Fuel cell
    51.
    发明专利
    Fuel cell 审中-公开
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:JP2011238541A

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:JP2010110788

    申请日:2010-05-13

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bio-fuel cell in which a fuel solution for drinking is not contaminated and is easy to be recovered.SOLUTION: In a bio-fuel cell 1 of the present invention, an absorber 30 is attached to a cell 10. A fuel solution 50 of the cell 10 is absorbed and held by the absorber 30. The fuel solution 50 after use for power generation does not backflow from a fuel supply section 13, and the fuel solution is not contaminated. Thus the fuel solution 50 used such as commercial beverages can be used for both of drinking and power generation. Also, the fuel solution 50 can be recovered or eliminated only by removing the absorber 30 from the cell 10.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种生物燃料电池,其中用于饮用的燃料溶液不被污染并且易于回收。 解决方案:在本发明的生物燃料电池1中,吸收体30连接到电池10.电池10的燃料溶液50被吸收器30吸收并保持。使用后的燃料溶液50 用于发电不会从燃料供应部13回流,并且燃料溶液不被污染。 因此,如商业饮料使用的燃料溶液50可以用于饮用和发电。 而且,燃料溶液50只有通过从电池10中除去吸收器30才能被回收或消除。(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Electronic equipment
    52.
    发明专利
    Electronic equipment 审中-公开
    电子设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2011121136A

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:JP2009280727

    申请日:2009-12-10

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pet type toy or a pet type robot capable of giving a biological simulation feeling to a person. SOLUTION: This electronic equipment includes: a fuel cell 21; a controller 10 for converting information relative to an output from the fuel cell 21 to electric signals and for outputting the same; a speaker 18 for presenting a physical change recognizable from the outside based on the electric signals output from the controller 10; and actuators 3AA 1 -5A 2 . The electric equipment can give the biological simulation feeling to a user by controlling outputs of action and voice in response to output characteristics of the fuel cell, which resembles action of a biological individual, and presenting to the user. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够给人生物模拟感觉的宠物型玩具或宠物型机器人。 解决方案:该电子设备包括:燃料电池21; 用于将关于来自燃料电池21的输出的信息转换为电信号并将其输出的控制器10; 扬声器18,用于基于从控制器10输出的电信号呈现从外部可识别的物理变化; 和致动器3AA 5A 2 。 电气设备可以通过响应于类似于生物学个人的动作的燃料电池的输出特性控制输出的动作和声音,并向用户呈现生物模拟感觉。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Multilayer transparent light receiving element and electronic device
    53.
    发明专利
    Multilayer transparent light receiving element and electronic device 审中-公开
    多层透明灯接收元件和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2011100759A

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:JP2009252778

    申请日:2009-11-04

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multilayer transparent light receiving element that has extremely high optical response speed and facilitates manufacture, and to provide a high-performance electronic device using the same. SOLUTION: A plurality of protein transparent light receiving elements 1 using electron transport protein are stacked to form a multilayer transparent light receiving element. The protein transparent light receiving element 1 has a structure wherein a transparent substrate, a transparent electrode, an electron transport protein layer, an electrolyte layer, and a transparent counter electrode are stacked in order. The multilayer transparent light receiving element is used as a light receiving element for camera, optical disk system and the like. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种具有极高的光响应速度和便于制造的多层透明光接收元件,并提供使用其的高性能电子器件。 解决方案:使用电子传输蛋白的多个蛋白质透明光接收元件1被堆叠以形成多层透明光接收元件。 蛋白质透明受光元件1具有依次层叠透明基板,透明电极,电子传输蛋白质层,电解质层和透明对置电极的结构。 多层透明光接收元件用作相机,光盘系统等的光接收元件。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    New power supply device and electronic equipment
    55.
    发明专利
    New power supply device and electronic equipment 审中-公开
    新电源设备和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2009140646A

