公开(公告)号：WO2015185437A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

申请号：PCT/EP2015/061832

申请日：2015-05-28

Applicant: DANFOSS A/S

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: F16K39/02 ,  F16K31/06

CPC classification number: F16K47/16 ,  F16K31/0655 ,  F16K31/0665 ,  F16K31/0675 ,  F16K39/024 ,  F16K47/023

Abstract: A solenoid valve (1) is described comprising a first port (2), a second port (3), a valve element (4) and a valve seat (5) arranged between said first port (2) and said second port (3), a coil (12) and a yoke arrangement (14-16), said coil (12) being magnetically linked to said yoke arrangement (14-16), said yoke arrangement (14-16) having a movable armature (16). In such a solenoid valve the generation of noise should be kept low. To this end said valve element (4) is driven by a pressure difference between a first pressure on a first side (6) of said valve element (4) and a second pressure on a second side (7) of said valve element (4), at least one of said first pressure and said second pressure being controlled by means of said armature (16), wherein said armature (16) comprises a first front face (18) at a first end and a second front face (19) at a second end opposite said first end, said first front face (18) and said second front face (19) being connected by a first flow path (21), said first flow path having first throttling means for keeping low a flow of a fluid flowing through said first flow path (21).

Abstract translation: 电磁阀（1）被描述为包括设置在所述第一端口（2）和所述第二端口（3）之间的第一端口（2），第二端口（3），阀元件（4）和阀座（5） ），线圈（12）和磁轭装置（14-16），所述线圈（12）磁耦合到所述磁轭装置（14-16），所述磁轭装置（14-16）具有可移动的电枢（16） 。 在这种电磁阀中，噪音的产生应保持较低。 为此，所述阀元件（4）由所述阀元件（4）的第一侧（6）上的第一压力与所述阀元件（4）的第二侧（7）上的第二压力之间的压力差驱动 ），所述第一压力和所述第二压力中的至少一个通过所述电枢（16）控制，其中所述电枢（16）包括在第一端处的第一前表面（18）和第二前表面（19） 在与所述第一端相对的第二端处，所述第一前表面（18）和所述第二前表面（19）通过第一流动路径（21）连接，所述第一流路具有第一节流装置，用于保持低 流过所述第一流路（21）的流体。

公开(公告)号：WO2015185356A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

申请号：PCT/EP2015/061059

申请日：2015-05-20

Applicant: DANFOSS A/S

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: F25B41/06 ,  F16K31/06

CPC classification number: F25B41/062 ,  F16K31/0644 ,  F16K31/0651 ,  F16K31/0655 ,  F16K37/0083 ,  F25B2600/2513 ,  F25B2600/2525

Abstract: An electronic expansion valve (1) is provided, comprising an inlet (9), an outlet (8), an armature (2), a stop member (3), a biasing member (4) and a solenoid coil (12). The biasing member (4) provides a biasing force on the armature (2) towards a closing direction while the solenoid coil (12) may be provided with a current to provide a magnetic force on the armature (2) towards an opening direction. It is intended to provide an electronic expansion valve that may be controlled more precisely and has a higher safety. To this end the pressure difference between the inlet pressure and the outlet pressure provides a differential pressure force on the armature (2) towards an opening direction to allow a fluid flow from the inlet (9) to the outlet (8), and furthermore the armature (2) is displaced away from the stop member (3) to allow a fluid flow from the inlet (9) to the outlet (8) if the sum of the magnetic force and the differential pressure force on the armature (2) exceeds the biasing force. The invention furthermore relates to a refrigeration system comprising such an electronic expansion valve as well as a method for calibrating such an electronic expansion valve.

