METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERMITTING A RADIO TO ORIGINATE AND RECEIVE DATA MESSAGES IN A DATA COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
    51.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERMITTING A RADIO TO ORIGINATE AND RECEIVE DATA MESSAGES IN A DATA COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK 审中-公开
    用于允许无线电台在数据通信网络中归档和接收数据消息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997016890A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-09

    申请号:PCT/US1996017209

    申请日:1996-10-28

    Applicant: ERICSSON INC.

    Abstract: In a packet-based communications system where each packet includes a header and an associated data portion, message packets are communicated between entities on a radio communications network through a data gateway. The other network uses a standard internetwork protocol (IP). Predetermined fields in the standard IP header of each message packet are eliminated to obtain a modified radio network layer header before transmitting message packets over the radio network. Conversely, one or more predetermined fields are added to the modified header to convert that modified header into a corresponding standard IP header before transmission over the other network. Short and long versions of the modified radio network layer header are used with the short header version being used by radios to support network layer communications with minimal impact to the radios. Enough information is preserved in the reduced IP network header so that the standard IP header may be reassembled/reconstructed.

    Abstract translation: 在基于分组的通信系统中,其中每个分组包括报头和相关联的数据部分,消息分组通过数据网关在无线电通信网络上的实体之间进行通信。 另一个网络使用标准的互联网协议(IP)。 消除每个消息分组的标准IP报头中的预定字段,以在通过无线电网络发送消息分组之前获得修改的无线电网络层报头。 相反,一个或多个预定字段被添加到修改的报头,以便在通过另一个网络传输之前将该修改的报头转换成对应的标准IP报头。 使用经修改的无线电网络层报头的短和长版本,其中无线电使用的短报头版本支持对无线电的影响最小的网络层通信。 在减少的IP网络报头中保留足够的信息,以便可以重新组合/重构标准IP报头。

    DISCRIMINATING BETWEEN CHANNELS IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
    52.
    发明申请
    DISCRIMINATING BETWEEN CHANNELS IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    在无线通信系统中分辨通道之间的差异

    公开(公告)号:WO1997015166A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996016696

    申请日:1996-10-18

    CPC classification number: H04W74/002 H04W48/12

    Abstract: A method and device are provided for encoding surperframe phase (SFP) and packer channel feedback (PCF) information into a coded superframe phase/packet channel feedback (CSFP/PCF) field. More particularly, the channel coding method is directed to distinguishing among a DCCH, a DTC and a packet data channel (PDCH). An exclusive-OR function may be performed on the logical value of the SFP before transmittal. In this way, transmitted SFP values exhibit a generally decreasing trend on a PDCH.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法和装置,用于将超帧相位(SFP)和封隔器信道反馈(PCF)信息编码到经编码的超帧相位/分组信道反馈(CSFP / PCF)字段中。 更具体地,信道编码方法旨在区分DCCH,DTC和分组数据信道(PDCH)。 可以在发送之前对SFP的逻辑值执行异或功能。 以这种方式,发送的SFP值在PDCH上表现出大体上的降低的趋势。

    BANDWIDTH ALLOCATION
    53.
    发明申请
    BANDWIDTH ALLOCATION 审中-公开
    带宽分配

    公开(公告)号:WO1997015155A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996016686

    申请日:1996-10-18

    CPC classification number: H04W72/0486 H04W36/22 H04W72/042

    Abstract: A method for reassigning mobile stations a new phase within a channel is disclosed. In a communication system, a plurality of mobile stations attempt to communicate on a limited number of channels. The invention first uses a general allocation method to approximately evenly distribute the mobile stations on the available channels. After a mobile station begins active communication on the system, a second allocation method is used to change the phase of some mobile stations on a channel which has become heavily loaded. In addition, a message can also be sent to mobile stations assigned to but not yet actively communicating on the heavily loaded channel indicating that the mobile stations should change to a new channel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于重新分配移动站在信道内的新阶段的方法。 在通信系统中,多个移动站尝试在有限数量的信道上进行通信。 本发明首先使用通用分配方法在可用信道上大致均匀地分布移动站。 在移动台在系统上开始主动通信之后,使用第二种分配方法来改变已经变得重负载的信道上的一些移动台的相位。 此外,还可以向重载负载的信道上分配给但尚未主动通信的移动站发送消息,指示移动站应该改变为新的信道。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CDMA SIGNAL ORTHOGONALIZATION
    54.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CDMA SIGNAL ORTHOGONALIZATION 审中-公开
    CDMA信号正交化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997005708A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-13

