公开(公告)号：WO1998022637A1

公开(公告)日：1998-05-28

申请号：PCT/US1997014924

申请日：1997-08-25

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  LIU, Yixiong

IPC: B22F3/10 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B23B51/02 ,  B23C5/10 ,  B23P15/32 ,  B23P15/34 ,  C22C1/05 ,  C23C16/02 ,  C23C16/27 ,  C23C30/00 ,  C30B29/04

CPC classification number: B23C5/10 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B23B51/02 ,  B23B2228/10 ,  B23C2226/31 ,  B23P15/32 ,  B23P15/34 ,  C22C1/051 ,  C23C16/0209 ,  C23C16/27 ,  C23C30/005 ,  Y10T428/12146 ,  Y10T428/1284 ,  Y10T428/30

Abstract: A method of making a coated member (30) comprising the steps of: providing a sintered substrate that includes hard grains bonded together by metallic binder; removing material from the sintered substrate to form an as-ground substrate; reducing the residual stresses in the substrate; resintering the substrate to form a resintered substrate; and adherently depositing a coating on the resintered substrate.

Abstract translation: 一种制造涂层构件（30）的方法，包括以下步骤：提供包括通过金属粘合剂粘合在一起的硬质颗粒的烧结基板; 从烧结基板去除材料以形成接地衬底; 减少衬底中的残余应力; 树脂基底以形成重烧基板; 并在重烧基板上粘附沉积涂层。

公开(公告)号：WO1998017409A1

公开(公告)日：1998-04-30

申请号：PCT/US1997010547

申请日：1997-06-16

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  SHAFFER, William, R. ,  BARIC, Thomas, J. ,  DANILA, Daniel ,  MACABOBBY, Robert, L.

IPC: B08B05/02

CPC classification number: B22F3/24 ,  B08B3/02 ,  B08B5/02 ,  B08B7/02

Abstract: A method of producing a green compact (218) which includes the steps of forming a generally homogeneous powder blend of powder components; consolidating the powder blend into a green body (218) wherein the green body includes a flashing (354); impinging the green body (218) with a fluid stream so as to dislodge the flashing (354); and removing the dislodged flashing (354) from the surface of the green body (218).

Abstract translation: 一种生产压坯（218）的方法，包括以下步骤：形成粉末组分的大致均匀的粉末混合物; 将粉末混合物固结成生坯体（218），其中生坯体包括闪光（354）; 用流体流冲击生坯体（218），从而移动闪光（354）; 以及从生坯体（218）的表面去除移出的闪光（354）。

公开(公告)号：WO1998015714A1

公开(公告)日：1998-04-16

申请号：PCT/US1997014482

申请日：1997-08-18

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  WOODS, Gerald, L. ,  BOLLMAN, Percy, D. ,  RITCHEY, Cary, D.

IPC: E21C35/19

CPC classification number: E21B10/60 ,  E21C35/19 ,  E21C2035/1806 ,  F16B21/12

Abstract: A cutting bit assembly (30) which includes a driven member (66) and a cutting bit (22) detachably connected to the driven member by a retainer (70, 72). The retainer includes a magnetic pin (70, 72) that removably engages at least one of the cutting bit (22) and the driven member (66).

Abstract translation: 一种切削刀头组件（30），其包括从动构件（66）和通过保持器（70,72）可拆卸地连接到从动构件的切削刀头。 保持器包括可拆卸地接合切割钻头（22）和从动构件（66）中的至少一个的磁性销（70,72）。

公开(公告)号：WO1997041334A1

公开(公告)日：1997-11-06

申请号：PCT/US1997001670

申请日：1997-02-11

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  MASSA, Ted, R. ,  MONTGOMERY, Robert, H., Jr.

IPC: E21C35/197

CPC classification number: E21C35/197

Abstract: A cutting tool retention system for retaining a cutting tool having a tool recess. The cutting tool retention system comprises a support block having a block bore and a block recess intersecting the block bore and a clip movably situated in the block recess, the clip having a spring structure which engages the support block and urges the clip into an engaging relationship with the tool recess of the cutting tool situated within the block bore, the spring structure allowing the clip to be disengaged from an engaging relationship with the tool recess of the cutting tool situated within the block bore by applying force directly to the clip so as to overcome the urging of the spring structure.