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:JP2007313452

    申请日:2007-12-04

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power supply device capable of simply supplying fuel and generating power in a short time. SOLUTION: The power supply device in which an enzyme is immobilized as a catalyst on at least one electrode of a negative electrode and a positive electrode includes at least an electromotive part in which two or more negative electrodes and positive electrodes are connected in series; a fuel supply part communicating with the negative electrodes and supplying fuel to the negative electrodes; an ion shut off part shutting off ion flow between the negative electrodes. Since the power supply device is formed by connecting two or more electrodes in series, high output current and voltage can be obtained, fuel can be supplied to two or more negative electrodes at the same time, and thereby, fuel can simply be supplied and power can be generated in a short time. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供能够在短时间内简单地供给燃料和发电的供电装置。 解决方案:将酶固定在负极和正极的至少一个电极上的催化剂的电源装置至少包括其中连接有两个或更多个负极和正极的电动部分 系列; 与负极连通并向负极供给燃料的燃料供给部; 离子截止部分,其关闭负极之间的离子流。 由于供电装置是通过串联连接两个或更多个电极形成的,所以可以获得高的输出电流和电压,同时可以向两个或更多个负极供应燃料,从而可以简单地供应燃料和电力 可以在短时间内生成。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Information processor, method, and program
    56.
    发明专利
    Information processor, method, and program 有权
    信息处理器,方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:JP2009026214A

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:JP2007191063

    申请日:2007-07-23

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily specify a more efficient enzyme network. SOLUTION: A discharge amount calculation part 164 repeatedly calculate a discharge amount while making an enzyme assignment part 162 change composition ratio of enzyme by control of a repetition control part 167. A maximum value specification part 165 specifies the maximum value of the discharge amount. An unused path deletion part 166 deletes (selects) a path where no enzyme reaction is performed in the enzyme network where the discharge amount becomes maximum. The repetition control part 167 further makes the discharge amount calculation part 164 repeatedly execute calculation of the discharge amount. The present invention is applicable, for example, to a metabolism simulator. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了更容易地指定更有效的酶网络。 解决方案:排泄量计算部164在使酶分配部162通过重复控制部167的控制来改变酶的组成比时,重复计算排出量。最大值规定部165规定排出量的最大值 量。 未使用路径删除部166在排出量变得最大的酶网络中删除(选择)不进行酶反应的路径。 重复控制部167进一步使排出量计算部164重复执行排出量的计算。 本发明可应用于例如代谢模拟器。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Enzyme network and enzyme fuel cell
    57.
    发明专利
    Enzyme network and enzyme fuel cell 审中-公开
    ENZYME网络和ENZYME燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:JP2009022248A

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:JP2007191064

    申请日:2007-07-23

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a means more efficiently generating electric energy. SOLUTION: Enzyme network 100 is provided with a first enzyme network comprising a plurality of enzymes catalyzing a series of chemical reactions in which D-glucose is metabolized to 6-phospho-D-gluconate and a second enzyme network comprising an enzyme of ID[4.2.1.12], an enzyme of ID[4.1.2.14] and a plurality of enzymes catalyzing a series of chemical reactions in which pyruvate and (2R)-2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonoxy)-propanal are metabolized to CO 2 . The present invention is, for instance, applicable to a biofuel cell. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供更有效地产生电能的手段。 解决方案:酶网络100设置有第一酶网络,其包含催化一系列化学反应的多种酶,其中D-葡萄糖被代谢为6-磷酸-D-葡萄糖酸盐,第二酶网络包含第二酶网络 ID [4.2.1.12],ID [4.1.2.14]的酶和催化一系列化学反应的多种酶,其中丙酮酸和(2R)-2-羟基-3-(膦氧基) - 丙醛被代谢为CO 2 。 本发明例如适用于生物燃料电池。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Molecular element, single molecule optical switch element, functional element, molecular wire, and electronic equipment
    58.
    发明专利
    Molecular element, single molecule optical switch element, functional element, molecular wire, and electronic equipment 审中-公开
    分子元件,单分子光学开关元件,功能元件,分子线和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2009021501A

