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    SICHERHEITSELEMENT
    51.
    发明公开
    SICHERHEITSELEMENT 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP3227122A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-10-11

    申请号：EP15813711.7

    申请日：2015-12-02

    Applicant: Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. KG ,  OVD Kinegram AG

    Inventor： TOMPKIN, Wayne Robert ,  WALTER, Harald ,  STAHL, Rainer ,  SPIESS, Rouven ,  STAUB, René

    IPC: B42D25/364 ,  B42D25/378 ,  B42D25/324 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/351 ,  B42D25/391 ,  B42D25/405

    Abstract: The invention relates to a security element (1), to a security document (2) having at least one security element (1), to a transfer film (3) having at least one security element (1), and to a method for producing a security element (1), wherein the security element has at least one layer (11) having an electrically controlled variable optical effect. According to the invention, the at least one layer (11) having an electrically controlled variable optical effect contains liquid crystals (12) that can be oriented in an electric field, and the layer (11) having an electrically controlled variable optical effect contains rod-like dye molecules (13), and the orientations of the longitudinal axes (14) of the rod-like dye molecules (13) can vary depending on the orientations of the longitudinal axes (16) of the spatially adjacent liquid crystals (12) that are orientable in the electric field, and/or wherein the liquid crystals (12) that are orientable in the electric field are such that the liquid crystals (12) that are orientable in the electric field act simultaneously as dye molecules.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种安全元件（1），具有至少一个安全元件（1）的安全文件（2），具有至少一个安全元件（1）的转移膜（3），以及用于 制造安全元件（1），其中所述安全元件具有至少一个具有电控可变光学效应的层（11）。 根据本发明，具有电控可变光学效应的至少一个层（11）含有可以在电场中取向的液晶（12），并且具有电控可变光学效应的层（11）包含棒 （13）和棒状染料分子（13）的纵轴（14）的取向可以根据空间上相邻的液晶（12）的纵轴（16）的取向而变化， 其可在电场中定向，和/或其中可在电场中定向的液晶（12）使得可在电场中定向的液晶（12）同时作为染料分子。

    SICHERHEITSELEMENT SOWIE SICHERHEITSDOKUMENT
    53.
    发明公开
    SICHERHEITSELEMENT SOWIE SICHERHEITSDOKUMENT 有权

    公开(公告)号：EP2892729A2

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-15

    申请号：EP13756896.0

    申请日：2013-09-03

    Applicant: OVD Kinegram AG

    Inventor： TOMPKIN, Wayne, Robert ,  WALTER, Harald ,  MADER, Sebastian

    IPC: B42D15/00 ,  G02B5/18

    CPC classification number: B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D2035/36 ,  G02B5/1866

    Abstract: The invention relates to a security element (2) comprising a first region (30) which is transparent in transmitted light. The security element (2) comprises a substrate (21) which in the first region (30) has one or more transmissive diffraction structures which, when seen in transmitted light, show one or more optical security features.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有透射光透明的第一区域（30）的安全元件（2）。 安全元件（2）具有在第一区域（30）中具有在透射光中观察时显示一个或多个光学安全特征的一个或多个透射衍射结构的基板（21）。

    SICHERHEITSELEMENT
    54.
    发明公开
    SICHERHEITSELEMENT 有权

    公开(公告)号：EP2771194A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-03

    申请号：EP12791114.7

    申请日：2012-10-26

    Applicant: OVD Kinegram AG ,  Bundesdruckerei GmbH

    Inventor： TOMPKIN, Wayne Robert ,  WALTER, Harald ,  KULIKOVSKA, Olga ,  FISCHER, Jörg ,  LEOPOLD, André

    IPC: B42D15/00

    CPC classification number: B42D25/30 ,  B42D25/00 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/342 ,  B42D25/382 ,  B42D25/387 ,  B42D2033/04 ,  B42D2033/06 ,  B42D2033/08 ,  B42D2033/10 ,  B42D2033/20 ,  B42D2033/24 ,  B42D2033/26 ,  B42D2033/46 ,  B42D2035/20 ,  B42D2035/34 ,  Y10T29/49826