    申请号:PCT/US1996011735

    申请日:1996-07-17

    Applicant: ERICSSON INC.

    CPC classification number: H04B1/7107

    Abstract: Orthogonalization techniques are disclosed which can be used, for example, to improve subtraction of CDMA signals from a composite spread spectrum signal or to improve detection of CDMA signals from the composite spread spectrum signal. According to exemplary embodiments, a Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization process is used to modify signature sequences which are each associated with a particular CDMA signal in the spread spectrum composite signal. These modified signature sequences can then be used to spread correlations of the original signature sequences in the subtraction process or in the detection process to improve performance. Pre-orthogonalization according to the present invention, eliminates or mitigates multiple access interference.

    Abstract translation: 公开了正交化技术,其可以用于例如改进来自复合扩频信号的CDMA信号的减法,或改进来自复合扩频信号的CDMA信号的检测。 根据示例性实施例,使用Gram-Schmidt正交化处理来修改每个与扩频复合信号中的特定CDMA信号相关联的签名序列。 然后,这些修改的签名序列可用于在减法过程或检测过程中扩展原始签名序列的相关性,以提高性能。 根据本发明的预正交化消除或减轻多址干扰。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INDICATING AN OPERABLE OR NON-OPERABLE CONNECTION BETWEEN A PORTABLE RADIO AND A VEHICLE KIT
    55.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INDICATING AN OPERABLE OR NON-OPERABLE CONNECTION BETWEEN A PORTABLE RADIO AND A VEHICLE KIT 审中-公开
    用于表示便携式无线电与车载套件之间的可操作或不可操作的连接的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997005706A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-13

    申请号:PCT/US1996012325

    申请日:1996-07-26

    Applicant: ERICSSON INC.

    CPC classification number: H04M1/6075 H04B1/3877

    Abstract: A system and method for indicating to a user that an operable connection or non-operable connection has been made between a portable radio and a vehicle kit forming a mobile communication system. The system determines if an operable connection has been made by determining if a hands-free-request signal, an external power signal, and an external antenna signal are present. Detection of the hands-free-request signal, external power signal, and external antenna signal are indicative that the portable radio and vehicle kit are operably connected such that the mobile communication system is fully operational. An operable connection alert indicative of an operable connection between the portable radio and vehicle kit is generated by a radio display and an external speaker in response to a determination that the hands-free-signal, external power signal and external antenna signal are present. In the preferred embodiment, the external antenna signal is determined by either comparing a measured received signal strength indicating (RSSI) with a reference RSSI value or detecting an increase in RSSI after inserting the portable radio into the cradle of the vehicle kit.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于向用户指示在便携式无线电和形成移动通信系统的车辆套件之间已经进行可操作的连接或不可操作的连接的系统和方法。 该系统通过确定是否存在免提请求信号,外部功率信号和外部天线信号来确定是否已经进行了可操作的连接。 免提请求信号,外部功率信号和外部天线信号的检测指示便携式无线电和车辆工具包可操作地连接,使得移动通信系统完全可操作。 响应于存在免提信号,外部功率信号和外部天线信号的确定,通过无线电显示器和外部扬声器产生指示便携式无线电和车载套件之间的可操作连接的可操作的连接警报。 在优选实施例中,外部天线信号通过将指示(RSSI)的测量接收信号强度与参考RSSI值进行比较来确定,或者在将便携式无线电插入车载套件的支架之后检测RSSI的增加。

    AUTHENTICATION AND HANDOVER METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR RADIO PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS
    56.
    发明申请
    AUTHENTICATION AND HANDOVER METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR RADIO PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
    无线电个人通信的认证和切换方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1997001943A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-16

    申请号:PCT/US1996010924

    申请日:1996-06-26

    Inventor: ERICSSON INC.

