
申请号:KR1020110036821
申请日:2011-04-20
Applicant: 한국화학연구원 , 수도권매립지관리공사 , 주식회사 신영그린시스 , 주식회사 한국종합기술
IPC: B01D53/75 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/047 , B09B1/00
CPC classification number: Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/08 , Y02E50/346 , B01D53/75 , B01D53/047 , B01D53/62 , B09B1/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for separating high purity methane gas from landfill gas and an apparatus for refining the methane gas are provided to recycle the methane gas and utilize the methane gas as a fuel by efficiently implementing a methane gas separating process. CONSTITUTION: Landfill gas is successively dehumidified, desulfurized, and desiloxanized in a pre-treating process. The pre-treated gas is compressed and cooled. The compressed and cooled gas is introduced into a double-stepped hollow fiber membrane to separate carbon dioxide. The ratio of a first membrane area to a second membrane area is between 1:1.5 and 1:3.0. The transmittance part of the second membrane is re-circulated to a process in prior to the compressing process. The remaining part of the second membrane eliminates nitrogen and oxygen based on pressure swing absorption.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种从填埋气体中分离出高纯度甲烷气体的方法和提炼甲烷气体的装置,以循环利用甲烷气体,并通过有效实施甲烷气体分离过程利用甲烷气体作为燃料。 构成:垃圾填埋气体在预处理过程中连续进行除湿,脱硫,脱硅。 预处理气体被压缩和冷却。 将压缩和冷却的气体引入双阶中空纤维膜以分离二氧化碳。 第一膜面积与第二膜面积的比例在1:1.5至1:3.0之间。 将第二膜的透射率部分再次循环到压缩过程之前的过程。 第二个膜的剩余部分基于压力摆动吸收消除了氮和氧。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020090123207A
公开(公告)日:2009-12-02
申请号:KR1020080049177
申请日:2008-05-27
Applicant: 한국화학연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for preparing mono- or diglyceride is provided to prevent discoloration because the reaction is preformed at a low temperature, to obtain a high quality product, and to control the desired composition of mono- or diglyceride by controlling the amount of addition of glycerine. CONSTITUTION: A method for preparing mono- or diglyceride comprises the steps of: (a) reacting a triglyceride compound represented by chemical formula 1 in the presence of a basic catalyst and a lower alcohol represented by chemical formula 2; and (b) manufacturing mono-glyceride, di-glyceride or their mixture by removing C1~C7 lower alcohol from the reactants. In chemical formula 1, R1-R3 are independently C6~C22 saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl group.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种制备甘油单酯或甘油二酯的方法,以防止变色,因为反应在低温下进行,以获得高质量的产品,并通过控制甘油二酯的加入量来控制所需的甘油单酯或甘油二酯的组成 甘油。 制备单甘油酯或甘油二酯的方法包括以下步骤:(a)在碱性催化剂和由化学式2表示的低级醇的存在下使由化学式1表示的甘油三酯化合物反应; 和(b)通过从反应物中除去C1〜C7低级醇制造单甘油酯,二甘油酯或其混合物。 在化学式1中,R 1 -R 3独立地为C 6〜C 22饱和或不饱和的直链或支链烷基。
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公开(公告)号:KR100875728B1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-26
申请号:KR1020070078850
申请日:2007-08-07
CPC classification number: C11D1/835 , C11D3/245 , C11D11/0041
Abstract: A detergent composition for the floor of a clean room is provided to allow the pollution source to be removed easily by lowering surface tension, to prevent the recontamination by having a large contact angle to the water on the surface of floor after cleaning and to reduce the generation of bubbles. A detergent composition for the floor of a clean room comprises a fluorinated alkyl glycerin derivative represented by the formula 1, wherein Rf is a C2-C8 alkyl group substituted with at least one a fluorine atom (F). Preferably the composition comprises 0.01-0.1 wt% of the fluorinated alkyl glycerin derivative; 0.5 - 1.0 wt% of a nonionic surfactant; 1 - 5 wt% of an alkylene oxide adduct; 0.01 - 0.05 wt% of a cationic surfactant; and the balance of water.
Abstract translation: 提供洁净室地板用洗涤剂组合物,通过降低表面张力容易地除去污染源,防止在清洁后与地板表面上的水接触角大的再次污染,并减少 一代气泡。 用于洁净室的地板的洗涤剂组合物包含由式1表示的氟化烷基甘油衍生物,其中Rf是被至少一个氟原子(F)取代的C 2 -C 8烷基。 优选地,组合物包含0.01-0.1重量%的氟化烷基甘油衍生物; 0.5-1.0重量%的非离子表面活性剂; 1-5重量%的环氧烷加合物; 0.01〜0.05重量%的阳离子表面活性剂; 和水的平衡。
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公开(公告)号:KR1019970010783A
公开(公告)日:1997-03-27
申请号:KR1019950027849
申请日:1995-08-31
Applicant: 한국화학연구원
IPC: C07H19/01
Abstract: [목적]
DMF, DMSO등의 사용에 의한 용매잔류독성이 없고 화장품, 식품, 의약품등의 무독성의 계면활성인 수크로오스 지방산 에스테르의 합성 및 그 정제방법에 관한 것이다.
[구성]
C
12 , C
14 , C
16 , C
18 , C
20 의 지방산을 갖는 지방산 메틸에스테르 혹은 트리글리세리드를 60℃로 가온 후 이에 KOH를 가하고 교반 후 120℃에서 K
2 CO
3 을 가한 다음 이에 수크로오스를 가하고 125~130℃에서 10시간 반응시켜서 얻은 반응 생성혼합물에 물을 가하고 pH를 4로 조정하고 60℃까지 승온 후 냉각시켜 유기층만 취해서 이를 에틸아세테이트로 추출하여 수크로오스 지방산 에스테르를 얻는다.
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