Abstract translation: 一种用于保持具有工具凹口的切削工具的切削刀具保持系统。 切割工具保持系统包括具有块孔的支撑块和与块孔相交的块凹槽和可移动地位于块凹部中的夹子，夹具具有接合支撑块的弹簧结构并且将夹子推入接合关系 其中切削工具的工具凹槽位于嵌段孔内，弹簧结构允许夹具通过直接施加到夹子上而与位于嵌入孔内的切削工具的工具凹槽的接合关系脱离，以便 克服了春季结构的推动。

公开(公告)号：WO1997018177A1

公开(公告)日：1997-05-22

申请号：PCT/US1996015192

申请日：1996-09-20

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  MEHROTRA, Pankaj, K. ,  HUSTON, William, R.

IPC: C04B35/80

CPC classification number: C04B41/009 ,  C04B35/806 ,  C04B41/5031 ,  C04B41/5053 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C04B41/89 ,  Y10T407/27 ,  C04B41/4529

Abstract: A ceramic composition produced by the consolidation of a blend of starting components. The composition comprises a matrix with one or more of the carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides of hafnium, molybdenum, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium, tungsten and titanium, and solid solutions thereof in an amount that is greater than 50 volume percent of the matrix. The matrix comprises between 60 and 99.8 volume percent of the composition. Ceramic whiskers are uniformly dispersed throughout the matrix wherein the ceramic whiskers comprises between 0.2 and 40 volume percent of the composition.

Abstract translation: 通过固结起始组分的混合物制备的陶瓷组合物。 该组合物包含一种具有铪，钼，锆，钽，铌，钒，钨和钛的一种或多种碳化物，氮化物和碳氮化物的基体，其固体溶液的量大于基质的50体积％ 。 该基质占组合物的60至99.8体积％。 陶瓷晶须均匀分散在整个基体中，其中陶瓷晶须占组合物的0.2至40体积％。

公开(公告)号：WO1997005363A1

公开(公告)日：1997-02-13

申请号：PCT/US1996012069

申请日：1996-07-19

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  SIDDLE, David, R. ,  MASSA, Ted, R.

IPC: E21C35/193

CPC classification number: E21C35/19 ,  E21C35/1933 ,  E21C2035/191

Abstract: An excavation cutting tool holder retention system. The cutting tool holder retention system includes a cutting tool holder having a holder engagement surface and a support block having a tool holder bore into which the cutting tool holder is inserted. A pin having a pin engagement surface is movably mounted to the support block such that the pin engagement surface may be moved to engage the holder engagement surface. At least one of the holder and pin engagement surfaces defines an inclined surface such that when the pin engagement surface is moved to engage the holder engagement surface, the shank portion of the cutting tool holder will be drawn into the tool holder bore. In the preferred embodiment, at least one of the shank portion of the cutting tool holder and tool holder bore is tapered such that the shank portion of the cutting tool holder will be drawn and wedged into the tool holder bore of the support block when the pin engagement surface is moved to engage the holder engagement surface.

Abstract translation: 挖掘刀具保持架系统。 切割工具保持器保持系统包括具有保持器接合表面的切割工具保持器和具有刀具保持器孔的支撑块，刀具保持器插入其中。 具有销接合表面的销可移动地安装到支撑块，使得销接合表面可以移动以接合保持器接合表面。 保持器和销接合表面中的至少一个限定了倾斜表面，使得当销接合表面移动以接合保持器接合表面时，切割工具保持器的柄部分将被拉入工具保持器孔。 在优选实施例中，刀具保持器的刀柄部分和工具保持器孔中的至少一个是锥形的，使得当刀销的刀片部分被拉出并楔入到支撑块的刀架孔中时 接合表面被移动以接合保持器接合表面。

公开(公告)号：WO1996035561A1

公开(公告)日：1996-11-14

申请号：PCT/US1996002523

申请日：1996-02-22

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC. ,  ADVANCED CUTTING SYSTEMS CORP.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  ADVANCED CUTTING SYSTEMS CORP. ,  SULOSKY, William, P. ,  BEACH, Wayne, H.