Abstract translation: 提供一种电子膨胀阀（1），它包括一个入口（9），一个出口（8），一个电枢（2），一个止动件（3），一个偏压件（4）和一个电磁线圈（12）。 偏置构件（4）朝着关闭方向向电枢（2）提供偏置力，同时电磁线圈（12）可以设置有电流，以朝向打开方向在电枢（2）上提供磁力。 旨在提供可以更精确地控制并具有更高安全性的电子膨胀阀。 为此，入口压力和出口压力之间的压差提供了朝向打开方向的电枢（2）上的压力差，以允许流体从入口（9）流到出口（8），此外， 如果磁力和电枢（2）上的压差力之和超过了，电枢（2）将远离止动件（3）移动以允许流体从入口（9）流到出口（8） 偏置力。 本发明还涉及包括这种电子膨胀阀的制冷系统以及用于校准这种电子膨胀阀的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2012126468A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

申请号：PCT/DK2012/000025

申请日：2012-03-20

Applicant: DANFOSS A/S ,  BIRKELUND, Michael

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: F15B13/043

CPC classification number: F15B13/043 ,  F15B13/0431 ,  F15B13/0433 ,  F15B13/0435

Abstract: A proportional valve is provided comprising a valve (1) comprising a housing (2) having an inlet (3) and an outlet (4), a valve element (5) being positioned be¬ tween said inlet (3) and said outlet (4), said valve element (5) being moveable in said housing (2), said valve element (5) having a pilot valve opening (7), a first pressure chamber (16), a pressure in said first pressure chamber (16) acting on said valve element (5) in a first direction, a second pressure chamber (17), a pressure in said pressure chamber (17) acting on said valve element (5) in a second direction opposite to said first direction, a pilot valve element (6) coop¬ erating with said pilot valve opening (7) to form a pilot valve, said pilot valve element (6) being actuated by drive means (8), wherein a flow resistance be¬ tween said inlet (3) and said first pressure chamber (16) is smaller than a flow resistance between said inlet (3) and said second pressure chamber (17). In such valve it is possible to reduce the electrical power needed to operate the solenoid. To this end said pilot valve opens into a third pressure chamber (19), said third pressure chamber (19) being connected to said outlet (3) via a throttled flow path (20).

Abstract translation: 提供了比例阀，其包括阀（1），阀（1）包括具有入口（3）和出口（4）的壳体（2），阀元件（5）定位在所述入口（3）和所述出口 所述阀元件（5）可在所述壳体（2）中移动，所述阀元件（5）具有先导阀开口（7），第一压力室（16），所述第一压力室 ）在第一方向作用在所述阀元件（5）上，第二压力室（17），所述压力室（17）中的压力在与所述第一方向相反的第二方向上作用在所述阀元件（5）上， 与所述先导阀开口（7）配合以形成先导阀的先导阀元件（6），所述先导阀元件（6）由驱动装置（8）致动，其中所述入口（3） ）和所述第一压力室（16）小于所述入口（3）和所述第二压力室（17）之间的流动阻力。 在这种阀门中，可以减少操作螺线管所需的电力。 为此，所述先导阀打开到第三压力室（19）中，所述第三压力室（19）经由节流流动路径（20）连接到所述出口（3）。

公开(公告)号：WO2009089835A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-23

申请号：PCT/DK2009/000011

申请日：2009-01-16

Applicant: DANFOSS A/S ,  MORTENSEN, Ole ,  BIRKELUND, Michael

Inventor： MORTENSEN, Ole ,  BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: F16K27/02

CPC classification number: F16K27/029 ,  F16K7/14 ,  F16K27/0236 ,  F16K31/404

Abstract: Ventil (1) mit einem Ventilgehäuse (2), in dem ein Ventilsitz (5) und ein Einlass (3) und ein Auslass (4) angeordnet sind. Das Ventilelement (6) ist dabei in einem Deckel (9) des Ventilgehäuses angeordnet und auf seiner dem Ventilsitz (5) zugewandten Seite mit einer Stützplatte (10) befestigt. Um das Verlieren einzelner Bauteile des Ventils beim Abnehmen des Deckels zu verhindern, ist die Stützplatte im Deckel befestigt.