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:JP2007184477

    申请日:2007-07-13

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molecular element which can be simply configured without using complicated chemical synthesis and can achieve very high speed operation and integration of extreme high density, and to provide a single molecule optical switch element and a functional element. SOLUTION: The molecular element has at least a zinc cytochrome (c) of one molecule, and by utilizing the transition of electrons between molecular orbits of the zinc cytochrome (c), electrons or holes are moved in the zinc cytochrome (c). The molecular orbits are, for instance, a first molecular orbit localized in a first amino acid residue of the zinc cytochrome (c) and a second molecular orbit localized in a second amino acid residue of the zinc cytochrome (c) and having maximum transition probability per unit time against the first molecular orbit. In this case, electrons or holes are moved between the first amino acid residue and the second amino acid residue. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种分子元件,其可以简单地配置,而不需要使用复杂的化学合成,并且可以实现非常高的速度操作和极高的密度的集成,并提供单分子光学开关元件和功能元件 。 解决方案:分子元素至少具有一个分子的锌细胞色素(c),并且通过利用电子在锌细胞色素(c)的分子轨道之间的转移,电子或空穴在锌细胞色素(c )。 分子轨道是例如位于锌细胞色素(c)的第一个氨基酸残基中的第一个分子轨道和位于锌细胞色素(c)的第二个氨基酸残基中并具有最大转移概率的第二个分子轨道 每单位时间针对第一个分子轨道。 在这种情况下,电子或空穴在第一氨基酸残基和第二氨基酸残基之间移动。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Method for producing aminonaphthoquinones
    59.
    发明专利
    Method for producing aminonaphthoquinones 审中-公开
    生产氨基酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2008303149A

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:JP2007148942

    申请日:2007-06-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an aminonaphthoquinone which can reduce the amount of a solvent used on synthesis and purification and can produce the aminonaphthoquinones in a high yield.
    SOLUTION: The aminonaphthoquinones represented by formula (A) (wherein X is hydrogen or an alkyl group) are produced by reacting a compound represented by formula (B) (wherein X is hydrogen or an alkyl group) with sodium azide in acetic acid and purifying the obtained product by recrystallization.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种可以减少合成和纯化中使用的溶剂的量的氨基萘醌的制备方法,并且可以高产率生产氨基萘醌。 解决方案:由式(A)表示的氨基萘醌(其中X为氢或烷基)通过使式(B)表示的化合物(其中X为氢或烷基)与叠氮化钠在乙酸中反应制备 酸,并通过重结晶纯化得到的产物。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Solidifying method for solidifying protein, and biosensor using same
    60.
    发明专利
    Solidifying method for solidifying protein, and biosensor using same 有权
    用于固化蛋白质的固化方法和使用该蛋白质的生物传感器

    公开(公告)号:JP2008122347A

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:JP2006309694

    申请日:2006-11-15

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for proteins that can readily solidify protein, and maintain the characteristics of the protein, even if it is solidified. SOLUTION: The protein (1) is solidified on a conductive resin film (2), having an optical transparency at a predetermined wavelength, without imparting changes or damages to the structure of the protein (1), while the characteristics of the protein are maintained; and since the conductive resin film is provided with the optical transparency at the predetermined wavelength, exciting light will not be interrupted by the conductive resin film (2), but the protein (1) will be irradiated. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 待解决的问题:提供一种能够容易地固化蛋白质并保持蛋白质特征的蛋白质即使固化的方法。 解决方案:蛋白质(1)在具有预定波长的光学透明度的导电树脂膜(2)上固化,而不会对蛋白质(1)的结构造成改变或损害,而 保持蛋白质; 并且由于导电树脂膜具有预定波长的光学透明度,所以激发光不会被导电树脂膜(2)中断,而蛋白质(1)将被照射。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

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