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公开(公告)号:BR9106592A
公开(公告)日:1993-06-08
申请号:BR9106592
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , WHEATLEY CHARLES E III , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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公开(公告)号:CA1313278C
公开(公告)日:1993-01-26
申请号:CA587211
申请日:1988-12-29
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , ANTONIO FRANKLIN P , JACOBS IRWIN M
IPC: H04B7/212 , H04J3/00 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/24 , H04Q7/06 , H04Q7/08 , H04Q7/12 , H04Q7/18 , H04Q7/38
Abstract: MULTIPLEXED ADDRESS CONTROL IN A TDM COMMUNICATION SYSTEM A message communication system employing one or more centralized communication stations transmitting messages through Earth orbit relay satellites to mobile receivers utilizing Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) communication signals having signal time frames divided into a series of transmission channels. A predetermined number of the channels are designated as address channels with the remainder being used for data transfer. Information transmitted on the address channels is used by receivers to determine both the presence of a message and its corresponding data transmission channel. Each system receiver scans, and tracks only the communication signal address channels until a message addressed to that receiver is detected, at which time the selected receiver changes channels to the designated data channel for reception of the message. Thus, demodulation of the entire communication signal is not required and processing time and power is reduced for the typical waiting condition when messages are not being received. While a message is being received only a portion of the communication signal need be received, demodulated and decoded. The decoded message is then displayed on a display screen or similar device for the recipient. ¢2536MPA4.All!
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公开(公告)号:MX164485B
公开(公告)日:1992-08-19
申请号:MX2358490
申请日:1990-12-04
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: AMES WILLIAM G , JACOBS IRWIN M , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , GILHOUSEN KLEIN S
IPC: G01S5/12 , G01S5/14 , G01S13/87 , G01S19/00 , G01S19/01 , G01S19/38 , G01S19/48 , H04B7/185 , G01S5/02
Abstract: A method and system for determining the position of an object using a fixed station and a plurality of earth orbit satellites whose positions are known. Separate periodic signals are transmitted from the fixed station via first and second satellites to the object whose postion is to be determined. The phase offset in periodic characteristics of the periodic signals as received from the first and second satellites is measured at the object. The phase offset corresponds to a relative time difference in propagation of the signals traveling two different paths to the object. The object transmits via the first satellite a return signal indicative of the measured relative time difference. This return signal is activated some time in the future according to the object local time, which is slaved to receipt of the periodic signal sent through the first satellite. This future time is the start of the particular time period as decided by the fixed station's schedule. At the fixed station, an instantaneous round trip delay, determined by the time offset of the current transmission clock time relative to the receive clock time of reception of the return signal, along with the measured relative time difference sent back on the return signal, is used to calculate the distances between the first and second satellites to the object. From these distances the position of the object is calculated.
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公开(公告)号:AU8401691A
公开(公告)日:1992-01-23
申请号:AU8401691
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , WHEATLEY CHARLES E III , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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公开(公告)号:CA2360909A1
公开(公告)日:1992-01-09
申请号:CA2360909
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , VITERBI ANDREW J , WHEATLEY CHARLES E III , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26 , H04B1/69 , H04Q7/36
Abstract: A system and method for communicating information signals using spread spectrum communication techniques. PN sequences are constructed that provide orthogonality between the users so that mutual interference will be reduced, allowing higher capacity and better link performance. With orthogonal PN codes, the cross-correlation is zero over a predetermined time interval, resulting in no interference between the orthogonal codes, provided only that the code time frames are time aligned with each other. In an exemplary embodiment, signals are communicated between a cell-site (12, 14) and mobile units (16, 18) using direct sequence spread spectrum communication signals. In the cell-to-mobile link, pilot, sync, paging and voice channels are defined. Information communicated on the cell-to-mobile link channels are, in general, encoded, interleaved, bi- phase shift key (BPSK) modulated with orthogonal covering of each BPSK symbol along with quadrature phase shift key (QPSK) spreading of the covered symbols. In the mobile-to- cell link, access and voice channels are defined. Information communicated on the mobile-to-cell link channels are, in general, encoded, interleaved, orthogonal signalling along with QPSK spreading.
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公开(公告)号:AU7037191A
公开(公告)日:1991-06-26
申请号:AU7037191
申请日:1990-11-30
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: AMES WILLIAM G , JACOBS IRWIN M , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , GILHOUSEN KLEIN S
IPC: G01S5/12 , G01S5/14 , G01S13/87 , G01S19/00 , G01S19/01 , G01S19/38 , G01S19/48 , H04B7/185 , G01S5/10
Abstract: A method and system for determining the position of an object using a fixed station and a plurality of earth orbit satellites whose positions are known. Separate periodic signals are transmitted from the fixed station via first and second satellites to the object whose postion is to be determined. The phase offset in periodic characteristics of the periodic signals as received from the first and second satellites is measured at the object. The phase offset corresponds to a relative time difference in propagation of the signals traveling two different paths to the object. The object transmits via the first satellite a return signal indicative of the measured relative time difference. This return signal is activated some time in the future according to the object local time, which is slaved to receipt of the periodic signal sent through the first satellite. This future time is the start of the particular time period as decided by the fixed station's schedule. At the fixed station, an instantaneous round trip delay, determined by the time offset of the current transmission clock time relative to the receive clock time of reception of the return signal, along with the measured relative time difference sent back on the return signal, is used to calculate the distances between the first and second satellites to the object. From these distances the position of the object is calculated.
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公开(公告)号:DK1635479T3
公开(公告)日:2009-01-12
申请号:DK05027505
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , JACOBS IRWIN M
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/00 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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公开(公告)号:DE69133606D1
公开(公告)日:2008-11-20
申请号:DE69133606
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , WEAVER LINDSAY A , JACOBS IRWIN M
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/00 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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公开(公告)号:AT410834T
公开(公告)日:2008-10-15
申请号:AT05027505
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , JACOBS IRWIN M
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/00 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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公开(公告)号:RO120519B1
公开(公告)日:2006-02-28
申请号:RO10098091
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , WHEATLEY CHARLES E III , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04L27/30 , H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04W52/26
Abstract: The invention relates to a modulation system and method to be used in spread spectrum communication system. According to the invention, the modulation system comprises means (604) for generating an orthogonal sequence signal corresponding to a binary orthogonal sequence selected from a multitude of said sequences and which are meant to receive an input signal and to transform the sequential portions of said input signal into some sequences of the multitude of orthogonal sequences, based on a value of said portion of the input signal, the modulation system also comprising some means (614, 616) for generating a "PN" pseudonoise signal corresponding to a predetermined "PN" binary sequence, and also some means (610, 612) for obtaining the orthogonal sequence signal with "PN" signal and obtention of a resulting signal. According to the invention, the modulation method comprises mainly as stages: a) generating an orthogonal sequence signal corresponding to a sequence selected from a multitude of binary orthogonal sequences by receiving an input signal and transforming the sequential portions thereof into orthogonal sequences selected from the multitude of orthogonal sequences on the basis of a value of the portion of said input signal ; b) generating a "PN" pseudonoise signal corresponding to a predetermined "PN" binary sequence and c) combining the orthogonal sequence signal with the "PN" signal for furnishing a resulting signal.
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