    Abstract: The invention relates to a security element (1). The security element (1) has a visible face, and a rear side lying opposite said face. The security element includes at least one luminous layer (2), which can emit light (20), and at least one mask layer (4), which is arranged in front of the at least one luminous layer (2) when looking at the security element (1) from the visible face. The at least one mask layer (4) has at least one opaque region (5) and at least two transparent openings (41, 42). The at least two transparent openings (41, 42) have a significantly higher degree of transmission than the at least one opaque region (5) with respect to the light emitted (20) by the at least one luminous layer (2), preferably a degree of transmission higher by at least 20%, with a degree of transmission higher by at least 50% being especially preferred.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种安全元件（1）。 安全元件（1）具有可见面和位于所述面对面的后侧。 所述安全元件包括至少一个可以发光的发光层（2）和至少一个掩模层（4），所述至少一个掩模层布置在所述至少一个发光层（2）的前方， 安全元素（1）从可见面。 该至少一个掩模层（4）具有至少一个不透明区域（5）和至少两个透明开口（41,42）。 所述至少两个透明开口（41,42）相对于所述至少一个发光层（2）发射的光（20）具有比所述至少一个不透明区域（5）高得多的透射度，优选为 透射度至少高20％，透射率高至少50％是特别优选的。

    MEHRSCHICHTKÖRPER SOWIE VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES SICHERHEITSELEMENTS
    60.
    发明公开
    MEHRSCHICHTKÖRPER SOWIE VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES SICHERHEITSELEMENTS 有权
    MEHRSCHICHTKÖRPERSOWIE VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES SICHERHEITSELEMENTS

    公开(公告)号：EP2917041A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-16

    申请号：EP13788969.7

    申请日：2013-11-06

    Applicant: OVD Kinegram AG

    Inventor： WALTER, Harald ,  TOMPKIN, Wayne Robert

    IPC: B42D15/00

    CPC classification number: B42D25/29 ,  B41F19/02 ,  B42D25/324 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/342 ,  B42D25/36 ,  B42D25/373 ,  B42D25/378 ,  B42D2035/24 ,  G02B5/008 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1842 ,  G02B5/1852 ,  G02B5/1861 ,  G03H1/0011 ,  G03H1/0244

    Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayer body (1, 2, 3) and a method for producing a security element. The multilayer body has a metal layer (21). An optically active surface relief is formed on at least some regions of a first surface of the metal layer (21), said first surface facing the top of the multilayer body or forming the top of the multilayer body, and/or a second surface of the metal layer (21), said second surface facing the bottom of the multilayer body or forming the bottom of the multilayer body. The surface relief is formed by a first relief structure (61) in at least one first region (31 to 39) of the multilayer body. The first relief structure (61) has a sequence of elevations (612) and depressions (614) in at least one direction (617) determined by a corresponding azimuth angle, said elevations (612) successively following one another with a period P which is smaller than a visible light wavelength. The minima of the depressions (614) lie on a base surface, and the first relief structure (61) has a relief depth t which is determined by the distance between the maxima of the elevations (612) of the first relief structure (61) and the base surface in a direction perpendicular to the base surface. The profile shape and/or the relief depth t of the first relief structure (61) is selected such that the coloration of the light (52, 53) which is incident on the first region (31 to 39) at at least one first angle of incidence and which is directly reflected by the metal layer (21) in the first region or directly transmitted through the metal layer is changed, in particular by means of the plasmon resonance of the metal layer together with the incident light.

    Abstract translation: 描述了多层体（1,2,3）和安全元件的制造方法。 多层体具有金属层（21）。 至少在金属层（21）的面向多层体的上侧的第一表面的区域中形成光学活性表面浮雕，或者形成多层体的上侧和/或在金属层的第二表面 （21）面向多层体的下侧或形成多层体的下侧。 在多层体的至少一个第一区域（31至39）中，表面浮雕由第一浮雕结构（61）形成。 在由分配的方位角确定的至少一个方向（617）上，第一浮雕结构（61）具有一系列的高度（612）和凹陷（614），其高度（612）彼此相邻，具有 周期P小于可见光的波长，其中凹陷（614）的最小值位于基面上，并且第一浮雕结构（61）具有由最大值的间隔确定的浮雕深度t 第一浮雕结构（61）的垂直于基面的方向从基底表面的高度（612）。 选择第一浮雕结构（61）的轮廓形状和/或浮雕深度t，使得入射在第一区域（31至39）上的光（52,33）的着色外观至少以第一角度 由第一区域中的金属层（21）直接反射或直接透过金属层的入射被改变，特别是通过金属层与入射光的等离子体共振来改变。

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