IPC: B28D01/18

CPC classification number: E21C25/10 ,  B28D1/186 ,  E02F9/2866

Abstract: A mining drum assembly (22) for use in the mining of a substrate that has a drum (26). A plurality of bars (48), each one of the bars has a plurality of laterally-spaced apart mining bit assemblies (38, 56, 58, 60) connected thereto, are affixed to the surface (28) of the drum (26). The bars (48) define first and second regions of discrete bars equi-spaced about the circumference of the drum (26). The bars of the first region being circumferentially and laterally spaced-apart from the bars of the second region.

Abstract translation: 一种用于挖掘具有鼓（26）的基底的采矿鼓组件（22）。 多个杆（48），每个杆具有连接到其上的多个横向间隔开的采矿钻头组件（38,56,58,60），固定到滚筒（26）的表面（28）上， 。 杆（48）限定围绕滚筒（26）的圆周等间隔开的离散杆的第一和第二区域。 第一区域的杆与第二区域的杆沿周向和横向间隔开。

公开(公告)号：WO1996029168A1

公开(公告)日：1996-09-26

申请号：PCT/US1996001510

申请日：1996-02-05

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  ERICKSON, Robert, Alfred

IPC: B23B29/04

CPC classification number: B23B31/1071 ,  B23B29/046 ,  B23B31/30 ,  Y10T82/2585 ,  Y10T82/2589 ,  Y10T279/1041 ,  Y10T408/95 ,  Y10T409/309408 ,  Y10T409/309464 ,  Y10T409/30952

Abstract: A clamping apparatus (35) for detachably connecting a tool unit (10) to a tool supporter (37) with increased holding force is provided. The clamping apparatus (35) includes a housing (41), a pair of opposing locking spheres (57a, b) within the housing (41), a cylindrical canister member (39) mounted within the housing (41) that is matable with an insert-supporting tool unit (10) and which has a pair of opposing apertures (55a, b) in its sidewalls for conducting the locking spheres (57a, b) from a locking to an unlocking position, and a lock rod (60) reciprocally movable within the interior of the canister member (39) along an axis (A) and having opposing cam portions (64a, b) for radially moving the locking spheres (57a, b) through the canister apertures (55a, b) into wedging engagement with opposing angled walls (30) of sphere receiving openings (20) in the tool unit (10). To increase the mechanical advantage of the wedging action between the locking spheres (57a, b) and the angled walls (30) of the tool unit (10), the aperture walls (56) of the canister member (39) are angled with respect to a line (R) extending radially from the lock rod axis (A) to reduce the angle between the aperture wall (56) and the tool unit wall (30). Such angling increases the force of wedging and locking engagement between the locking spheres (57a, b) and the angled walls (30) of the tool unit (10). In the preferred embodiment, the aperture walls (56) are angled 15 DEG with respect to the aforementioned radial line (R), thereby increasing the holding force of the clamping mechanism (35) by 30 %.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于以增加的保持力将工具单元（10）可拆卸地连接到工具支撑件（37）的夹紧装置（35）。 夹紧装置（35）包括壳体（41），壳体（41）内的一对相对的锁定球体（57a，b）;安装在壳体（41）内的圆柱形罐构件（39） 插入支撑工具单元（10），并且在其侧壁中具有一对相对的孔（55a，b），用于将锁定球体（57a，b）从锁定位置解锁到解锁位置，以及锁定杆（60） 可沿着轴线（A）在罐构件（39）的内部移动并且具有用于使锁定球体（57a，b）通过罐孔（55a，b）径向移动的相对的凸轮部分（64a，b）成为楔入接合 在工具单元（10）中具有球体接收开口（20）的相对的倾斜壁（30）。 为了增加锁定球体（57a，b）和工具单元（10）的倾斜壁（30）之间的楔入动作的机械优点，罐构件（39）的孔壁（56）相对于 到从锁定杆轴线（A）径向延伸的线（R），以减小孔壁（56）和工具单元壁（30）之间的角度。 这种角度增加了锁定球体（57a，b）与工具单元（10）的倾斜壁（30）之间的楔入和锁定接合的力。 在优选实施例中，孔壁（56）相对于上述径向线（R）成15°角度，从而将夹紧机构（35）的夹持力增加30％。

公开(公告)号：WO1996020802A1

公开(公告)日：1996-07-11

申请号：PCT/US1995014507

申请日：1995-11-09

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  NIEBAUER, Kenneth, L.