Abstract translation: 阀（1）用一个阀壳（2），在该阀座（5）和一个入口（3）和出口（4）被布置。 所述阀元件（6）被布置，从而在所述阀壳体的与在其面向所述阀座（5）侧的支撑板（10）（9）的盖。 为了防止阀的各个部件的损失去除帽时，所述支撑板被安装在盖。

公开(公告)号：WO2009049625A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：PCT/DK2008/000365

申请日：2008-10-16

Applicant: DANFOSS A/S ,  BIRKELUND, Michael

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: H01F7/16 ,  H01F7/08 ,  F16K31/06

CPC classification number: H01F7/1607 ,  F16K31/0655 ,  F16K31/0675 ,  F16K31/404 ,  F16K31/408 ,  H01F7/081 ,  H01F2007/086

Abstract: A magnetic actuator (1) comprising a first pole part (2), a second pole part (3) movable relative to the first pole part (2), a coil (5) arranged circumferentialIy relative to the pole parts (2, 3), and a flux conductor guide (12) arranged between the second pole part (3) and the coil (5) and adapted to guide magnetic flux generated by the coil (5) to the second pole part (3). The flux conductor guide (12) and the second pole part (3) each define a cross sectional area which varies stepwise along a direction of movement of the second pole part (3) in such a manner that the stepwise varying part of the flux conductor guide (12) can be received within the stepwise varying part of the second pole part (3), or in such a manner that the stepwise varying part of the second pole part (3) can be received within the stepwise varying part of the flux conductor guide (12). Furthermore, a magnetic valve (9) having the actuator (1) arranged therein.

Abstract translation: 一种磁性致动器（1），包括第一极部（2），相对于第一极部（2）可移动的第二极部（3），相对于极部（2,3）周向设置的线圈（5） 以及布置在所述第二极部（3）和所述线圈（5）之间并且用于将由所述线圈（5）产生的磁通引导到所述第二极部（3）的磁通导体引导件（12）。 磁通导体引导件（12）和第二磁极部分（3）各自限定沿着第二极部件（3）的运动方向逐步变化的横截面积，使得磁通导体 引导件（12）可以被接收在第二极部件（3）的逐步变化部分内，或者可以使得第二极部件（3）的逐步变化的部分可以被接收在焊剂的逐步变化部分内 导体引导件（12）。 此外，具有布置在其中的致动器（1）的电磁阀（9）。

公开(公告)号：EP4551851A1

公开(公告)日：2025-05-14

申请号：EP23720085.2

申请日：2023-04-17

Applicant: Danfoss A/S

Inventor： PAWLIK, Jens ,  BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: F16L9/02 ,  F16L13/02 ,  F16L13/08 ,  F16L19/028 ,  F16L13/007 ,  F16L25/00

公开(公告)号：EP3712434A1

公开(公告)日：2020-09-23

申请号：EP19164084.6

申请日：2019-03-20

Applicant: Danfoss A/S

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: F04B39/10 ,  F16K15/06

Abstract: The present invention relates to a check valve unit (1, 100, 200, 300, 400) having a shaft bearing body (10, 110, 210, 310, 410) with an at least substantially cylindrical mounting portion (11) extending along an axial direction (A) and an axially extending valve shaft (20, 120) mounted therein. The latter is displaceable along the axial direction (A). The check valve unit (1, 100, 200, 300, 400) further includes a valve head (25, 125) with a sealing surface (33, 133), wherein the valve head (25, 125) is disposed on a distal end (21) of the valve shaft (20, 120) in the axial direction (A), the distal end (21) facing away from the mounting portion (11). Further, a damping reservoir (50) is provided inside the shaft bearing body (10, 110, 210, 310, 410). A volume of the damping reservoir (50) is changed by axial movement of the valve shaft (20, 120). In order to obtain a well-defined times for opening and closing under given conditions and to make the check valve unit (1, 100, 200, 300, 400) less prone to making noise, at least two channels (46a, 46b) are provided in parallel, each of them constituting a fluid connection between the damping reservoir (50) and an outside (70). The damping reservoir (50) is, apart from the channels (46a, 46b), at least substantially enclosed. Each channel (46a, 46b) has a length being at least ten times a hydraulic diameter of the respective channel (46a, 46b).