    Abstract: During handover of a cellular terminal (120) from a wide area cell station (102) to a base station (110), authentication messages (126a, 124a, 124b, 126b) are relayed between the wide area cell station (102) and the base station (110) via the cellular terminal (120). Communications between the cellular terminal (120) and the wire telephone network (108) via the base station (110) are prevented until after authentication takes place. Accordingly, the cellular terminal (120) relays authentication messages (126a, 124a, 124b, 126b) between the wide area cell station (102) and the base station (110). Use of the wire telephone network (108) for authentication between the cellular terminal (120) and the base station (110) is avoided. Secure handover is thereby provided without incurring excess overhead to the system and without adding unnecessary wire network charges to the cellular terminal user.

    Abstract translation: 在蜂窝终端(120)从广域小区(102)到基站(110)的切换期间,认证消息(126a,124a,124b,126b)在广域小区站(102)和 基站(110)经由蜂窝终端(120)。 经由基站(110)的蜂窝终端(120)和有线电话网络(108)之间的通信被防止,直到认证发生。 因此,蜂窝终端(120)中继广域小区站(102)与基站(110)之间的认证消息(126a,124a,124b,126b)。 避免了有线电话网络(108)在蜂窝终端(120)和基站(110)之间的认证的使用。 从而提供安全切换,而不会对系统造成额外的开销,并且不向蜂窝终端用户增加不必要的有线网络费用。

    PRINTED ANTENNA HAVING ELECTRICAL LENGTH GREATER THAN PHYSICAL LENGTH
    57.
    发明申请
    PRINTED ANTENNA HAVING ELECTRICAL LENGTH GREATER THAN PHYSICAL LENGTH 审中-公开
    具有电长度的打印天线比物理长度大

    公开(公告)号:WO1996038874A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-05

    申请号:PCT/US1996008056

    申请日:1996-05-30

    Applicant: ERICSSON INC.

    CPC classification number: H01Q9/30 H01Q1/36 H01Q1/38

    Abstract: A printed antenna (10) is disclosed including a printed circuit board (12) of a specified length and width having a first side (14) and a second side. A radiating element in the form of a conductive trace (18) is formed on one of the printed circuit board sides, with the conductive trace having a physical length from a first end to a second end where an electrical length of the conductive trace is greater than the physical length thereof. The conductive trace has at least a portion with a non-linear pattern (26), which preferably is in the form of a repeating crank or square wave pattern.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种印刷天线(10),其包括具有第一侧(14)和第二侧的具有特定长度和宽度的印刷电路板(12)。 导电迹线(18)形式的辐射元件形成在印刷电路板侧之一上,其中导电迹线具有从第一端到第二端的物理长度,其中导电迹线的电长度较大 比其物理长度。 导电迹线具有至少一部分具有非线性图案(26),其优选地是重复曲柄或方波图案的形式。

    POWER CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A BATTERY OPERATED DEVICE
    58.
    发明申请
    POWER CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A BATTERY OPERATED DEVICE 审中-公开
    电池操作装置的电源控制电路

    公开(公告)号:WO1996036099A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-14

    申请号:PCT/US1996006832

    申请日:1996-05-09

    Applicant: ERICSSON INC.