IPC: B23B27/14

CPC classification number: B23B51/048 ,  B23B27/141 ,  B23B2200/323 ,  Y10T407/235 ,  Y10T407/245

Abstract: A cutting insert (1) having a chipbreaking configuration for effectively embrittling and breaking thin, foil-like chips (61) produced by drilling or other fine-cutting operations is provided. The cutting insert (1) includes a polygonal insert body (3) having a top surface (5), a side relief surface (9), and a cutting edge (11) defined therebetween, and a chipbreaker (23) formed by an elongated groove (25) disposed on the top surface (5) behind the cutting edge (11) in combination with a plurality of recesses (27) disposed over the groove (25) having opposing side edges (43). The back wall (34) of the groove (25) applies curling forces to the chips (61), while the opposing side edges (43) of the recesses (27) engage and corrugate the chips (61) thereby embrittling them by work-hardening. The corrugated chips are broken by the curling forces applied by the back (34) and rear (42) walls of the groove (25) and the recesses (27) into small pieces that are easily expelled from the vicinity of the cutting operation.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种切削刀片（1），其具有用于有效地破碎和断裂通过钻孔或其它精细切割操作产生的薄的箔状切屑（61）的破碎构造。 切削刀片（1）包括具有顶表面（5），侧面浮雕表面（9）和限定在其间的切割刃（11）的多边形刀片体（3）和由细长的 与设置在具有相对的侧边缘（43）的凹槽（25）上的多个凹部（27）组合地设置在切割边缘（11）后面的顶表面（5）上的凹槽（25）。 凹槽（25）的后壁（34）向芯片（61）施加卷曲力，同时凹部（27）的相对的侧边缘（43）接合并使芯片（61）波纹化，从而通过工作 - 硬化。 波纹状碎屑被由槽25的后部34和后部42施加的卷曲力和凹部27分解成容易从切割操作附近排出的小块。

公开(公告)号：WO1995015258A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-08

申请号：PCT/US1994002346

申请日：1994-03-04

Applicant: KENNAMETAL INC.

Inventor： KENNAMETAL INC. ,  GRAB, George, P. ,  MELAGO, William, M. ,  OLES, Edward, J. ,  MURRAY, Gerald, D. ,  BAUER, Charles, Erik ,  INSPEKTOR, Aharon

IPC: B32B15/04

CPC classification number: B23B27/145 ,  B23B2226/31 ,  B23B2228/08 ,  C23C16/0209 ,  C23C16/27 ,  C23C16/56 ,  Y10T407/25 ,  Y10T407/27 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/30

Abstract: A diamond-coated tool (80) and a process for making it. The process includes a sintering step. In that step, the tool substrate is sintered in an atmosphere and for a time and at a temperature so that superficial, exaggerated grain growth is promoted that imparts a surface roughness which may serve as anchoring sites during a subsequent diamond coating step which is performed by a vapor deposition technique. The diamond-coated tool includes a large grain substrate surface, and a high bond strength between the diamond coating and the substrate surface.

Abstract translation: 金刚石涂层工具（80）及其制造方法。 该方法包括烧结步骤。 在该步骤中，工具基材在大气中并在一段时间和在一个温度下烧结，从而促进表面的夸张的晶粒生长，赋予在随后的金刚石涂层步骤期间作为锚定位置的表面粗糙度，其由 气相沉积技术。 金刚石涂层工具包括大的晶粒基底表面和金刚石涂层和基底表面之间的高粘合强度。