公开(公告)号：EP3106726B1

公开(公告)日：2019-11-27

申请号：EP15172074.5

申请日：2015-06-15

Applicant: Danfoss A/S

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael ,  KOBBERØ ANDERSEN, Ejner ,  VAN BEEK, Johan

IPC: F16K31/40 ,  F16K1/12

公开(公告)号：EP2954244A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-16

申请号：EP14700322.2

申请日：2014-01-03

Applicant: Danfoss A/S

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael ,  BEEK, Johan van

IPC: F16K31/40

CPC classification number: F16K31/0668 ,  F16K3/0218 ,  F16K31/0648 ,  F16K31/408

Abstract: A magnetic valve (1) comprising a valve housing (2) defining an inlet opening (3) and an outlet opening (4), a valve seat (11), a valve closing element, and an armature tube (7) is disclosed. A piston (6) is arranged movably inside the armature tube (7), said piston (6) being connected to the valve closing element, and an armature (5) is arranged movably at least partly inside the piston (6). A coil (9) is arranged externally to the armature tube (7) in such a manner that at least a part of the armature (5) arranged inside the piston (6) is arranged inside the windings of the coil (9).

公开(公告)号：EP2689142A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-29

申请号：EP12712571.4

申请日：2012-03-20

Applicant: Danfoss A/S

Inventor： BIRKELUND, Michael

IPC: F15B13/043

CPC classification number: F15B13/043 ,  F15B13/0431 ,  F15B13/0433 ,  F15B13/0435

Abstract: A proportional valve is provided comprising a valve (1) comprising a housing (2) having an inlet (3) and an outlet (4), a valve element (5) being positioned be¬ tween said inlet (3) and said outlet (4), said valve element (5) being moveable in said housing (2), said valve element (5) having a pilot valve opening (7), a first pressure chamber (16), a pressure in said first pressure chamber (16) acting on said valve element (5) in a first direction, a second pressure chamber (17), a pressure in said pressure chamber (17) acting on said valve element (5) in a second direction opposite to said first direction, a pilot valve element (6) coop¬ erating with said pilot valve opening (7) to form a pilot valve, said pilot valve element (6) being actuated by drive means (8), wherein a flow resistance be¬ tween said inlet (3) and said first pressure chamber (16) is smaller than a flow resistance between said inlet (3) and said second pressure chamber (17). In such valve it is possible to reduce the electrical power needed to operate the solenoid. To this end said pilot valve opens into a third pressure chamber (19), said third pressure chamber (19) being connected to said outlet (3) via a throttled flow path (20).

Abstract translation: 提供了一种比例阀，其包括阀门（1），所述阀门包括具有入口（3）和出口（4）的壳体（2），阀元件（5）位于所述入口（3）和所述出口 所述阀元件（5）能够在所述壳体（2）中移动，所述阀元件（5）具有导阀开口（7），第一压力室（16），所述第一压力室 ）在第一方向上作用于所述阀元件（5），第二压力室（17），在与所述第一方向相反的第二方向上作用于所述阀元件（5）的所述压力室（17）中的压力，a （6）与所述导阀开口（7）配合以形成导阀，所述导阀元件（6）由驱动装置（8）致动，其中，所述导入阀（3） ）并且所述第一压力室（16）小于所述入口（3）和所述第二压力室（17）之间的流动阻力。 在这种阀中，可以减少操作螺线管所需的电力。 为此，所述导向阀通向第三压力室（19），所述第三压力室（19）经由节流流动路径（20）连接到所述出口（3）。