    CPC classification number: G06F1/28 G06F1/26 H02J7/0031 H02J9/005 H02J9/061

    Abstract: A circuit is disclosed for switching power to a battery operated device, particularly a portable radio transceiver. The power control circuit uses an on/off switch that remains in a fixed "on" or "off" position instead of using a momentary push button switch. The circuit allows powering down the radio to prevent deep discharging of the battery even though the switch remains in the "on" position. Also, the circuit allows the radio to continue to be powered up under microprocessor control after the switch is placed in the "off" position.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将电力切换到电池供电装置,特别是便携式无线电收发器的电路。 功率控制电路使用保持在固定“开”或“关”位置的开/关开关,而不是使用瞬时按钮开关。 该电路允许关闭收音机电源,以防止电池的深度放电,即使开关保持在“开”位置。 此外,电路允许无线电在开关置于“关闭”位置后继续在微处理器控制下通电。

    EXTENDIBLE ANTENNA AND MICROPHONE FOR PORTABLE COMMUNICATION UNIT
    59.
    发明申请
    EXTENDIBLE ANTENNA AND MICROPHONE FOR PORTABLE COMMUNICATION UNIT 审中-公开
    可伸缩通信单元的可扩展天线和麦克风

    公开(公告)号:WO1996027969A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996003083

    申请日:1996-03-05

    Applicant: ERICSSON INC.

    CPC classification number: H04M1/03 H04M1/0214 H04M1/19

    Abstract: A combination antenna and microphone extension assembly is rotatably mounted on a portable communication unit to enable deployment from a stored position alongside the housing of the unit to an extended operating position with the antenna deployed and a speaking region connected through an acoustic cavity in the assembly to the microphone on the unit providing extended spacing between the speaker on the housing and the speaking region to span the distance between the mouth and ears of the user.

    Abstract translation: 组合的天线和麦克风延伸组件可旋转地安装在便携式通信单元上,以使得能够从所述单元的壳体旁边的存储位置展开到延伸的操作位置,同时所述天线部署,并且通话区域通过组件中的声腔连接到 该单元上的麦克风在外壳上的扬声器和说话区域之间提供了扩展间隔,以跨越使用者的耳朵和耳朵之间的距离。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CANCELING ACOUSTIC ECHOES INCLUDING NON-LINEAR DISTORTIONS IN LOUDSPEAKER TELEPHONES
    60.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CANCELING ACOUSTIC ECHOES INCLUDING NON-LINEAR DISTORTIONS IN LOUDSPEAKER TELEPHONES 审中-公开
    用于消除声音耳塞的装置和方法,包括扬声器电话中的非线性失真

    公开(公告)号:WO1996026592A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-29

    申请号:PCT/US1996002073

    申请日:1996-02-20

    Inventor: ERICSSON INC.

    CPC classification number: H04M9/082

    Abstract: An echo canceling loudspeaker telephone includes a loudspeaker which produces a sound pressure wave in response to an input signal which is applied to an audio input thereof. This sound pressure wave includes a desired linear component which is a linear function of the input signal, and an undesired non-linear component which is a non-linear function of the input signal, and the sound pressure wave is transmitted along an acoustic path. A microphone is positioned in the acoustic path and converts the sound pressure wave into an output signal. An echo filter is responsive to the input signal and generates an estimated echo signal. This echo filter includes a loudspeaker model which generates an estimate of the sound pressure wave including an estimate of the linear component and an estimate of the non-linear component. This echo filter also includes an acoustic path model which generates an estimate of the acoustic path from the loudspeaker to the microphone. In addition, a subtractor subtracts the estimated echo signal from the output signal thereby reducing an echo portion of said sound signal.

    Abstract translation: 回声消除扬声器电话包括扬声器,其响应于施加到其音频输入的输入信号而产生声压波。 该声压波包括作为输入信号的线性函数的期望线性分量和作为输入信号的非线性函数的不期望的非线性分量,并且声压波沿着声学路径传输。 麦克风位于声学路径中,并将声压波转换为输出信号。 回波滤波器响应于输入信号并产生估计的回波信号。 该回波滤波器包括扬声器模型,其产生包括线性分量的估计和非线性分量的估计的声压波的估计。 该回波滤波器还包括声道模型,其产生从扬声器到麦克风的声路径的估计。 此外,减法器从输出信号中减去估计的回波信号,从而减少所述声音信号的回波部分。

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